Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture

Abstract Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells have been the most commonly used mammalian host for large-scale commercial production of therapeutic proteins, such as monoclonal antibodies. Enhancement of productivity of these CHO cells is one of the top priorities in the biopharmaceutical industry to re...

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Autores principales: Menglin Shang, Taehong Kwon, Jean-Francois P. Hamel, Chwee Teck Lim, Bee Luan Khoo, Jongyoon Han
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/da12497fc0964278b9a19b664192776e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da12497fc0964278b9a19b664192776e2021-12-02T11:46:01ZInvestigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture10.1038/s41598-020-80576-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/da12497fc0964278b9a19b664192776e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80576-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells have been the most commonly used mammalian host for large-scale commercial production of therapeutic proteins, such as monoclonal antibodies. Enhancement of productivity of these CHO cells is one of the top priorities in the biopharmaceutical industry to reduce manufacturing cost. Although there are many different methods (e.g. temperature, pH, feed) to improve protein production in CHO cells, the role of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure in CHO cell culture has not been reported yet. In this study, four different hydrostatic pressures (0, 30, 60, and 90 mmHg) were applied to batch CHO cells, and their cell growth/metabolism and IgG1 production were examined. Our results indicate that hydrostatic pressure can increase the maximum cell concentration by up to 50%. Moreover, overall IgG1 concentration on Day 5 showed that 30 mmHg pressure can increase IgG1 production by 26%. The percentage of non-disulphide-linked antibody aggregates had no significant change under pressure. Besides, no significant difference was observed between 30 mmHg and no pressure conditions in terms of cell clumping formation. All these findings are important for the optimization of fed-batch or perfusion culture for directing cell growth and improving antibody production.Menglin ShangTaehong KwonJean-Francois P. HamelChwee Teck LimBee Luan KhooJongyoon HanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Menglin Shang
Taehong Kwon
Jean-Francois P. Hamel
Chwee Teck Lim
Bee Luan Khoo
Jongyoon Han
Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture
description Abstract Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells have been the most commonly used mammalian host for large-scale commercial production of therapeutic proteins, such as monoclonal antibodies. Enhancement of productivity of these CHO cells is one of the top priorities in the biopharmaceutical industry to reduce manufacturing cost. Although there are many different methods (e.g. temperature, pH, feed) to improve protein production in CHO cells, the role of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure in CHO cell culture has not been reported yet. In this study, four different hydrostatic pressures (0, 30, 60, and 90 mmHg) were applied to batch CHO cells, and their cell growth/metabolism and IgG1 production were examined. Our results indicate that hydrostatic pressure can increase the maximum cell concentration by up to 50%. Moreover, overall IgG1 concentration on Day 5 showed that 30 mmHg pressure can increase IgG1 production by 26%. The percentage of non-disulphide-linked antibody aggregates had no significant change under pressure. Besides, no significant difference was observed between 30 mmHg and no pressure conditions in terms of cell clumping formation. All these findings are important for the optimization of fed-batch or perfusion culture for directing cell growth and improving antibody production.
format article
author Menglin Shang
Taehong Kwon
Jean-Francois P. Hamel
Chwee Teck Lim
Bee Luan Khoo
Jongyoon Han
author_facet Menglin Shang
Taehong Kwon
Jean-Francois P. Hamel
Chwee Teck Lim
Bee Luan Khoo
Jongyoon Han
author_sort Menglin Shang
title Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture
title_short Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture
title_full Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture
title_fullStr Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on CHO cell batch culture
title_sort investigating the influence of physiologically relevant hydrostatic pressure on cho cell batch culture
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/da12497fc0964278b9a19b664192776e
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