EU Paediatric Investigation Plans (Pips) Might Harm Children

Aim/objective: Since 2007, companies in the EU must submit paediatric investigation plans (PIPs) for new drugs, unless the PIP is waived and the review article investigated if that improve the child healthcare. Methods: We analysed the EU Paediatric Regulation (EUPR), PIP decisions, PIP decision pat...

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Autores principales: Rose K., Benisheva-Dimitrova Tatyana
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Publicado: Sciendo 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/da0fc61d76c04b1e992cd8ef9b0a62ed
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da0fc61d76c04b1e992cd8ef9b0a62ed2021-12-02T17:31:31ZEU Paediatric Investigation Plans (Pips) Might Harm Children0324-175010.2478/amb-2018-0001https://doaj.org/article/da0fc61d76c04b1e992cd8ef9b0a62ed2018-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/amb-2018-0001https://doaj.org/toc/0324-1750Aim/objective: Since 2007, companies in the EU must submit paediatric investigation plans (PIPs) for new drugs, unless the PIP is waived and the review article investigated if that improve the child healthcare. Methods: We analysed the EU Paediatric Regulation (EUPR), PIP decisions, PIP decision patterns, EU key documents on "better medicines for children" and examined PIP studies versus the epidemiology described in the reference literature. We examined how PIPs translate into studies by checking www. clinicaltrials.gov and www.clinicaltrialsregister.org. We also investigated the medical sense of PIP-demanded clinical studies in adolescents. Results: The EUPR in Art. 2 (1) defines “paediatric population” as those between birth and 18 years. It lists challenges in dosing and safety of drugs in neonates and infants as if these challenges apply to anybody < 18 years. PIPs demand studies in adolescents although this group needs separate dose finding and efficacy studies only in exceptional cases, if at all. Most PIP studies in rare diseases are unfeasible: too many studies for too few patients in general. Two questionable PIP studies were discontinued in 2016, in one of them several patients died. Conclusions: Neonates and infants have immature organs, with resulting potential for drug over/underdosing. PIPs equalize the legal definition of childhood with a biological limit. The resulting automatism leads to a worldwide threat to children. Most PIP-demanded studies are medically senseless, some even worse. Ethics committees should reject questionable PIP studies and suspend such ongoing studies immediately.Rose K.Benisheva-Dimitrova TatyanaSciendoarticlepaediatric drug development (pdd)better medicines for childreneu paediatric regulationpaediatric legislationpaediatric investigation plans (pips)MedicineRENActa Medica Bulgarica, Vol 45, Iss 1, Pp 5-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic paediatric drug development (pdd)
better medicines for children
eu paediatric regulation
paediatric legislation
paediatric investigation plans (pips)
Medicine
R
spellingShingle paediatric drug development (pdd)
better medicines for children
eu paediatric regulation
paediatric legislation
paediatric investigation plans (pips)
Medicine
R
Rose K.
Benisheva-Dimitrova Tatyana
EU Paediatric Investigation Plans (Pips) Might Harm Children
description Aim/objective: Since 2007, companies in the EU must submit paediatric investigation plans (PIPs) for new drugs, unless the PIP is waived and the review article investigated if that improve the child healthcare. Methods: We analysed the EU Paediatric Regulation (EUPR), PIP decisions, PIP decision patterns, EU key documents on "better medicines for children" and examined PIP studies versus the epidemiology described in the reference literature. We examined how PIPs translate into studies by checking www. clinicaltrials.gov and www.clinicaltrialsregister.org. We also investigated the medical sense of PIP-demanded clinical studies in adolescents. Results: The EUPR in Art. 2 (1) defines “paediatric population” as those between birth and 18 years. It lists challenges in dosing and safety of drugs in neonates and infants as if these challenges apply to anybody < 18 years. PIPs demand studies in adolescents although this group needs separate dose finding and efficacy studies only in exceptional cases, if at all. Most PIP studies in rare diseases are unfeasible: too many studies for too few patients in general. Two questionable PIP studies were discontinued in 2016, in one of them several patients died. Conclusions: Neonates and infants have immature organs, with resulting potential for drug over/underdosing. PIPs equalize the legal definition of childhood with a biological limit. The resulting automatism leads to a worldwide threat to children. Most PIP-demanded studies are medically senseless, some even worse. Ethics committees should reject questionable PIP studies and suspend such ongoing studies immediately.
format article
author Rose K.
Benisheva-Dimitrova Tatyana
author_facet Rose K.
Benisheva-Dimitrova Tatyana
author_sort Rose K.
title EU Paediatric Investigation Plans (Pips) Might Harm Children
title_short EU Paediatric Investigation Plans (Pips) Might Harm Children
title_full EU Paediatric Investigation Plans (Pips) Might Harm Children
title_fullStr EU Paediatric Investigation Plans (Pips) Might Harm Children
title_full_unstemmed EU Paediatric Investigation Plans (Pips) Might Harm Children
title_sort eu paediatric investigation plans (pips) might harm children
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/da0fc61d76c04b1e992cd8ef9b0a62ed
work_keys_str_mv AT rosek eupaediatricinvestigationplanspipsmightharmchildren
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