The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection
Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are among the most important investment activities for companies, but they contain great risks. We investigate the role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection and risk. We find that for risk-averse reasons, firms with high accounting conservatism a...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d93246e76a634141889c57fdb0e61e2e2021-11-26T04:25:52ZThe role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection1755-309110.1016/j.cjar.2021.100204https://doaj.org/article/d93246e76a634141889c57fdb0e61e2e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309121000460https://doaj.org/toc/1755-3091Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are among the most important investment activities for companies, but they contain great risks. We investigate the role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection and risk. We find that for risk-averse reasons, firms with high accounting conservatism are likely to acquire profitable targets and avoid loss-making targets. When such firms acquire loss-making targets, the conservatism’s risk-control role reduces M&A risk and increases M&A performance, but only when control of the target is transferred and the acquirer has high long-term debt and low management power. Furthermore, accounting conservatism reduces risk by increasing the maturity match between cash flow and debt. Our results suggest that accounting conservatism plays not only a risk-averse role but also a risk-control role, providing new evidence for the usefulness of accounting conservatism in M&A decisions.Qingquan TangJingjing GuoZhihong HuangElsevierarticleTarget selectionAccounting conservatismRisk aversionRisk controlAccounting. BookkeepingHF5601-5689ENChina Journal of Accounting Research, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 100204- (2021) |
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Target selection Accounting conservatism Risk aversion Risk control Accounting. Bookkeeping HF5601-5689 |
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Target selection Accounting conservatism Risk aversion Risk control Accounting. Bookkeeping HF5601-5689 Qingquan Tang Jingjing Guo Zhihong Huang The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection |
description |
Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are among the most important investment activities for companies, but they contain great risks. We investigate the role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection and risk. We find that for risk-averse reasons, firms with high accounting conservatism are likely to acquire profitable targets and avoid loss-making targets. When such firms acquire loss-making targets, the conservatism’s risk-control role reduces M&A risk and increases M&A performance, but only when control of the target is transferred and the acquirer has high long-term debt and low management power. Furthermore, accounting conservatism reduces risk by increasing the maturity match between cash flow and debt. Our results suggest that accounting conservatism plays not only a risk-averse role but also a risk-control role, providing new evidence for the usefulness of accounting conservatism in M&A decisions. |
format |
article |
author |
Qingquan Tang Jingjing Guo Zhihong Huang |
author_facet |
Qingquan Tang Jingjing Guo Zhihong Huang |
author_sort |
Qingquan Tang |
title |
The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection |
title_short |
The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection |
title_full |
The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection |
title_fullStr |
The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection |
title_full_unstemmed |
The role of accounting conservatism in M&A target selection |
title_sort |
role of accounting conservatism in m&a target selection |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d93246e76a634141889c57fdb0e61e2e |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718409933054017536 |