Observation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium

AIM:To observe the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium.METHODS:A prospective single centered study was performed on 22 patients(mean age: 59.05±8.70 years)of concurrent cataract and pterygium(size 2-5 mm in length), who attended the outpatient department during the study p...

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Autores principales: Kshama Dwivedi, Dawar Shuja, Pranav Saluja, Mayank Srivastava, Santosh Kumar, Sanchita Saini
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Publicado: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d9b24e597eef4d01b54b5b074d83c9e32021-11-22T14:22:32ZObservation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium1672-512310.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2021.12.01https://doaj.org/article/d9b24e597eef4d01b54b5b074d83c9e32021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2021/12/202112001.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1672-5123AIM:To observe the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium.METHODS:A prospective single centered study was performed on 22 patients(mean age: 59.05±8.70 years)of concurrent cataract and pterygium(size 2-5 mm in length), who attended the outpatient department during the study period of one year, and the minimum follow up was 3mo-1a for all patients. Mean keratometry(Kmean), mean astigmatism, best corrected visual acuity(LogMAR), preoperatively and 3mo postoperatively had been determined. The corneal curvature, pterygium size and the prediction error(PE)were observed.RESULTS: The amount of PE was <±0.50 D in 18 patients(81.8%)and ±0.50 D to ±1.00 D in 4 patients(18.2%). None of the patients had PE of >1.00 D. The mean axial length did not change significantly(P=0.77)postoperatively. The mean keratometric reading increased from 42.994±1.536 preoperatively to 43.324±1.479 postoperatively but this was not significant(P=0.105). The corneal astigmatism decreased significantly from 2.09±0.789 D preoperatively to 0.523±0.277 D postoperatively(P<0.05). BCVA(LogMAR)significantly improved from 1.007±0.402 preoperatively to 0.024±0.062 postoperatively(P<0.05). No correlation was found between changes in keratometry and PE(r=-0.29, P=0.19). And, there was no correlation was found between pterygium size and PE(r=0.2997, P=0.17). CONCLUSION: Combined phacoemulsification+foldable intraocular lens(IOL)implantation and conjuctival autograft(CAG)application was safe and effective procedure.Kshama DwivediDawar ShujaPranav SalujaMayank SrivastavaSantosh KumarSanchita SainiPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)articleconcurrent cataract and pterygiumintraocular lens power calculationcombined phacoemulsification with cag applicationOphthalmologyRE1-994ENGuoji Yanke Zazhi, Vol 21, Iss 12, Pp 2021-2025 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic concurrent cataract and pterygium
intraocular lens power calculation
combined phacoemulsification with cag application
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle concurrent cataract and pterygium
intraocular lens power calculation
combined phacoemulsification with cag application
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Kshama Dwivedi
Dawar Shuja
Pranav Saluja
Mayank Srivastava
Santosh Kumar
Sanchita Saini
Observation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium
description AIM:To observe the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium.METHODS:A prospective single centered study was performed on 22 patients(mean age: 59.05±8.70 years)of concurrent cataract and pterygium(size 2-5 mm in length), who attended the outpatient department during the study period of one year, and the minimum follow up was 3mo-1a for all patients. Mean keratometry(Kmean), mean astigmatism, best corrected visual acuity(LogMAR), preoperatively and 3mo postoperatively had been determined. The corneal curvature, pterygium size and the prediction error(PE)were observed.RESULTS: The amount of PE was <±0.50 D in 18 patients(81.8%)and ±0.50 D to ±1.00 D in 4 patients(18.2%). None of the patients had PE of >1.00 D. The mean axial length did not change significantly(P=0.77)postoperatively. The mean keratometric reading increased from 42.994±1.536 preoperatively to 43.324±1.479 postoperatively but this was not significant(P=0.105). The corneal astigmatism decreased significantly from 2.09±0.789 D preoperatively to 0.523±0.277 D postoperatively(P<0.05). BCVA(LogMAR)significantly improved from 1.007±0.402 preoperatively to 0.024±0.062 postoperatively(P<0.05). No correlation was found between changes in keratometry and PE(r=-0.29, P=0.19). And, there was no correlation was found between pterygium size and PE(r=0.2997, P=0.17). CONCLUSION: Combined phacoemulsification+foldable intraocular lens(IOL)implantation and conjuctival autograft(CAG)application was safe and effective procedure.
format article
author Kshama Dwivedi
Dawar Shuja
Pranav Saluja
Mayank Srivastava
Santosh Kumar
Sanchita Saini
author_facet Kshama Dwivedi
Dawar Shuja
Pranav Saluja
Mayank Srivastava
Santosh Kumar
Sanchita Saini
author_sort Kshama Dwivedi
title Observation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium
title_short Observation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium
title_full Observation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium
title_fullStr Observation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium
title_full_unstemmed Observation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium
title_sort observation on the effect of combined surgery in cataract patients with pterygium
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d9b24e597eef4d01b54b5b074d83c9e3
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