Megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex IV.
Mitochondria are involved in the regulation of cell differentiation processes, but its function changes and molecular mechanisms are not yet clear. In this study, we found that mitochondrial functions changed obviously when K562 cells were induced to megakaryocytic differentiation by phorbol 12-myri...
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oai:doaj.org-article:da196f3df5944096a9a79c7ad718b6942021-11-18T08:19:53ZMegakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex IV.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0096246https://doaj.org/article/da196f3df5944096a9a79c7ad718b6942014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24817082/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Mitochondria are involved in the regulation of cell differentiation processes, but its function changes and molecular mechanisms are not yet clear. In this study, we found that mitochondrial functions changed obviously when K562 cells were induced to megakaryocytic differentiation by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). During the cell differentiation, the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level was increased, mitochondrial membrane potential declined and respiratory chain complex IV activity was decreased. Treatment with specific inhibitor of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV led to a significant inhibition in mitochondrial membrane potential and reduction of PMA-induced cell differentiation. However, treatment with cyclosporine A, a stabilization reagent of mitochondrial membrane potential, did not improve the down-regulation of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV induced by PMA. Furthermore, we found that the level of the complex IV core subunit COX3 and mitochondrial transport-related proteins Tim9 and Tim10 were decreased during the differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA, suggesting an important role of these factors in mitochondrial functional changes. Our results suggest that changes in mitochondrial functions are involved in the PMA-induced K562 cell differentiation process, and the maintenance of the steady-state of mitochondrial functions plays a critical role in the regulation of cell differentiation.Rui HuangLong ZhaoHui ChenRong-Hua YinChang-Yan LiYi-Qun ZhanJian-Hong ZhangChang-hui GeMiao YuXiao-Ming YangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 5, p e96246 (2014) |
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Medicine R Science Q Rui Huang Long Zhao Hui Chen Rong-Hua Yin Chang-Yan Li Yi-Qun Zhan Jian-Hong Zhang Chang-hui Ge Miao Yu Xiao-Ming Yang Megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex IV. |
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Mitochondria are involved in the regulation of cell differentiation processes, but its function changes and molecular mechanisms are not yet clear. In this study, we found that mitochondrial functions changed obviously when K562 cells were induced to megakaryocytic differentiation by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). During the cell differentiation, the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level was increased, mitochondrial membrane potential declined and respiratory chain complex IV activity was decreased. Treatment with specific inhibitor of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV led to a significant inhibition in mitochondrial membrane potential and reduction of PMA-induced cell differentiation. However, treatment with cyclosporine A, a stabilization reagent of mitochondrial membrane potential, did not improve the down-regulation of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV induced by PMA. Furthermore, we found that the level of the complex IV core subunit COX3 and mitochondrial transport-related proteins Tim9 and Tim10 were decreased during the differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA, suggesting an important role of these factors in mitochondrial functional changes. Our results suggest that changes in mitochondrial functions are involved in the PMA-induced K562 cell differentiation process, and the maintenance of the steady-state of mitochondrial functions plays a critical role in the regulation of cell differentiation. |
format |
article |
author |
Rui Huang Long Zhao Hui Chen Rong-Hua Yin Chang-Yan Li Yi-Qun Zhan Jian-Hong Zhang Chang-hui Ge Miao Yu Xiao-Ming Yang |
author_facet |
Rui Huang Long Zhao Hui Chen Rong-Hua Yin Chang-Yan Li Yi-Qun Zhan Jian-Hong Zhang Chang-hui Ge Miao Yu Xiao-Ming Yang |
author_sort |
Rui Huang |
title |
Megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex IV. |
title_short |
Megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex IV. |
title_full |
Megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex IV. |
title_fullStr |
Megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex IV. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Megakaryocytic differentiation of K562 cells induced by PMA reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex IV. |
title_sort |
megakaryocytic differentiation of k562 cells induced by pma reduced the activity of respiratory chain complex iv. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/da196f3df5944096a9a79c7ad718b694 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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