Role Of Ultrasonography In The Diagnosis And Management Of Endophthalmitis In Cats

Endophthalmitis is one of the most devastating diagnoses in veterinary and human ophthalmology. Ocular ultrasound is an effective and non-invasive technique used for evaluating the structures of the eye and the surrounding tissues, especially when the development of ocular opacities in conditions su...

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Autor principal: Khaled M. Ali
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Egyptian Society for Animal Management 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/javs.2020.98376
https://doaj.org/article/d9c8097fc111435e82bbbb156e2834a7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d9c8097fc111435e82bbbb156e2834a72021-12-02T13:24:02ZRole Of Ultrasonography In The Diagnosis And Management Of Endophthalmitis In Catshttps://dx.doi.org/10.21608/javs.2020.983761687-40722090-3308https://doaj.org/article/d9c8097fc111435e82bbbb156e2834a72020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_98376.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1687-4072https://doaj.org/toc/2090-3308Endophthalmitis is one of the most devastating diagnoses in veterinary and human ophthalmology. Ocular ultrasound is an effective and non-invasive technique used for evaluating the structures of the eye and the surrounding tissues, especially when the development of ocular opacities in conditions such as corneal disease, uveitis, cataracts or trauma prevent or limit the use of ophthalmoscopy and slit-lamp biomicroscopy. The present study aimed to evaluate the ultrasonographic characteristics of endophthalmitis in cats and to assess the usefulness of ultrasonography in the selection of treatment methods in such cases. Sixty cats (90 eyes) of different breeds were presented with bilateral (30 cats) and unilateral (30 cats; OD=10, OS=20) endophthalmitis. The mean age ± SEM at the initial presentation was 13.46±1.69 months (range, 2 - 72 months). After a thorough ophthalmic examination, the ultrasonographic evaluation using a high frequency (7.5-10 MHz) micro-convex probe was conducted to evaluate the concurrent ocular abnormalities in the anterior and posterior eye segments. After completing the ultrasonographic examination, the treatment protocol was applied. It was concluded that ocular ultrasonographic evaluation was found suitable in the diagnosis of endophthalmitis in cats and for the selection of the treatment protocol.Khaled M. AliEgyptian Society for Animal Managementarticlecatendophthalmitisretinal detachmentultrasonographyvitreous detachmentZoologyQL1-991Veterinary medicineSF600-1100Animal biochemistryQP501-801ENJournal of Applied Veterinary Sciences, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 57-70 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cat
endophthalmitis
retinal detachment
ultrasonography
vitreous detachment
Zoology
QL1-991
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Animal biochemistry
QP501-801
spellingShingle cat
endophthalmitis
retinal detachment
ultrasonography
vitreous detachment
Zoology
QL1-991
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Animal biochemistry
QP501-801
Khaled M. Ali
Role Of Ultrasonography In The Diagnosis And Management Of Endophthalmitis In Cats
description Endophthalmitis is one of the most devastating diagnoses in veterinary and human ophthalmology. Ocular ultrasound is an effective and non-invasive technique used for evaluating the structures of the eye and the surrounding tissues, especially when the development of ocular opacities in conditions such as corneal disease, uveitis, cataracts or trauma prevent or limit the use of ophthalmoscopy and slit-lamp biomicroscopy. The present study aimed to evaluate the ultrasonographic characteristics of endophthalmitis in cats and to assess the usefulness of ultrasonography in the selection of treatment methods in such cases. Sixty cats (90 eyes) of different breeds were presented with bilateral (30 cats) and unilateral (30 cats; OD=10, OS=20) endophthalmitis. The mean age ± SEM at the initial presentation was 13.46±1.69 months (range, 2 - 72 months). After a thorough ophthalmic examination, the ultrasonographic evaluation using a high frequency (7.5-10 MHz) micro-convex probe was conducted to evaluate the concurrent ocular abnormalities in the anterior and posterior eye segments. After completing the ultrasonographic examination, the treatment protocol was applied. It was concluded that ocular ultrasonographic evaluation was found suitable in the diagnosis of endophthalmitis in cats and for the selection of the treatment protocol.
format article
author Khaled M. Ali
author_facet Khaled M. Ali
author_sort Khaled M. Ali
title Role Of Ultrasonography In The Diagnosis And Management Of Endophthalmitis In Cats
title_short Role Of Ultrasonography In The Diagnosis And Management Of Endophthalmitis In Cats
title_full Role Of Ultrasonography In The Diagnosis And Management Of Endophthalmitis In Cats
title_fullStr Role Of Ultrasonography In The Diagnosis And Management Of Endophthalmitis In Cats
title_full_unstemmed Role Of Ultrasonography In The Diagnosis And Management Of Endophthalmitis In Cats
title_sort role of ultrasonography in the diagnosis and management of endophthalmitis in cats
publisher Egyptian Society for Animal Management
publishDate 2020
url https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/javs.2020.98376
https://doaj.org/article/d9c8097fc111435e82bbbb156e2834a7
work_keys_str_mv AT khaledmali roleofultrasonographyinthediagnosisandmanagementofendophthalmitisincats
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