Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting

This paper proposed a methodology of adaptive instantaneous overcurrent protection (AIOCP) setting that ensures that the protection coverage remains unchanged regardless of the operating condition of the electrical network. The methodology calculates the protection setting parameters based on the re...

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Autores principales: Saul Jimenez, Ernesto Vázquez, Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d9cf9d664719465689ae5576d759d40b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d9cf9d664719465689ae5576d759d40b2021-11-25T17:24:22ZMethodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting10.3390/electronics102227542079-9292https://doaj.org/article/d9cf9d664719465689ae5576d759d40b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2754https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9292This paper proposed a methodology of adaptive instantaneous overcurrent protection (AIOCP) setting that ensures that the protection coverage remains unchanged regardless of the operating condition of the electrical network. The methodology calculates the protection setting parameters based on the real-time estimation of the Thevenin equivalent circuit (TEC). The estimation algorithm uses the positive-sequence voltage and current values and a system of non-linear equations, which is solved iteratively by the Gauss–Newton method. The proposed methodology calculates the IOCP settings in real time by using the real-time estimation of the TEC; therefore, any change in the electric network conditions is represented in the TEC, and the calculated setting keeps the desired protection coverage constant. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed AIOCP can keep constant the protection coverage overcoming the classical problems of classical IOCP: sub-allocation and over-coverage.Saul JimenezErnesto VázquezFrancisco Gonzalez-LongattMDPI AGarticleadaptive protectioninstantaneous over current protectionreal-time parameter estimationThevenin equivalent circuitElectronicsTK7800-8360ENElectronics, Vol 10, Iss 2754, p 2754 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic adaptive protection
instantaneous over current protection
real-time parameter estimation
Thevenin equivalent circuit
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle adaptive protection
instantaneous over current protection
real-time parameter estimation
Thevenin equivalent circuit
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Saul Jimenez
Ernesto Vázquez
Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt
Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting
description This paper proposed a methodology of adaptive instantaneous overcurrent protection (AIOCP) setting that ensures that the protection coverage remains unchanged regardless of the operating condition of the electrical network. The methodology calculates the protection setting parameters based on the real-time estimation of the Thevenin equivalent circuit (TEC). The estimation algorithm uses the positive-sequence voltage and current values and a system of non-linear equations, which is solved iteratively by the Gauss–Newton method. The proposed methodology calculates the IOCP settings in real time by using the real-time estimation of the TEC; therefore, any change in the electric network conditions is represented in the TEC, and the calculated setting keeps the desired protection coverage constant. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed AIOCP can keep constant the protection coverage overcoming the classical problems of classical IOCP: sub-allocation and over-coverage.
format article
author Saul Jimenez
Ernesto Vázquez
Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt
author_facet Saul Jimenez
Ernesto Vázquez
Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt
author_sort Saul Jimenez
title Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting
title_short Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting
title_full Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting
title_fullStr Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting
title_full_unstemmed Methodology of Adaptive Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection Setting
title_sort methodology of adaptive instantaneous overcurrent protection setting
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d9cf9d664719465689ae5576d759d40b
work_keys_str_mv AT sauljimenez methodologyofadaptiveinstantaneousovercurrentprotectionsetting
AT ernestovazquez methodologyofadaptiveinstantaneousovercurrentprotectionsetting
AT franciscogonzalezlongatt methodologyofadaptiveinstantaneousovercurrentprotectionsetting
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