MAS-NMR of [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] and [Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] Ionic Liquids Confined to Carbon Black: Insights and Pitfalls

Electrolytes based on ionic liquids (IL) are promising candidates to replace traditional liquid electrolytes in electrochemical systems, particularly in combination with carbon-based porous electrodes. Insight into the dynamics of such systems is imperative for tailoring electrochemical performance....

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Autores principales: Steffen Merz, Jie Wang, Petrik Galvosas, Josef Granwehr
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da5560cffedb4870892f6e4237f52f022021-11-11T18:38:40ZMAS-NMR of [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] and [Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] Ionic Liquids Confined to Carbon Black: Insights and Pitfalls10.3390/molecules262166901420-3049https://doaj.org/article/da5560cffedb4870892f6e4237f52f022021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6690https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Electrolytes based on ionic liquids (IL) are promising candidates to replace traditional liquid electrolytes in electrochemical systems, particularly in combination with carbon-based porous electrodes. Insight into the dynamics of such systems is imperative for tailoring electrochemical performance. In this work, 1-Methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and 1-Hexyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide were studied in a carbon black (CB) host using spectrally resolved Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) and 13-interval Pulsed Field Gradient Stimulated Echo (PFGSTE) Magic Angle Spinning Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (MAS-NMR). Data were processed using a sensitivity weighted Laplace inversion algorithm without non-negativity constraint. Previously found relations between the alkyl length and the aggregation behavior of pyrrolidinium-based cations were confirmed and characterized in more detail. For the IL in CB, a different aggregation behavior was found compared to the neat IL, adding the surface of a porous electrode as an additional parameter for the optimization of IL-based electrolytes. Finally, the suitability of MAS was assessed and critically discussed for investigations of this class of samples.Steffen MerzJie WangPetrik GalvosasJosef GranwehrMDPI AGarticle[Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N][Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]MASCPMG13-interval PGSTEVXC72 carbon blackOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6690, p 6690 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]
[Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]
MAS
CPMG
13-interval PGSTE
VXC72 carbon black
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]
[Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]
MAS
CPMG
13-interval PGSTE
VXC72 carbon black
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Steffen Merz
Jie Wang
Petrik Galvosas
Josef Granwehr
MAS-NMR of [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] and [Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] Ionic Liquids Confined to Carbon Black: Insights and Pitfalls
description Electrolytes based on ionic liquids (IL) are promising candidates to replace traditional liquid electrolytes in electrochemical systems, particularly in combination with carbon-based porous electrodes. Insight into the dynamics of such systems is imperative for tailoring electrochemical performance. In this work, 1-Methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and 1-Hexyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide were studied in a carbon black (CB) host using spectrally resolved Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) and 13-interval Pulsed Field Gradient Stimulated Echo (PFGSTE) Magic Angle Spinning Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (MAS-NMR). Data were processed using a sensitivity weighted Laplace inversion algorithm without non-negativity constraint. Previously found relations between the alkyl length and the aggregation behavior of pyrrolidinium-based cations were confirmed and characterized in more detail. For the IL in CB, a different aggregation behavior was found compared to the neat IL, adding the surface of a porous electrode as an additional parameter for the optimization of IL-based electrolytes. Finally, the suitability of MAS was assessed and critically discussed for investigations of this class of samples.
format article
author Steffen Merz
Jie Wang
Petrik Galvosas
Josef Granwehr
author_facet Steffen Merz
Jie Wang
Petrik Galvosas
Josef Granwehr
author_sort Steffen Merz
title MAS-NMR of [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] and [Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] Ionic Liquids Confined to Carbon Black: Insights and Pitfalls
title_short MAS-NMR of [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] and [Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] Ionic Liquids Confined to Carbon Black: Insights and Pitfalls
title_full MAS-NMR of [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] and [Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] Ionic Liquids Confined to Carbon Black: Insights and Pitfalls
title_fullStr MAS-NMR of [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] and [Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] Ionic Liquids Confined to Carbon Black: Insights and Pitfalls
title_full_unstemmed MAS-NMR of [Pyr<sub>13</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] and [Pyr<sub>16</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N] Ionic Liquids Confined to Carbon Black: Insights and Pitfalls
title_sort mas-nmr of [pyr<sub>13</sub>][tf<sub>2</sub>n] and [pyr<sub>16</sub>][tf<sub>2</sub>n] ionic liquids confined to carbon black: insights and pitfalls
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/da5560cffedb4870892f6e4237f52f02
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