Comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly

Fábio Marcon Alfieri,1 Marcelo Riberto,2 Lucila Silveira Gatz,3 Carla Paschoal Corsi Ribeiro,4 José Augusto Fernandes Lopes,4 Linamara Rizzo Battistella41São Paulo Adventist University Center, São Paulo, 2Faculty of Medicine in Ribeirão Preto, U...

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Autores principales:	Alfieri FM, Riberto M, Gatz LS, Ribeiro CPC, Lopes JAF, Battistella LR
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2012
Materias:	postural control aging exercise multisensory strengthening Geriatrics RC952-954.6
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d9e772359cc646218809bf003a280183
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d9e772359cc646218809bf003a2801832021-12-02T08:45:56ZComparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/d9e772359cc646218809bf003a2801832012-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/comparison-of-multisensory-and-strength-training-for-postural-control--peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Fábio Marcon Alfieri,1 Marcelo Riberto,2 Lucila Silveira Gatz,3 Carla Paschoal Corsi Ribeiro,4 José Augusto Fernandes Lopes,4 Linamara Rizzo Battistella41São Paulo Adventist University Center, São Paulo, 2Faculty of Medicine in Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, 3Physical Educator, São Paulo, 4School of Medicine, Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Clinics Hospital of University of São Paulo, São Paulo, BrazilObjective: The objective of this study was to analyze the efficacy of multisensory versus muscle strengthening to improve postural control in healthy community-dwelling elderly.Participants: We performed a single-blinded study with 46 community-dwelling elderly allocated to strength (GS, n = 23; 70.18 ± 4.8 years 22 women and 1 man) and multisensory exercises groups (GM, n = 23; 68.8 ± 5.9 years; 22 women and 1 man) for 12 weeks.Methods: We performed isokinetic evaluations of muscle groups in the ankle and foot including dorsiflexors, plantar flexors, inversion, and eversion. The oscillation of the center of pressure was assessed with a force platform.Results: The GM group presented a reduction in the oscillation (66.8 ± 273.4 cm2 to 11.1 ± 11.6 cm2; P = 0.02), which was not observed in the GS group. The GM group showed better results for the peak torque and work than the GS group, but without statistical significance.Conclusion: Although the GM group presented better results, it is not possible to state that one exercise regimen proved more efficacious than the other in improving balance control.Keywords: postural control, aging, exercise, multisensory, strengtheningAlfieri FMRiberto MGatz LSRibeiro CPCLopes JAFBattistella LRDove Medical Pressarticlepostural controlagingexercisemultisensorystrengtheningGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 7, Pp 119-125 (2012)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	postural control aging exercise multisensory strengthening Geriatrics RC952-954.6
spellingShingle	postural control aging exercise multisensory strengthening Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Alfieri FM Riberto M Gatz LS Ribeiro CPC Lopes JAF Battistella LR Comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly
description	Fábio Marcon Alfieri,1 Marcelo Riberto,2 Lucila Silveira Gatz,3 Carla Paschoal Corsi Ribeiro,4 José Augusto Fernandes Lopes,4 Linamara Rizzo Battistella41São Paulo Adventist University Center, São Paulo, 2Faculty of Medicine in Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, 3Physical Educator, São Paulo, 4School of Medicine, Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Clinics Hospital of University of São Paulo, São Paulo, BrazilObjective: The objective of this study was to analyze the efficacy of multisensory versus muscle strengthening to improve postural control in healthy community-dwelling elderly.Participants: We performed a single-blinded study with 46 community-dwelling elderly allocated to strength (GS, n = 23; 70.18 ± 4.8 years 22 women and 1 man) and multisensory exercises groups (GM, n = 23; 68.8 ± 5.9 years; 22 women and 1 man) for 12 weeks.Methods: We performed isokinetic evaluations of muscle groups in the ankle and foot including dorsiflexors, plantar flexors, inversion, and eversion. The oscillation of the center of pressure was assessed with a force platform.Results: The GM group presented a reduction in the oscillation (66.8 ± 273.4 cm2 to 11.1 ± 11.6 cm2; P = 0.02), which was not observed in the GS group. The GM group showed better results for the peak torque and work than the GS group, but without statistical significance.Conclusion: Although the GM group presented better results, it is not possible to state that one exercise regimen proved more efficacious than the other in improving balance control.Keywords: postural control, aging, exercise, multisensory, strengthening
format	article
author	Alfieri FM Riberto M Gatz LS Ribeiro CPC Lopes JAF Battistella LR
author_facet	Alfieri FM Riberto M Gatz LS Ribeiro CPC Lopes JAF Battistella LR
author_sort	Alfieri FM
title	Comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly
title_short	Comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly
title_full	Comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly
title_fullStr	Comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly
title_full_unstemmed	Comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly
title_sort	comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2012
url	https://doaj.org/article/d9e772359cc646218809bf003a280183
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Comparison of multisensory and strength training for postural control in the elderly

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