Design Study of Multi-Rotor and Multi-Generator Wind Turbine with Lattice Tower—A Mechatronic Approach

New locations for onshore technology, which have not been considered so far, must be developed to increase the total installed capacity of renewable energies, especially wind energy. For this purpose, cost-effective wind turbines, even in difficult-to-access locations, such as mountainous and high-m...

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Autores principales: Urs Giger, Stefan Kleinhansl, Horst Schulte
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d94a675856144fecb11d0901cb322a642021-11-25T16:43:15ZDesign Study of Multi-Rotor and Multi-Generator Wind Turbine with Lattice Tower—A Mechatronic Approach10.3390/app1122110432076-3417https://doaj.org/article/d94a675856144fecb11d0901cb322a642021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/11043https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417New locations for onshore technology, which have not been considered so far, must be developed to increase the total installed capacity of renewable energies, especially wind energy. For this purpose, cost-effective wind turbines, even in difficult-to-access locations, such as mountainous and high-mountainous areas, must be designed. This paper presents a novel wind turbine with a related control system that meets these requirements. The proposed turbine uses a multi-rotor configuration with five rotors arranged in a star shape configuration. Each rotor drive train combines up to 12 generators in a maintenance-friendly multi-generator concept. A suitable observer-based control for load mitigation in the full-load region is proposed for the multi-rotor and multi-generator design. Simulations are used to demonstrate the applicability and practical benefits of this concept.Urs GigerStefan KleinhanslHorst SchulteMDPI AGarticlemechatroniccontrol of wind turbinesmulti-rotor wind turbinesmodel-based controller designwind-speed observerTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 11043, p 11043 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mechatronic
control of wind turbines
multi-rotor wind turbines
model-based controller design
wind-speed observer
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle mechatronic
control of wind turbines
multi-rotor wind turbines
model-based controller design
wind-speed observer
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Urs Giger
Stefan Kleinhansl
Horst Schulte
Design Study of Multi-Rotor and Multi-Generator Wind Turbine with Lattice Tower—A Mechatronic Approach
description New locations for onshore technology, which have not been considered so far, must be developed to increase the total installed capacity of renewable energies, especially wind energy. For this purpose, cost-effective wind turbines, even in difficult-to-access locations, such as mountainous and high-mountainous areas, must be designed. This paper presents a novel wind turbine with a related control system that meets these requirements. The proposed turbine uses a multi-rotor configuration with five rotors arranged in a star shape configuration. Each rotor drive train combines up to 12 generators in a maintenance-friendly multi-generator concept. A suitable observer-based control for load mitigation in the full-load region is proposed for the multi-rotor and multi-generator design. Simulations are used to demonstrate the applicability and practical benefits of this concept.
format article
author Urs Giger
Stefan Kleinhansl
Horst Schulte
author_facet Urs Giger
Stefan Kleinhansl
Horst Schulte
author_sort Urs Giger
title Design Study of Multi-Rotor and Multi-Generator Wind Turbine with Lattice Tower—A Mechatronic Approach
title_short Design Study of Multi-Rotor and Multi-Generator Wind Turbine with Lattice Tower—A Mechatronic Approach
title_full Design Study of Multi-Rotor and Multi-Generator Wind Turbine with Lattice Tower—A Mechatronic Approach
title_fullStr Design Study of Multi-Rotor and Multi-Generator Wind Turbine with Lattice Tower—A Mechatronic Approach
title_full_unstemmed Design Study of Multi-Rotor and Multi-Generator Wind Turbine with Lattice Tower—A Mechatronic Approach
title_sort design study of multi-rotor and multi-generator wind turbine with lattice tower—a mechatronic approach
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d94a675856144fecb11d0901cb322a64
work_keys_str_mv AT ursgiger designstudyofmultirotorandmultigeneratorwindturbinewithlatticetoweramechatronicapproach
AT stefankleinhansl designstudyofmultirotorandmultigeneratorwindturbinewithlatticetoweramechatronicapproach
AT horstschulte designstudyofmultirotorandmultigeneratorwindturbinewithlatticetoweramechatronicapproach
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