Blunt Trauma Associated With Bilateral Diaphragmatic Rupture: A Case Report

Background: A bilateral diaphragmatic rupture is a rare event that occurs in cases of blunt thoracic-abdominal trauma.Case Presentation: We report the case of a 56-year-old female patient with pelvic fracture and second-stage bilateral rupture of the diaphragm due to a car accident. After a chest an...

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Autores principales: Marco Pace, Damiano Vallati, Elena Belloni, Marco Cavallini, Mohsen Ibrahim, Erino Angelo Rendina, Giuseppe Nigri
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d95a0da04ee6447ebbdc6f9ec13f7d39
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d95a0da04ee6447ebbdc6f9ec13f7d392021-12-01T21:46:58ZBlunt Trauma Associated With Bilateral Diaphragmatic Rupture: A Case Report2296-875X10.3389/fsurg.2021.772913https://doaj.org/article/d95a0da04ee6447ebbdc6f9ec13f7d392021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2021.772913/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-875XBackground: A bilateral diaphragmatic rupture is a rare event that occurs in cases of blunt thoracic-abdominal trauma.Case Presentation: We report the case of a 56-year-old female patient with pelvic fracture and second-stage bilateral rupture of the diaphragm due to a car accident. After a chest and abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan, the patient underwent emergency suturing of the left hemidiaphragm. On postoperative day (POD) 4, a CT scan performed due to the sudden onset of dyspnea revealed rupture of the right hemidiaphragm, which was not detected on the preoperative CT scan. On POD 9, the right hemidiaphragm was repaired with mesh during a right thoracotomy. The patient recovered 14 days after surgery. However, the postoperative course was complicated by an asymptomatic COVID-19 infection that significantly delayed her discharge from the hospital.Conclusions: Difficulties in preoperative diagnosis and treatment, together with the lack of data in the literature, make this type of trauma a challenge for all acute care and general surgeons.Marco PaceDamiano VallatiElena BelloniMarco CavalliniMohsen IbrahimErino Angelo RendinaGiuseppe NigriFrontiers Media S.A.articleemergency surgeryblunt traumabilateral diaphragmatic ruptureCOVID-19repair of diaphragmcase reportSurgeryRD1-811ENFrontiers in Surgery, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic emergency surgery
blunt trauma
bilateral diaphragmatic rupture
COVID-19
repair of diaphragm
case report
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle emergency surgery
blunt trauma
bilateral diaphragmatic rupture
COVID-19
repair of diaphragm
case report
Surgery
RD1-811
Marco Pace
Damiano Vallati
Elena Belloni
Marco Cavallini
Mohsen Ibrahim
Erino Angelo Rendina
Giuseppe Nigri
Blunt Trauma Associated With Bilateral Diaphragmatic Rupture: A Case Report
description Background: A bilateral diaphragmatic rupture is a rare event that occurs in cases of blunt thoracic-abdominal trauma.Case Presentation: We report the case of a 56-year-old female patient with pelvic fracture and second-stage bilateral rupture of the diaphragm due to a car accident. After a chest and abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan, the patient underwent emergency suturing of the left hemidiaphragm. On postoperative day (POD) 4, a CT scan performed due to the sudden onset of dyspnea revealed rupture of the right hemidiaphragm, which was not detected on the preoperative CT scan. On POD 9, the right hemidiaphragm was repaired with mesh during a right thoracotomy. The patient recovered 14 days after surgery. However, the postoperative course was complicated by an asymptomatic COVID-19 infection that significantly delayed her discharge from the hospital.Conclusions: Difficulties in preoperative diagnosis and treatment, together with the lack of data in the literature, make this type of trauma a challenge for all acute care and general surgeons.
format article
author Marco Pace
Damiano Vallati
Elena Belloni
Marco Cavallini
Mohsen Ibrahim
Erino Angelo Rendina
Giuseppe Nigri
author_facet Marco Pace
Damiano Vallati
Elena Belloni
Marco Cavallini
Mohsen Ibrahim
Erino Angelo Rendina
Giuseppe Nigri
author_sort Marco Pace
title Blunt Trauma Associated With Bilateral Diaphragmatic Rupture: A Case Report
title_short Blunt Trauma Associated With Bilateral Diaphragmatic Rupture: A Case Report
title_full Blunt Trauma Associated With Bilateral Diaphragmatic Rupture: A Case Report
title_fullStr Blunt Trauma Associated With Bilateral Diaphragmatic Rupture: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Blunt Trauma Associated With Bilateral Diaphragmatic Rupture: A Case Report
title_sort blunt trauma associated with bilateral diaphragmatic rupture: a case report
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d95a0da04ee6447ebbdc6f9ec13f7d39
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