Changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase-8, Interleukin-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α in Gingival Crevicular Fluid during Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Adolescent Patients

Background: Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is the standard treatment for correcting lateral maxillary defects commonly used in orthodontics. It is the most effective approach to increase maxillary width in clinical practice. At present, there are few studies on the level of molecular biology of pe...

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Autores principales: Zhipeng Tang, Dongxue Mi, Hao Wu, Yanan Fu, Li Liu, Xuelin Chen, Yujia Dong, Weikun Zhang
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Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da327daaab0f4ec6b81e5be1e6a1f72d2021-12-02T19:26:27ZChanges in Matrix Metalloproteinase-8, Interleukin-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α in Gingival Crevicular Fluid during Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Adolescent Patients10.18502/ijph.v50i10.74942251-60852251-6093https://doaj.org/article/da327daaab0f4ec6b81e5be1e6a1f72d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/23972https://doaj.org/toc/2251-6085https://doaj.org/toc/2251-6093 Background: Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is the standard treatment for correcting lateral maxillary defects commonly used in orthodontics. It is the most effective approach to increase maxillary width in clinical practice. At present, there are few studies on the level of molecular biology of periodontal tissue remodeling during RME. We aimed to investigate changes in matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-8, interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-αin gingival crevicular fluid during RME. Methods: Patients admitted to Department of Stomatology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China between Dec 2016 and Dec 2018 were enrolled, and randomly divided into the observation group (76 cases) and control group (62 cases). Periodontal clinical indicators were recorded. Gingival crevicular fluid was collected and the periodontal clinical indicators were recorded. The levels of MMP-8, IL-6 and TNF-α were determined by ELISA, and the contents of the two groups were compared. Results: The plaque index of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the baseline T0 (P< 0.05) from T4, and the increase in the control group started from T5. The general clinical data of the two groups showed that the white blood cell count of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The levels of MMP-8, IL-6 and TNF-α were the highest at T2, followed by T3, and gradually decreased at T4, and T5, and the differences were significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The changes in levels of MMP-8, IL-6 and TNF-α in adolescent patients during RME were related to the remodeling of periodontal tissue after RME. Zhipeng TangDongxue MiHao WuYanan FuLi LiuXuelin ChenYujia DongWeikun ZhangTehran University of Medical SciencesarticleMatrix metalloproteinase-8Interleukin-6Tumor necrosis factor-αGingival crevicular fluidRapid maxillary expansionPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENIranian Journal of Public Health, Vol 50, Iss 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Matrix metalloproteinase-8
Interleukin-6
Tumor necrosis factor-α
Gingival crevicular fluid
Rapid maxillary expansion
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Matrix metalloproteinase-8
Interleukin-6
Tumor necrosis factor-α
Gingival crevicular fluid
Rapid maxillary expansion
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Zhipeng Tang
Dongxue Mi
Hao Wu
Yanan Fu
Li Liu
Xuelin Chen
Yujia Dong
Weikun Zhang
Changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase-8, Interleukin-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α in Gingival Crevicular Fluid during Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Adolescent Patients
description Background: Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is the standard treatment for correcting lateral maxillary defects commonly used in orthodontics. It is the most effective approach to increase maxillary width in clinical practice. At present, there are few studies on the level of molecular biology of periodontal tissue remodeling during RME. We aimed to investigate changes in matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-8, interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-αin gingival crevicular fluid during RME. Methods: Patients admitted to Department of Stomatology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China between Dec 2016 and Dec 2018 were enrolled, and randomly divided into the observation group (76 cases) and control group (62 cases). Periodontal clinical indicators were recorded. Gingival crevicular fluid was collected and the periodontal clinical indicators were recorded. The levels of MMP-8, IL-6 and TNF-α were determined by ELISA, and the contents of the two groups were compared. Results: The plaque index of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the baseline T0 (P< 0.05) from T4, and the increase in the control group started from T5. The general clinical data of the two groups showed that the white blood cell count of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The levels of MMP-8, IL-6 and TNF-α were the highest at T2, followed by T3, and gradually decreased at T4, and T5, and the differences were significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The changes in levels of MMP-8, IL-6 and TNF-α in adolescent patients during RME were related to the remodeling of periodontal tissue after RME.
format article
author Zhipeng Tang
Dongxue Mi
Hao Wu
Yanan Fu
Li Liu
Xuelin Chen
Yujia Dong
Weikun Zhang
author_facet Zhipeng Tang
Dongxue Mi
Hao Wu
Yanan Fu
Li Liu
Xuelin Chen
Yujia Dong
Weikun Zhang
author_sort Zhipeng Tang
title Changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase-8, Interleukin-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α in Gingival Crevicular Fluid during Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Adolescent Patients
title_short Changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase-8, Interleukin-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α in Gingival Crevicular Fluid during Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Adolescent Patients
title_full Changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase-8, Interleukin-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α in Gingival Crevicular Fluid during Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Adolescent Patients
title_fullStr Changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase-8, Interleukin-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α in Gingival Crevicular Fluid during Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Adolescent Patients
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Matrix Metalloproteinase-8, Interleukin-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α in Gingival Crevicular Fluid during Rapid Maxillary Expansion in Adolescent Patients
title_sort changes in matrix metalloproteinase-8, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α in gingival crevicular fluid during rapid maxillary expansion in adolescent patients
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/da327daaab0f4ec6b81e5be1e6a1f72d
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