Identification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from SARS-CoV-2

Abstract An efficient treatment against a COVID-19 disease, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (CoV2), remains a challenge. The papain-like protease (PLpro) from the human coronavirus is a protease that plays a critical role in virus replication. Moreover, CoV2 uses this enzyme to modulate t...

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Autores principales: Ewelina Weglarz-Tomczak, Jakub M. Tomczak, Michał Talma, Małgorzata Burda-Grabowska, Mirosław Giurg, Stanley Brul
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d9f5c84dfce444628997569956549aae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d9f5c84dfce444628997569956549aae2021-12-02T14:26:54ZIdentification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from SARS-CoV-210.1038/s41598-021-83229-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d9f5c84dfce444628997569956549aae2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83229-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract An efficient treatment against a COVID-19 disease, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (CoV2), remains a challenge. The papain-like protease (PLpro) from the human coronavirus is a protease that plays a critical role in virus replication. Moreover, CoV2 uses this enzyme to modulate the host’s immune system to its own benefit. Therefore, it represents a highly promising target for the development of antiviral drugs. We used Approximate Bayesian Computation tools, molecular modelling and enzyme activity studies to identify highly active inhibitors of the PLpro. We discovered organoselenium compounds, ebselen and its structural analogues, as a novel approach for inhibiting the activity of PLproCoV2. Furthermore, we identified, for the first time, inhibitors of PLproCoV2 showing potency in the nanomolar range. Moreover, we found a difference between PLpro from SARS and CoV2 that can be correlated with the diverse dynamics of their replication, and, putatively to disease progression.Ewelina Weglarz-TomczakJakub M. TomczakMichał TalmaMałgorzata Burda-GrabowskaMirosław GiurgStanley BrulNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ewelina Weglarz-Tomczak
Jakub M. Tomczak
Michał Talma
Małgorzata Burda-Grabowska
Mirosław Giurg
Stanley Brul
Identification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from SARS-CoV-2
description Abstract An efficient treatment against a COVID-19 disease, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (CoV2), remains a challenge. The papain-like protease (PLpro) from the human coronavirus is a protease that plays a critical role in virus replication. Moreover, CoV2 uses this enzyme to modulate the host’s immune system to its own benefit. Therefore, it represents a highly promising target for the development of antiviral drugs. We used Approximate Bayesian Computation tools, molecular modelling and enzyme activity studies to identify highly active inhibitors of the PLpro. We discovered organoselenium compounds, ebselen and its structural analogues, as a novel approach for inhibiting the activity of PLproCoV2. Furthermore, we identified, for the first time, inhibitors of PLproCoV2 showing potency in the nanomolar range. Moreover, we found a difference between PLpro from SARS and CoV2 that can be correlated with the diverse dynamics of their replication, and, putatively to disease progression.
format article
author Ewelina Weglarz-Tomczak
Jakub M. Tomczak
Michał Talma
Małgorzata Burda-Grabowska
Mirosław Giurg
Stanley Brul
author_facet Ewelina Weglarz-Tomczak
Jakub M. Tomczak
Michał Talma
Małgorzata Burda-Grabowska
Mirosław Giurg
Stanley Brul
author_sort Ewelina Weglarz-Tomczak
title Identification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from SARS-CoV-2
title_short Identification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from SARS-CoV-2
title_full Identification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from SARS-CoV-2
title_fullStr Identification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from SARS-CoV-2
title_full_unstemmed Identification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from SARS-CoV-2
title_sort identification of ebselen and its analogues as potent covalent inhibitors of papain-like protease from sars-cov-2
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d9f5c84dfce444628997569956549aae
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