BRD7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia

Abstract Obesity is a debilitating disease that has become a global epidemic. Although progress is being made, the underlying molecular mechanism by which obesity develops still remains elusive. Recently, we reported that the expression levels of bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7) are significa...

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Autores principales: Junsik M. Lee, Yoo Kim, Mario Andrés Salazar Hernández, Youngah Han, Renyan Liu, Sang Won Park
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/da28870084354b9f9a1466d78d0b40ca
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da28870084354b9f9a1466d78d0b40ca2021-12-02T15:09:39ZBRD7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia10.1038/s41598-019-41713-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/da28870084354b9f9a1466d78d0b40ca2019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-41713-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Obesity is a debilitating disease that has become a global epidemic. Although progress is being made, the underlying molecular mechanism by which obesity develops still remains elusive. Recently, we reported that the expression levels of bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7) are significantly reduced in the liver of obese mice. However, it is not clear whether decreased levels of hepatic BRD7 are directly associated with the development of obesity and disturbance in glucose homeostasis. Here, using heterozygous BRD7 knockout and liver-specific BRD7 knockout mouse models, we report that reduced BRD7 levels lead to increased weight gain with little effect on glucose metabolism. On the other hand, upregulating BRD7 in the liver starting at an early age protects mice from gaining excessive weight and developing glucose intolerance and insulin resistance when challenged with a high-fat diet.Junsik M. LeeYoo KimMario Andrés Salazar HernándezYoungah HanRenyan LiuSang Won ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Junsik M. Lee
Yoo Kim
Mario Andrés Salazar Hernández
Youngah Han
Renyan Liu
Sang Won Park
BRD7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia
description Abstract Obesity is a debilitating disease that has become a global epidemic. Although progress is being made, the underlying molecular mechanism by which obesity develops still remains elusive. Recently, we reported that the expression levels of bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7) are significantly reduced in the liver of obese mice. However, it is not clear whether decreased levels of hepatic BRD7 are directly associated with the development of obesity and disturbance in glucose homeostasis. Here, using heterozygous BRD7 knockout and liver-specific BRD7 knockout mouse models, we report that reduced BRD7 levels lead to increased weight gain with little effect on glucose metabolism. On the other hand, upregulating BRD7 in the liver starting at an early age protects mice from gaining excessive weight and developing glucose intolerance and insulin resistance when challenged with a high-fat diet.
format article
author Junsik M. Lee
Yoo Kim
Mario Andrés Salazar Hernández
Youngah Han
Renyan Liu
Sang Won Park
author_facet Junsik M. Lee
Yoo Kim
Mario Andrés Salazar Hernández
Youngah Han
Renyan Liu
Sang Won Park
author_sort Junsik M. Lee
title BRD7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia
title_short BRD7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia
title_full BRD7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia
title_fullStr BRD7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia
title_full_unstemmed BRD7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia
title_sort brd7 deficiency leads to the development of obesity and hyperglycemia
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/da28870084354b9f9a1466d78d0b40ca
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AT marioandressalazarhernandez brd7deficiencyleadstothedevelopmentofobesityandhyperglycemia
AT youngahhan brd7deficiencyleadstothedevelopmentofobesityandhyperglycemia
AT renyanliu brd7deficiencyleadstothedevelopmentofobesityandhyperglycemia
AT sangwonpark brd7deficiencyleadstothedevelopmentofobesityandhyperglycemia
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