The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection

Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are among the most important investment activities for companies, but they contain great risks. We investigate the role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection and risk. We find that for risk-averse reasons, firms with high accounting conservatism a...

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Autores principales: Qingquan Tang, Jingjing Guo, Zhihong Huang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d93246e76a634141889c57fdb0e61e2e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d93246e76a634141889c57fdb0e61e2e2021-11-26T04:25:52ZThe role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection1755-309110.1016/j.cjar.2021.100204https://doaj.org/article/d93246e76a634141889c57fdb0e61e2e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309121000460https://doaj.org/toc/1755-3091Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are among the most important investment activities for companies, but they contain great risks. We investigate the role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection and risk. We find that for risk-averse reasons, firms with high accounting conservatism are likely to acquire profitable targets and avoid loss-making targets. When such firms acquire loss-making targets, the conservatism’s risk-control role reduces M&A risk and increases M&A performance, but only when control of the target is transferred and the acquirer has high long-term debt and low management power. Furthermore, accounting conservatism reduces risk by increasing the maturity match between cash flow and debt. Our results suggest that accounting conservatism plays not only a risk-averse role but also a risk-control role, providing new evidence for the usefulness of accounting conservatism in M&A decisions.Qingquan TangJingjing GuoZhihong HuangElsevierarticleTarget selectionAccounting conservatismRisk aversionRisk controlAccounting. BookkeepingHF5601-5689ENChina Journal of Accounting Research, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 100204- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Target selection
Accounting conservatism
Risk aversion
Risk control
Accounting. Bookkeeping
HF5601-5689
spellingShingle Target selection
Accounting conservatism
Risk aversion
Risk control
Accounting. Bookkeeping
HF5601-5689
Qingquan Tang
Jingjing Guo
Zhihong Huang
The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection
description Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are among the most important investment activities for companies, but they contain great risks. We investigate the role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection and risk. We find that for risk-averse reasons, firms with high accounting conservatism are likely to acquire profitable targets and avoid loss-making targets. When such firms acquire loss-making targets, the conservatism’s risk-control role reduces M&A risk and increases M&A performance, but only when control of the target is transferred and the acquirer has high long-term debt and low management power. Furthermore, accounting conservatism reduces risk by increasing the maturity match between cash flow and debt. Our results suggest that accounting conservatism plays not only a risk-averse role but also a risk-control role, providing new evidence for the usefulness of accounting conservatism in M&A decisions.
format article
author Qingquan Tang
Jingjing Guo
Zhihong Huang
author_facet Qingquan Tang
Jingjing Guo
Zhihong Huang
author_sort Qingquan Tang
title The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection
title_short The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection
title_full The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection
title_fullStr The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection
title_full_unstemmed The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection
title_sort role of accounting conservatism in m&a target selection
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d93246e76a634141889c57fdb0e61e2e
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