Identification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools

A large number of epidemiological studies have confirmed that arteriosclerosis (AS) is a risk factor for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). However, the relationship between AS and AAA remains controversial. The objective of this work is to better understand the association between the two diseases by...

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Autores principales: Fang Niu, Zongwei Liu, Peidong Liu, Hongrui Pan, Jiaxue Bi, Peng Li, Guangze Luo, Yonghui Chen, Xiaoxing Zhang, Xiangchen Dai
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Publicado: AIMS Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d9ddde3d05a94e949baaaa612064e6bb2021-11-29T06:39:57ZIdentification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools10.3934/mbe.20214781551-0018https://doaj.org/article/d9ddde3d05a94e949baaaa612064e6bb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2021478?viewType=HTMLhttps://doaj.org/toc/1551-0018A large number of epidemiological studies have confirmed that arteriosclerosis (AS) is a risk factor for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). However, the relationship between AS and AAA remains controversial. The objective of this work is to better understand the association between the two diseases by identifying the co-differentially expressed genes under both pathological conditions, so as to identify potential genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for atherosclerosis-related aneurysms. Differentially-expressed genes (DEGs) shared by both AS and AAA patients were identified by bioinformatics analyses of Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets GSE100927 and GSE7084. These DEGs were then subjected to bioinformatic analyses of protein-protein interaction (PPI), Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG). Finally, the identified hub genes were further validated by qRT-PCR in AS (n = 4), AAA (n = 4), and healthy (n = 4) individuals. Differential expression analysis revealed a total of 169 and 37 genes that had increased and decreased expression levels, respectively, in both AS and AAA patients compared with healthy controls. The construction of a PPI network and key modules resulted in the identification of five hub genes (SPI1, TYROBP, TLR2, FCER1G, and MMP9) as candidate diagnostic biomarkers and treatment targets for patients with AS-related AAA. AS and AAA are indeed correlated; SPI1, TYROBP, TLR2, FCER1G and MMP9 genes are potential new genetic biomarkers for AS-related AAA.Fang NiuZongwei LiuPeidong LiuHongrui PanJiaxue Bi Peng LiGuangze LuoYonghui ChenXiaoxing ZhangXiangchen Dai AIMS Pressarticlegene expression analysisbioinformaticsbiomarkerstherapeutic targetsarteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysmBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65MathematicsQA1-939ENMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, Vol 18, Iss 6, Pp 9761-9774 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gene expression analysis
bioinformatics
biomarkers
therapeutic targets
arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle gene expression analysis
bioinformatics
biomarkers
therapeutic targets
arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Mathematics
QA1-939
Fang Niu
Zongwei Liu
Peidong Liu
Hongrui Pan
Jiaxue Bi
Peng Li
Guangze Luo
Yonghui Chen
Xiaoxing Zhang
Xiangchen Dai
Identification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools
description A large number of epidemiological studies have confirmed that arteriosclerosis (AS) is a risk factor for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). However, the relationship between AS and AAA remains controversial. The objective of this work is to better understand the association between the two diseases by identifying the co-differentially expressed genes under both pathological conditions, so as to identify potential genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for atherosclerosis-related aneurysms. Differentially-expressed genes (DEGs) shared by both AS and AAA patients were identified by bioinformatics analyses of Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets GSE100927 and GSE7084. These DEGs were then subjected to bioinformatic analyses of protein-protein interaction (PPI), Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG). Finally, the identified hub genes were further validated by qRT-PCR in AS (n = 4), AAA (n = 4), and healthy (n = 4) individuals. Differential expression analysis revealed a total of 169 and 37 genes that had increased and decreased expression levels, respectively, in both AS and AAA patients compared with healthy controls. The construction of a PPI network and key modules resulted in the identification of five hub genes (SPI1, TYROBP, TLR2, FCER1G, and MMP9) as candidate diagnostic biomarkers and treatment targets for patients with AS-related AAA. AS and AAA are indeed correlated; SPI1, TYROBP, TLR2, FCER1G and MMP9 genes are potential new genetic biomarkers for AS-related AAA.
format article
author Fang Niu
Zongwei Liu
Peidong Liu
Hongrui Pan
Jiaxue Bi
Peng Li
Guangze Luo
Yonghui Chen
Xiaoxing Zhang
Xiangchen Dai
author_facet Fang Niu
Zongwei Liu
Peidong Liu
Hongrui Pan
Jiaxue Bi
Peng Li
Guangze Luo
Yonghui Chen
Xiaoxing Zhang
Xiangchen Dai
author_sort Fang Niu
title Identification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools
title_short Identification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools
title_full Identification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools
title_fullStr Identification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools
title_full_unstemmed Identification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools
title_sort identification of novel genetic biomarkers and treatment targets for arteriosclerosis-related abdominal aortic aneurysm using bioinformatic tools
publisher AIMS Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d9ddde3d05a94e949baaaa612064e6bb
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