Concept and performance evaluation of two 3 GHz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility.
To demonstrate the large potential of proton minibeam radiotherapy (pMBRT) as a new method to treat tumor diseases, a preclinical proton minibeam radiation facility was designed. It is based on a tandem Van-de-Graaff accelerator providing a 16 MeV proton beam and a 3 GHz linac post-accelerator (desi...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d96a0edb9f7a46edb82f2a467847e3e12021-12-02T20:17:03ZConcept and performance evaluation of two 3 GHz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0258477https://doaj.org/article/d96a0edb9f7a46edb82f2a467847e3e12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258477https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203To demonstrate the large potential of proton minibeam radiotherapy (pMBRT) as a new method to treat tumor diseases, a preclinical proton minibeam radiation facility was designed. It is based on a tandem Van-de-Graaff accelerator providing a 16 MeV proton beam and a 3 GHz linac post-accelerator (designs: AVO-ADAM S.A, Geneva, Switzerland and ENEA, Frascati, Italy). To enhance the transmission of the tandem beam through the post-accelerator by a factor of 3, two drift tube buncher units were designed and constructed: A brazed 5-gap structure (adapted SCDTL tank of the TOP-IMPLART project (ENEA)) and a non-brazed low budget 4-gap structure. Both are made of copper. The performance of the two differently manufactured units was evaluated using a 16 MeV tandem accelerator beam and a Q3D magnetic spectrograph. Both buncher units achieve the required summed voltage amplitude of 42 kV and amplitude stability at a power feed of less than 800 W.Michael MayerhoferAndreas BergmaierGerd DatzmannHermann HagnRicardo HelmJohannes MittenederRalf SchubertLuigi PicardiPaolo NenziConcetta RonsivalleHans-Friedrich WirthGünther DollingerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0258477 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Michael Mayerhofer Andreas Bergmaier Gerd Datzmann Hermann Hagn Ricardo Helm Johannes Mitteneder Ralf Schubert Luigi Picardi Paolo Nenzi Concetta Ronsivalle Hans-Friedrich Wirth Günther Dollinger Concept and performance evaluation of two 3 GHz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility. |
description |
To demonstrate the large potential of proton minibeam radiotherapy (pMBRT) as a new method to treat tumor diseases, a preclinical proton minibeam radiation facility was designed. It is based on a tandem Van-de-Graaff accelerator providing a 16 MeV proton beam and a 3 GHz linac post-accelerator (designs: AVO-ADAM S.A, Geneva, Switzerland and ENEA, Frascati, Italy). To enhance the transmission of the tandem beam through the post-accelerator by a factor of 3, two drift tube buncher units were designed and constructed: A brazed 5-gap structure (adapted SCDTL tank of the TOP-IMPLART project (ENEA)) and a non-brazed low budget 4-gap structure. Both are made of copper. The performance of the two differently manufactured units was evaluated using a 16 MeV tandem accelerator beam and a Q3D magnetic spectrograph. Both buncher units achieve the required summed voltage amplitude of 42 kV and amplitude stability at a power feed of less than 800 W. |
format |
article |
author |
Michael Mayerhofer Andreas Bergmaier Gerd Datzmann Hermann Hagn Ricardo Helm Johannes Mitteneder Ralf Schubert Luigi Picardi Paolo Nenzi Concetta Ronsivalle Hans-Friedrich Wirth Günther Dollinger |
author_facet |
Michael Mayerhofer Andreas Bergmaier Gerd Datzmann Hermann Hagn Ricardo Helm Johannes Mitteneder Ralf Schubert Luigi Picardi Paolo Nenzi Concetta Ronsivalle Hans-Friedrich Wirth Günther Dollinger |
author_sort |
Michael Mayerhofer |
title |
Concept and performance evaluation of two 3 GHz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility. |
title_short |
Concept and performance evaluation of two 3 GHz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility. |
title_full |
Concept and performance evaluation of two 3 GHz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility. |
title_fullStr |
Concept and performance evaluation of two 3 GHz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Concept and performance evaluation of two 3 GHz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility. |
title_sort |
concept and performance evaluation of two 3 ghz buncher units optimizing the dose rate of a novel preclinical proton minibeam irradiation facility. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d96a0edb9f7a46edb82f2a467847e3e1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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