Effect of Manufactured Sand with Different Quality on Chloride Penetration Resistance of High–Strength Recycled Concrete

High–strength manufactured sand recycled aggregate concrete (MSRAC) prepared with manufactured sand (MS) and recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) is an effective way to reduce the consumption of natural aggregate resources and environmental impact of concrete industry. In this study, high–, medium– and l...

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Autores principales: Jincai Feng, Chaoqun Dong, Chunhong Chen, Xinjie Wang, Zhongqiu Qian
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d98c4bef6e6d49839a7888de786cc3d82021-11-25T18:16:21ZEffect of Manufactured Sand with Different Quality on Chloride Penetration Resistance of High–Strength Recycled Concrete10.3390/ma142271011996-1944https://doaj.org/article/d98c4bef6e6d49839a7888de786cc3d82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/7101https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944High–strength manufactured sand recycled aggregate concrete (MSRAC) prepared with manufactured sand (MS) and recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) is an effective way to reduce the consumption of natural aggregate resources and environmental impact of concrete industry. In this study, high–, medium– and low–quality MS, which were commercial MS local to Changzhou and 100% by volume of recycled coarse aggregate, were used to prepare MSRAC. The quality of MS was determined based on stone powder content, methylene blue value (MBV), crushing value and soundness as quality characteristic parameters. The variation laws of compressive strength and chloride penetration resistance of high–strength MSRAC with different rates of replacement and different qualities of MS were explored. The results showed that for medium– and low–quality MS, the compressive strength of the MSRAC increased first and then decreased with increasing rate of replacement. Conversely, for high–quality MS, the compressive strength gradually increased with increasing rate of replacement. The chloride diffusion coefficient of MSRAC increased with decreasing MS quality and increasing rate of replacement. The chloride diffusion coefficient of MSRAC basically met the specifications for 50–year and 100–year design working life when the chloride environmental action was D and E. To prepare high–strength MSRAC, high–quality MS can 100% replace RS (river sand), while rates of replacement of 50–75% for medium–quality MS or 25–50% for low–quality MS are proposed. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images indicated that an appropriate amount of stone powder is able to improve the compressive strength of RAC, but excessive stone powder content and MBV are unfavorable to the compressive strength and chloride penetration resistance of RAC.Jincai FengChaoqun DongChunhong ChenXinjie WangZhongqiu QianMDPI AGarticlemanufactured sandchloride penetration resistancerecycled aggregate concretehigh–strength concreteTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 7101, p 7101 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic manufactured sand
chloride penetration resistance
recycled aggregate concrete
high–strength concrete
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle manufactured sand
chloride penetration resistance
recycled aggregate concrete
high–strength concrete
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Jincai Feng
Chaoqun Dong
Chunhong Chen
Xinjie Wang
Zhongqiu Qian
Effect of Manufactured Sand with Different Quality on Chloride Penetration Resistance of High–Strength Recycled Concrete
description High–strength manufactured sand recycled aggregate concrete (MSRAC) prepared with manufactured sand (MS) and recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) is an effective way to reduce the consumption of natural aggregate resources and environmental impact of concrete industry. In this study, high–, medium– and low–quality MS, which were commercial MS local to Changzhou and 100% by volume of recycled coarse aggregate, were used to prepare MSRAC. The quality of MS was determined based on stone powder content, methylene blue value (MBV), crushing value and soundness as quality characteristic parameters. The variation laws of compressive strength and chloride penetration resistance of high–strength MSRAC with different rates of replacement and different qualities of MS were explored. The results showed that for medium– and low–quality MS, the compressive strength of the MSRAC increased first and then decreased with increasing rate of replacement. Conversely, for high–quality MS, the compressive strength gradually increased with increasing rate of replacement. The chloride diffusion coefficient of MSRAC increased with decreasing MS quality and increasing rate of replacement. The chloride diffusion coefficient of MSRAC basically met the specifications for 50–year and 100–year design working life when the chloride environmental action was D and E. To prepare high–strength MSRAC, high–quality MS can 100% replace RS (river sand), while rates of replacement of 50–75% for medium–quality MS or 25–50% for low–quality MS are proposed. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images indicated that an appropriate amount of stone powder is able to improve the compressive strength of RAC, but excessive stone powder content and MBV are unfavorable to the compressive strength and chloride penetration resistance of RAC.
format article
author Jincai Feng
Chaoqun Dong
Chunhong Chen
Xinjie Wang
Zhongqiu Qian
author_facet Jincai Feng
Chaoqun Dong
Chunhong Chen
Xinjie Wang
Zhongqiu Qian
author_sort Jincai Feng
title Effect of Manufactured Sand with Different Quality on Chloride Penetration Resistance of High–Strength Recycled Concrete
title_short Effect of Manufactured Sand with Different Quality on Chloride Penetration Resistance of High–Strength Recycled Concrete
title_full Effect of Manufactured Sand with Different Quality on Chloride Penetration Resistance of High–Strength Recycled Concrete
title_fullStr Effect of Manufactured Sand with Different Quality on Chloride Penetration Resistance of High–Strength Recycled Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Manufactured Sand with Different Quality on Chloride Penetration Resistance of High–Strength Recycled Concrete
title_sort effect of manufactured sand with different quality on chloride penetration resistance of high–strength recycled concrete
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d98c4bef6e6d49839a7888de786cc3d8
work_keys_str_mv AT jincaifeng effectofmanufacturedsandwithdifferentqualityonchloridepenetrationresistanceofhighstrengthrecycledconcrete
AT chaoqundong effectofmanufacturedsandwithdifferentqualityonchloridepenetrationresistanceofhighstrengthrecycledconcrete
AT chunhongchen effectofmanufacturedsandwithdifferentqualityonchloridepenetrationresistanceofhighstrengthrecycledconcrete
AT xinjiewang effectofmanufacturedsandwithdifferentqualityonchloridepenetrationresistanceofhighstrengthrecycledconcrete
AT zhongqiuqian effectofmanufacturedsandwithdifferentqualityonchloridepenetrationresistanceofhighstrengthrecycledconcrete
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