Body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study
Abstract Obesity has been well studied in relation to breast cancer survival. However, the associations of post-diagnosis obesity and late outcomes (≥5 years after diagnosis) have been much less studied. A total of 4062 5-year disease-free patients were recruited from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Surv...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:d9e9ba4317d8419d8f461c54f4dc55fd2021-12-02T11:40:22ZBody mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study10.1038/s41598-017-07320-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d9e9ba4317d8419d8f461c54f4dc55fd2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07320-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Obesity has been well studied in relation to breast cancer survival. However, the associations of post-diagnosis obesity and late outcomes (≥5 years after diagnosis) have been much less studied. A total of 4062 5-year disease-free patients were recruited from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study, a longitudinal study of patients diagnosed during 2002-2006. Cox proportional hazard model with restricted cubic spline were used to evaluate the potential non-linear associations of post-diagnosis body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) with late all-cause mortality and late recurrence. While no significant association was observed for post-diagnosis BMI or WHR with late recurrence; a U-shaped association was observed for the two measures with late all-cause death. Women with BMI of 25.0 kg/m2 or WHR of 0.83 were at the lowest risk of late all-cause mortality, whereas those with BMI beyond the range of 22.1–28.7 kg/m2 or WHR beyond the range of 0.81–0.86 had a higher risk. ER, stage or menopausal status did not modify the effect of post-diagnosis BMI or WHR on the outcomes. In conclusion, post-diagnosis BMI and WHR, as indicators of overall and central obesity respectively, were associated with late all-cause mortality in U-shaped pattern among long-term breast cancer survivors.Minlu ZhangHui CaiPingping BaoWanghong XuGuoyou QinXiao Ou ShuYing ZhengNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Minlu Zhang Hui Cai Pingping Bao Wanghong Xu Guoyou Qin Xiao Ou Shu Ying Zheng Body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study |
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Abstract Obesity has been well studied in relation to breast cancer survival. However, the associations of post-diagnosis obesity and late outcomes (≥5 years after diagnosis) have been much less studied. A total of 4062 5-year disease-free patients were recruited from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study, a longitudinal study of patients diagnosed during 2002-2006. Cox proportional hazard model with restricted cubic spline were used to evaluate the potential non-linear associations of post-diagnosis body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) with late all-cause mortality and late recurrence. While no significant association was observed for post-diagnosis BMI or WHR with late recurrence; a U-shaped association was observed for the two measures with late all-cause death. Women with BMI of 25.0 kg/m2 or WHR of 0.83 were at the lowest risk of late all-cause mortality, whereas those with BMI beyond the range of 22.1–28.7 kg/m2 or WHR beyond the range of 0.81–0.86 had a higher risk. ER, stage or menopausal status did not modify the effect of post-diagnosis BMI or WHR on the outcomes. In conclusion, post-diagnosis BMI and WHR, as indicators of overall and central obesity respectively, were associated with late all-cause mortality in U-shaped pattern among long-term breast cancer survivors. |
format |
article |
author |
Minlu Zhang Hui Cai Pingping Bao Wanghong Xu Guoyou Qin Xiao Ou Shu Ying Zheng |
author_facet |
Minlu Zhang Hui Cai Pingping Bao Wanghong Xu Guoyou Qin Xiao Ou Shu Ying Zheng |
author_sort |
Minlu Zhang |
title |
Body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study |
title_short |
Body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study |
title_full |
Body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study |
title_fullStr |
Body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the Shanghai Breast Cancer Survival Study |
title_sort |
body mass index, waist-to-hip ratio and late outcomes: a report from the shanghai breast cancer survival study |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d9e9ba4317d8419d8f461c54f4dc55fd |
work_keys_str_mv |
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