Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting
This paper proposed a methodology of adaptive instantaneous overcurrent protection (AIOCP) setting that ensures that the protection coverage remains unchanged regardless of the operating condition of the electrical network. The methodology calculates the protection setting parameters based on the re...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d9cf9d664719465689ae5576d759d40b2021-11-25T17:24:22ZMethodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting10.3390/electronics102227542079-9292https://doaj.org/article/d9cf9d664719465689ae5576d759d40b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2754https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9292This paper proposed a methodology of adaptive instantaneous overcurrent protection (AIOCP) setting that ensures that the protection coverage remains unchanged regardless of the operating condition of the electrical network. The methodology calculates the protection setting parameters based on the real-time estimation of the Thevenin equivalent circuit (TEC). The estimation algorithm uses the positive-sequence voltage and current values and a system of non-linear equations, which is solved iteratively by the Gauss–Newton method. The proposed methodology calculates the IOCP settings in real time by using the real-time estimation of the TEC; therefore, any change in the electric network conditions is represented in the TEC, and the calculated setting keeps the desired protection coverage constant. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed AIOCP can keep constant the protection coverage overcoming the classical problems of classical IOCP: sub-allocation and over-coverage.Saul JimenezErnesto VázquezFrancisco Gonzalez-LongattMDPI AGarticleadaptive protectioninstantaneous over current protectionreal-time parameter estimationThevenin equivalent circuitElectronicsTK7800-8360ENElectronics, Vol 10, Iss 2754, p 2754 (2021) |
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adaptive protection instantaneous over current protection real-time parameter estimation Thevenin equivalent circuit Electronics TK7800-8360 |
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adaptive protection instantaneous over current protection real-time parameter estimation Thevenin equivalent circuit Electronics TK7800-8360 Saul Jimenez Ernesto Vázquez Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting |
description |
This paper proposed a methodology of adaptive instantaneous overcurrent protection (AIOCP) setting that ensures that the protection coverage remains unchanged regardless of the operating condition of the electrical network. The methodology calculates the protection setting parameters based on the real-time estimation of the Thevenin equivalent circuit (TEC). The estimation algorithm uses the positive-sequence voltage and current values and a system of non-linear equations, which is solved iteratively by the Gauss–Newton method. The proposed methodology calculates the IOCP settings in real time by using the real-time estimation of the TEC; therefore, any change in the electric network conditions is represented in the TEC, and the calculated setting keeps the desired protection coverage constant. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed AIOCP can keep constant the protection coverage overcoming the classical problems of classical IOCP: sub-allocation and over-coverage. |
format |
article |
author |
Saul Jimenez Ernesto Vázquez Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt |
author_facet |
Saul Jimenez Ernesto Vázquez Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt |
author_sort |
Saul Jimenez |
title |
Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting |
title_short |
Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting |
title_full |
Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting |
title_fullStr |
Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting |
title_full_unstemmed |
Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting |
title_sort |
methodology of adaptive instantaneous overcurrent protection setting |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d9cf9d664719465689ae5576d759d40b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sauljimenez methodologyofadaptiveinstantaneousovercurrentprotectionsetting AT ernestovazquez methodologyofadaptiveinstantaneousovercurrentprotectionsetting AT franciscogonzalezlongatt methodologyofadaptiveinstantaneousovercurrentprotectionsetting |
_version_ |
1718412440001052672 |