Pharmacists’ Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: A Systematic Literature Review

About 45:000 cancers are linked to HPV each year in the United States alone. The HPV vaccine prevents cancer and is highly effective, yet vaccination coverage remains low. Pharmacies can play a meaningful role in increasing HPV vaccination access due to their availability and convenience. However, l...

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Autores principales: Oluwafemifola Oyedeji, Jill M. Maples, Samantha Gregory, Shauntá M. Chamberlin, Justin D. Gatwood, Alexandria Q. Wilson, Nikki B. Zite, Larry C. Kilgore
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d972e16d89da4af1b1355175a9883f0c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d972e16d89da4af1b1355175a9883f0c2021-11-25T19:11:37ZPharmacists’ Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: A Systematic Literature Review10.3390/vaccines91113602076-393Xhttps://doaj.org/article/d972e16d89da4af1b1355175a9883f0c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/11/1360https://doaj.org/toc/2076-393XAbout 45:000 cancers are linked to HPV each year in the United States alone. The HPV vaccine prevents cancer and is highly effective, yet vaccination coverage remains low. Pharmacies can play a meaningful role in increasing HPV vaccination access due to their availability and convenience. However, little is known about pharmacists’ perceived barriers to HPV vaccination. The objective of this systematic review was to summarize existing literature on perceived barriers to administering HPV vaccination reported by pharmacists. Barriers identified from selected studies were synthesized and further grouped into patient, parental, (pharmacist’s) personal, and system/organization barrier groups. Six studies were included in this review. The cost of the HPV vaccine, insurance coverage and reimbursement were commonly reported perceived barriers. Adolescent HPV vaccination barriers related to parental concerns, beliefs, and inadequate knowledge about the HPV vaccine. Perceived (pharmacist’s) personal barriers were related to lack of information and knowledge about HPV vaccine and recommendations. At the system/organization level, barriers reported included lack of time/staff/space; difficulty in series completion; tracking and recall of patient; perceived competition with providers; and other responsibilities/vaccines taking precedence. Future strategies involving pharmacy settings in HPV-related cancer prevention efforts should consider research on multilevel pharmacy-driven interventions addressing barriers.Oluwafemifola OyedejiJill M. MaplesSamantha GregoryShauntá M. ChamberlinJustin D. GatwoodAlexandria Q. WilsonNikki B. ZiteLarry C. KilgoreMDPI AGarticleHuman PapillomavirusbarrierspharmacistsvaccinationMedicineRENVaccines, Vol 9, Iss 1360, p 1360 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Human Papillomavirus
barriers
pharmacists
vaccination
Medicine
R
spellingShingle Human Papillomavirus
barriers
pharmacists
vaccination
Medicine
R
Oluwafemifola Oyedeji
Jill M. Maples
Samantha Gregory
Shauntá M. Chamberlin
Justin D. Gatwood
Alexandria Q. Wilson
Nikki B. Zite
Larry C. Kilgore
Pharmacists’ Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: A Systematic Literature Review
description About 45:000 cancers are linked to HPV each year in the United States alone. The HPV vaccine prevents cancer and is highly effective, yet vaccination coverage remains low. Pharmacies can play a meaningful role in increasing HPV vaccination access due to their availability and convenience. However, little is known about pharmacists’ perceived barriers to HPV vaccination. The objective of this systematic review was to summarize existing literature on perceived barriers to administering HPV vaccination reported by pharmacists. Barriers identified from selected studies were synthesized and further grouped into patient, parental, (pharmacist’s) personal, and system/organization barrier groups. Six studies were included in this review. The cost of the HPV vaccine, insurance coverage and reimbursement were commonly reported perceived barriers. Adolescent HPV vaccination barriers related to parental concerns, beliefs, and inadequate knowledge about the HPV vaccine. Perceived (pharmacist’s) personal barriers were related to lack of information and knowledge about HPV vaccine and recommendations. At the system/organization level, barriers reported included lack of time/staff/space; difficulty in series completion; tracking and recall of patient; perceived competition with providers; and other responsibilities/vaccines taking precedence. Future strategies involving pharmacy settings in HPV-related cancer prevention efforts should consider research on multilevel pharmacy-driven interventions addressing barriers.
format article
author Oluwafemifola Oyedeji
Jill M. Maples
Samantha Gregory
Shauntá M. Chamberlin
Justin D. Gatwood
Alexandria Q. Wilson
Nikki B. Zite
Larry C. Kilgore
author_facet Oluwafemifola Oyedeji
Jill M. Maples
Samantha Gregory
Shauntá M. Chamberlin
Justin D. Gatwood
Alexandria Q. Wilson
Nikki B. Zite
Larry C. Kilgore
author_sort Oluwafemifola Oyedeji
title Pharmacists’ Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: A Systematic Literature Review
title_short Pharmacists’ Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: A Systematic Literature Review
title_full Pharmacists’ Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: A Systematic Literature Review
title_fullStr Pharmacists’ Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: A Systematic Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacists’ Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination: A Systematic Literature Review
title_sort pharmacists’ perceived barriers to human papillomavirus (hpv) vaccination: a systematic literature review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d972e16d89da4af1b1355175a9883f0c
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