Hemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach

Abstract Hemorrhagic stroke (HS) is usually treated under microscopy, but recently, an increasing number of cases have been treated under neuroendoscopy. The objective of this study was to explore the feasibility and efficacy of a transcranial neuroendoscopic approach for HS. Based on etiology and c...

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Autores principales: Qiang Cai, Zhiyang Li, Wenju Wang, Baowei Ji, Junhui Liu, Zhibiao Chen, Qianxue Chen, Shanping Mao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/da411010142b49c699e930261fccc9cf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da411010142b49c699e930261fccc9cf2021-12-02T18:24:53ZHemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach10.1038/s41598-021-90927-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/da411010142b49c699e930261fccc9cf2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90927-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hemorrhagic stroke (HS) is usually treated under microscopy, but recently, an increasing number of cases have been treated under neuroendoscopy. The objective of this study was to explore the feasibility and efficacy of a transcranial neuroendoscopic approach for HS. Based on etiology and clinical features, 203 HS patients were classified into two groups, with 100 patients in the primary HS (PHS) group and 103 patients in the secondary HS (SHS) group. All patients were treated either by full neuroendoscopy (FNE) or by neuroendoscopy combined with microsurgery (ECM). Outcomes were assessed according to the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) at discharge, and the rate of good plus excellent results was recorded as the GE rate to assess the treatment effect. All 203 patients underwent surgery successfully, with 165 patients who underwent FNE and 38 patients who underwent ECM. No patients died within 3 days after surgery, and the surgery-related mortality rate was 0%, but a total of 4 patients died by discharge, and the overall mortality rate was 1.97%. A total of 133 patients showed an excellent result and 16 showed a good result, for a total GE rate of 73%. Neuroendoscopy can provide excellent illumination, clear visualization, and multiangle views in HS. The transcranial neuroendoscopic approach is feasible and safe for both PHS and SHS and is very effective for hematoma evacuation. However, some aneurysms and most arteriovenous malformations and arteriovenous fistulas require ECM.Qiang CaiZhiyang LiWenju WangBaowei JiJunhui LiuZhibiao ChenQianxue ChenShanping MaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Qiang Cai
Zhiyang Li
Wenju Wang
Baowei Ji
Junhui Liu
Zhibiao Chen
Qianxue Chen
Shanping Mao
Hemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach
description Abstract Hemorrhagic stroke (HS) is usually treated under microscopy, but recently, an increasing number of cases have been treated under neuroendoscopy. The objective of this study was to explore the feasibility and efficacy of a transcranial neuroendoscopic approach for HS. Based on etiology and clinical features, 203 HS patients were classified into two groups, with 100 patients in the primary HS (PHS) group and 103 patients in the secondary HS (SHS) group. All patients were treated either by full neuroendoscopy (FNE) or by neuroendoscopy combined with microsurgery (ECM). Outcomes were assessed according to the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) at discharge, and the rate of good plus excellent results was recorded as the GE rate to assess the treatment effect. All 203 patients underwent surgery successfully, with 165 patients who underwent FNE and 38 patients who underwent ECM. No patients died within 3 days after surgery, and the surgery-related mortality rate was 0%, but a total of 4 patients died by discharge, and the overall mortality rate was 1.97%. A total of 133 patients showed an excellent result and 16 showed a good result, for a total GE rate of 73%. Neuroendoscopy can provide excellent illumination, clear visualization, and multiangle views in HS. The transcranial neuroendoscopic approach is feasible and safe for both PHS and SHS and is very effective for hematoma evacuation. However, some aneurysms and most arteriovenous malformations and arteriovenous fistulas require ECM.
format article
author Qiang Cai
Zhiyang Li
Wenju Wang
Baowei Ji
Junhui Liu
Zhibiao Chen
Qianxue Chen
Shanping Mao
author_facet Qiang Cai
Zhiyang Li
Wenju Wang
Baowei Ji
Junhui Liu
Zhibiao Chen
Qianxue Chen
Shanping Mao
author_sort Qiang Cai
title Hemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach
title_short Hemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach
title_full Hemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach
title_fullStr Hemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach
title_full_unstemmed Hemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach
title_sort hemorrhagic stroke treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/da411010142b49c699e930261fccc9cf
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AT zhiyangli hemorrhagicstroketreatedbytranscranialneuroendoscopicapproach
AT wenjuwang hemorrhagicstroketreatedbytranscranialneuroendoscopicapproach
AT baoweiji hemorrhagicstroketreatedbytranscranialneuroendoscopicapproach
AT junhuiliu hemorrhagicstroketreatedbytranscranialneuroendoscopicapproach
AT zhibiaochen hemorrhagicstroketreatedbytranscranialneuroendoscopicapproach
AT qianxuechen hemorrhagicstroketreatedbytranscranialneuroendoscopicapproach
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