Exposure to low-dose bisphenol A impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach.
<h4>Background</h4>Bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the most widespread chemicals in the world and is suspected of being responsible for male reproductive impairments. Nevertheless, its molecular mode of action on spermatogenesis is unclear. This work combines physiology and toxicogenomics to...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/da2a82047dec47ceabd215d4856dd7c9 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:da2a82047dec47ceabd215d4856dd7c9 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:da2a82047dec47ceabd215d4856dd7c92021-11-25T06:02:17ZExposure to low-dose bisphenol A impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0106245https://doaj.org/article/da2a82047dec47ceabd215d4856dd7c92014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25181051/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the most widespread chemicals in the world and is suspected of being responsible for male reproductive impairments. Nevertheless, its molecular mode of action on spermatogenesis is unclear. This work combines physiology and toxicogenomics to identify mechanisms by which BPA affects the timing of meiosis and induces germ-cell abnormalities.<h4>Methods</h4>We used a rat seminiferous tubule culture model mimicking the in vivo adult rat situation. BPA (1 nM and 10 nM) was added to the culture medium. Transcriptomic and meiotic studies were performed on the same cultures at the same exposure times (days 8, 14, and 21). Transcriptomics was performed using pangenomic rat microarrays. Immunocytochemistry was conducted with an anti-SCP3 antibody.<h4>Results</h4>The gene expression analysis showed that the total number of differentially expressed transcripts was time but not dose dependent. We focused on 120 genes directly involved in the first meiotic prophase, sustaining immunocytochemistry. Sixty-two genes were directly involved in pairing and recombination, some of them with high fold changes. Immunocytochemistry indicated alteration of meiotic progression in the presence of BPA, with increased leptotene and decreased diplotene spermatocyte percentages and partial meiotic arrest at the pachytene checkpoint. Morphological abnormalities were observed at all stages of the meiotic prophase. The prevalent abnormalities were total asynapsis and apoptosis. Transcriptomic analysis sustained immunocytological observations.<h4>Conclusion</h4>We showed that low doses of BPA alter numerous genes expression, especially those involved in the reproductive system, and severely impair crucial events of the meiotic prophase leading to partial arrest of meiosis in rat seminiferous tubule cultures.Sazan AliGérard SteinmetzGuillaume MontilletMarie-Hélène PerrardAnderson LoundouPhilippe DurandMarie-Roberte GuichaouaOdette PratPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 9, p e106245 (2014) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Sazan Ali Gérard Steinmetz Guillaume Montillet Marie-Hélène Perrard Anderson Loundou Philippe Durand Marie-Roberte Guichaoua Odette Prat Exposure to low-dose bisphenol A impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach. |
description |
<h4>Background</h4>Bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the most widespread chemicals in the world and is suspected of being responsible for male reproductive impairments. Nevertheless, its molecular mode of action on spermatogenesis is unclear. This work combines physiology and toxicogenomics to identify mechanisms by which BPA affects the timing of meiosis and induces germ-cell abnormalities.<h4>Methods</h4>We used a rat seminiferous tubule culture model mimicking the in vivo adult rat situation. BPA (1 nM and 10 nM) was added to the culture medium. Transcriptomic and meiotic studies were performed on the same cultures at the same exposure times (days 8, 14, and 21). Transcriptomics was performed using pangenomic rat microarrays. Immunocytochemistry was conducted with an anti-SCP3 antibody.<h4>Results</h4>The gene expression analysis showed that the total number of differentially expressed transcripts was time but not dose dependent. We focused on 120 genes directly involved in the first meiotic prophase, sustaining immunocytochemistry. Sixty-two genes were directly involved in pairing and recombination, some of them with high fold changes. Immunocytochemistry indicated alteration of meiotic progression in the presence of BPA, with increased leptotene and decreased diplotene spermatocyte percentages and partial meiotic arrest at the pachytene checkpoint. Morphological abnormalities were observed at all stages of the meiotic prophase. The prevalent abnormalities were total asynapsis and apoptosis. Transcriptomic analysis sustained immunocytological observations.<h4>Conclusion</h4>We showed that low doses of BPA alter numerous genes expression, especially those involved in the reproductive system, and severely impair crucial events of the meiotic prophase leading to partial arrest of meiosis in rat seminiferous tubule cultures. |
format |
article |
author |
Sazan Ali Gérard Steinmetz Guillaume Montillet Marie-Hélène Perrard Anderson Loundou Philippe Durand Marie-Roberte Guichaoua Odette Prat |
author_facet |
Sazan Ali Gérard Steinmetz Guillaume Montillet Marie-Hélène Perrard Anderson Loundou Philippe Durand Marie-Roberte Guichaoua Odette Prat |
author_sort |
Sazan Ali |
title |
Exposure to low-dose bisphenol A impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach. |
title_short |
Exposure to low-dose bisphenol A impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach. |
title_full |
Exposure to low-dose bisphenol A impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach. |
title_fullStr |
Exposure to low-dose bisphenol A impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exposure to low-dose bisphenol A impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach. |
title_sort |
exposure to low-dose bisphenol a impairs meiosis in the rat seminiferous tubule culture model: a physiotoxicogenomic approach. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/da2a82047dec47ceabd215d4856dd7c9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sazanali exposuretolowdosebisphenolaimpairsmeiosisintheratseminiferoustubuleculturemodelaphysiotoxicogenomicapproach AT gerardsteinmetz exposuretolowdosebisphenolaimpairsmeiosisintheratseminiferoustubuleculturemodelaphysiotoxicogenomicapproach AT guillaumemontillet exposuretolowdosebisphenolaimpairsmeiosisintheratseminiferoustubuleculturemodelaphysiotoxicogenomicapproach AT marieheleneperrard exposuretolowdosebisphenolaimpairsmeiosisintheratseminiferoustubuleculturemodelaphysiotoxicogenomicapproach AT andersonloundou exposuretolowdosebisphenolaimpairsmeiosisintheratseminiferoustubuleculturemodelaphysiotoxicogenomicapproach AT philippedurand exposuretolowdosebisphenolaimpairsmeiosisintheratseminiferoustubuleculturemodelaphysiotoxicogenomicapproach AT marieroberteguichaoua exposuretolowdosebisphenolaimpairsmeiosisintheratseminiferoustubuleculturemodelaphysiotoxicogenomicapproach AT odetteprat exposuretolowdosebisphenolaimpairsmeiosisintheratseminiferoustubuleculturemodelaphysiotoxicogenomicapproach |
_version_ |
1718414310140542976 |