Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture
Abstract Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells have been the most commonly used mammalian host for large-scale commercial production of therapeutic proteins, such as monoclonal antibodies. Enhancement of productivity of these CHO cells is one of the top priorities in the biopharmaceutical industry to re...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:da12497fc0964278b9a19b664192776e2021-12-02T11:46:01ZInvestigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture10.1038/s41598-020-80576-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/da12497fc0964278b9a19b664192776e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80576-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells have been the most commonly used mammalian host for large-scale commercial production of therapeutic proteins, such as monoclonal antibodies. Enhancement of productivity of these CHO cells is one of the top priorities in the biopharmaceutical industry to reduce manufacturing cost. Although there are many different methods (e.g. temperature, pH, feed) to improve protein production in CHO cells, the role of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure in CHO cell culture has not been reported yet. In this study, four different hydrostatic pressures (0, 30, 60, and 90 mmHg) were applied to batch CHO cells, and their cell growth/metabolism and IgG1 production were examined. Our results indicate that hydrostatic pressure can increase the maximum cell concentration by up to 50%. Moreover, overall IgG1 concentration on Day 5 showed that 30 mmHg pressure can increase IgG1 production by 26%. The percentage of non-disulphide-linked antibody aggregates had no significant change under pressure. Besides, no significant difference was observed between 30 mmHg and no pressure conditions in terms of cell clumping formation. All these findings are important for the optimization of fed-batch or perfusion culture for directing cell growth and improving antibody production.Menglin ShangTaehong KwonJean-Francois P. HamelChwee Teck LimBee Luan KhooJongyoon HanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Menglin Shang Taehong Kwon Jean-Francois P. Hamel Chwee Teck Lim Bee Luan Khoo Jongyoon Han Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture |
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Abstract Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells have been the most commonly used mammalian host for large-scale commercial production of therapeutic proteins, such as monoclonal antibodies. Enhancement of productivity of these CHO cells is one of the top priorities in the biopharmaceutical industry to reduce manufacturing cost. Although there are many different methods (e.g. temperature, pH, feed) to improve protein production in CHO cells, the role of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure in CHO cell culture has not been reported yet. In this study, four different hydrostatic pressures (0, 30, 60, and 90 mmHg) were applied to batch CHO cells, and their cell growth/metabolism and IgG1 production were examined. Our results indicate that hydrostatic pressure can increase the maximum cell concentration by up to 50%. Moreover, overall IgG1 concentration on Day 5 showed that 30 mmHg pressure can increase IgG1 production by 26%. The percentage of non-disulphide-linked antibody aggregates had no significant change under pressure. Besides, no significant difference was observed between 30 mmHg and no pressure conditions in terms of cell clumping formation. All these findings are important for the optimization of fed-batch or perfusion culture for directing cell growth and improving antibody production. |
format |
article |
author |
Menglin Shang Taehong Kwon Jean-Francois P. Hamel Chwee Teck Lim Bee Luan Khoo Jongyoon Han |
author_facet |
Menglin Shang Taehong Kwon Jean-Francois P. Hamel Chwee Teck Lim Bee Luan Khoo Jongyoon Han |
author_sort |
Menglin Shang |
title |
Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture |
title_short |
Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture |
title_full |
Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture |
title_fullStr |
Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture |
title_sort |
investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on cho cell batch culture |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/da12497fc0964278b9a19b664192776e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT menglinshang investigatingtheinfluenceofphysiologicallyrelevanthydrostaticpressureonchocellbatchculture AT taehongkwon investigatingtheinfluenceofphysiologicallyrelevanthydrostaticpressureonchocellbatchculture AT jeanfrancoisphamel investigatingtheinfluenceofphysiologicallyrelevanthydrostaticpressureonchocellbatchculture AT chweetecklim investigatingtheinfluenceofphysiologicallyrelevanthydrostaticpressureonchocellbatchculture AT beeluankhoo investigatingtheinfluenceofphysiologicallyrelevanthydrostaticpressureonchocellbatchculture AT jongyoonhan investigatingtheinfluenceofphysiologicallyrelevanthydrostaticpressureonchocellbatchculture |
_version_ |
1718395254408740864 |