Multivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages

Rémy Poupot, Cécile Goursat, Séverine Fruchon INSERM, U1043, CNRS, U5282, Université de Toulouse, UPS; Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse-Purpan, Toulouse, France Abstract: Among all the cellular partners involved in inflammatory processes, monocyte...

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Main Authors: Poupot R, Goursat C, Fruchon S
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Dove Medical Press 2018
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/d9e50c7b919d433a91d2663242900bef
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d9e50c7b919d433a91d2663242900bef2021-12-02T07:56:33ZMultivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/d9e50c7b919d433a91d2663242900bef2018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/multivalent-nanosystems-targeting-monocytesmacrophages-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Rémy Poupot, Cécile Goursat, Séverine Fruchon INSERM, U1043, CNRS, U5282, Université de Toulouse, UPS; Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse-Purpan, Toulouse, France Abstract: Among all the cellular partners involved in inflammatory processes, monocytes and macrophages are the master regulators of inflammation. They are found in almost all the tissues and are nearly the only cells capable of performing each step of inflammation. Consequently, they stand as major relevant therapeutic targets to treat inflammatory disorders and diseases. The physiological phagocytic activity of macrophages prompts them to detect, to recognize, and eventually to engulf any nanosystem cruising in their neighborhood. Interestingly, nanosystems can be rationally engineered to afford multivalent, and multifunctional if needed, entities with multiplexed and/or reinforced biological activities. Indeed, engineered nanosystems bearing moieties specifically targeting macrophages, and loaded with or bound to drugs are promising candidates to modulate, or even eradicate, deleterious macrophages in vivo. In this review we highlight recent articles and concepts of multivalent nanosystems targeting monocytes and macrophages to treat inflammatory disorders. Keywords: multivalency, nanosystems, monocytes/macrophages, inflammatory diseasesPoupot RGoursat CFruchon SDove Medical PressarticleMultivalencyNanosystemsMonocytes/MacrophagesInflammatory diseasesMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 13, Pp 5511-5521 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Multivalency
Nanosystems
Monocytes/Macrophages
Inflammatory diseases
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Multivalency
Nanosystems
Monocytes/Macrophages
Inflammatory diseases
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Poupot R
Goursat C
Fruchon S
Multivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages
description Rémy Poupot, Cécile Goursat, Séverine Fruchon INSERM, U1043, CNRS, U5282, Université de Toulouse, UPS; Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse-Purpan, Toulouse, France Abstract: Among all the cellular partners involved in inflammatory processes, monocytes and macrophages are the master regulators of inflammation. They are found in almost all the tissues and are nearly the only cells capable of performing each step of inflammation. Consequently, they stand as major relevant therapeutic targets to treat inflammatory disorders and diseases. The physiological phagocytic activity of macrophages prompts them to detect, to recognize, and eventually to engulf any nanosystem cruising in their neighborhood. Interestingly, nanosystems can be rationally engineered to afford multivalent, and multifunctional if needed, entities with multiplexed and/or reinforced biological activities. Indeed, engineered nanosystems bearing moieties specifically targeting macrophages, and loaded with or bound to drugs are promising candidates to modulate, or even eradicate, deleterious macrophages in vivo. In this review we highlight recent articles and concepts of multivalent nanosystems targeting monocytes and macrophages to treat inflammatory disorders. Keywords: multivalency, nanosystems, monocytes/macrophages, inflammatory diseases
format article
author Poupot R
Goursat C
Fruchon S
author_facet Poupot R
Goursat C
Fruchon S
author_sort Poupot R
title Multivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages
title_short Multivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages
title_full Multivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages
title_fullStr Multivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages
title_full_unstemmed Multivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages
title_sort multivalent nanosystems: targeting monocytes/macrophages
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/d9e50c7b919d433a91d2663242900bef
work_keys_str_mv AT poupotr multivalentnanosystemstargetingmonocytesmacrophages
AT goursatc multivalentnanosystemstargetingmonocytesmacrophages
AT fruchons multivalentnanosystemstargetingmonocytesmacrophages
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