Enhanced performance of Dark-Nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques

The brain tumor is the deadliest disease in adults as it arises due to an abnormal mass of cells that grows rapidly and it alters the proper functioning of the organs. In clinical practice, radiographic images of different modalities are used to diagnose types of brain tumors, their size, and locati...

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Autores principales: Sakshi Ahuja, Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi, Tapan Kumar Gandhi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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MRI
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/da57e86a318042229067a721d96f8f65
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da57e86a318042229067a721d96f8f652021-11-28T04:39:30ZEnhanced performance of Dark-Nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques2666-827010.1016/j.mlwa.2021.100212https://doaj.org/article/da57e86a318042229067a721d96f8f652022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666827021001067https://doaj.org/toc/2666-8270The brain tumor is the deadliest disease in adults as it arises due to an abnormal mass of cells that grows rapidly and it alters the proper functioning of the organs. In clinical practice, radiographic images of different modalities are used to diagnose types of brain tumors, their size, and location. The proposed work aims to automatically classify, localize, and segment brain tumors from T1W-CE Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) datasets. The T1W-CE MRI dataset is divided into 8:1:1, i.e., 80% training set, 10% of each validation, and testing set. To address the overfitting issues, the training data set is augmented using 2-levels wavelet decomposition and geometrical operations (scaling, rotation, translation). Performance of pre-trained DarkNet model (DarkNet-19 and DarkNet-53) is evaluated for the multi-class classification and localization of brain tumors. The best performing pre-trained DarkNet model achieved 99.60% of training accuracy and 98.81% of validation accuracy. The performance evaluation parameters confirm the superiority of the proposed methodology in comparison to the state-of-the-art on the T1W-CE MRI dataset. On 1070 T1W-CE testing images, the best-performing pre-trained DarkNet-53 model obtained a testing accuracy of 98.54% and Area Under Curve (AUC) of 0.99. The tumor is segmented using a 2-D superpixel segmentation technique with an average dice index of 0.94 ± 2.6% on the 793 brain tumor testing data. To prove the superiority of the proposed technique, it is implemented on MRI images from the BraTS2018 dataset. The comparative analysis of performance evaluation parameters of the proposed methodology with the state-of-the-art technique proves its robustness and clinical significance.Sakshi AhujaBijaya Ketan PanigrahiTapan Kumar GandhiElsevierarticleBrain tumorMRIDeep learningSuperpixel segmentationCyberneticsQ300-390Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENMachine Learning with Applications, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 100212- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Brain tumor
MRI
Deep learning
Superpixel segmentation
Cybernetics
Q300-390
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
spellingShingle Brain tumor
MRI
Deep learning
Superpixel segmentation
Cybernetics
Q300-390
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
Sakshi Ahuja
Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi
Tapan Kumar Gandhi
Enhanced performance of Dark-Nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques
description The brain tumor is the deadliest disease in adults as it arises due to an abnormal mass of cells that grows rapidly and it alters the proper functioning of the organs. In clinical practice, radiographic images of different modalities are used to diagnose types of brain tumors, their size, and location. The proposed work aims to automatically classify, localize, and segment brain tumors from T1W-CE Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) datasets. The T1W-CE MRI dataset is divided into 8:1:1, i.e., 80% training set, 10% of each validation, and testing set. To address the overfitting issues, the training data set is augmented using 2-levels wavelet decomposition and geometrical operations (scaling, rotation, translation). Performance of pre-trained DarkNet model (DarkNet-19 and DarkNet-53) is evaluated for the multi-class classification and localization of brain tumors. The best performing pre-trained DarkNet model achieved 99.60% of training accuracy and 98.81% of validation accuracy. The performance evaluation parameters confirm the superiority of the proposed methodology in comparison to the state-of-the-art on the T1W-CE MRI dataset. On 1070 T1W-CE testing images, the best-performing pre-trained DarkNet-53 model obtained a testing accuracy of 98.54% and Area Under Curve (AUC) of 0.99. The tumor is segmented using a 2-D superpixel segmentation technique with an average dice index of 0.94 ± 2.6% on the 793 brain tumor testing data. To prove the superiority of the proposed technique, it is implemented on MRI images from the BraTS2018 dataset. The comparative analysis of performance evaluation parameters of the proposed methodology with the state-of-the-art technique proves its robustness and clinical significance.
format article
author Sakshi Ahuja
Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi
Tapan Kumar Gandhi
author_facet Sakshi Ahuja
Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi
Tapan Kumar Gandhi
author_sort Sakshi Ahuja
title Enhanced performance of Dark-Nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques
title_short Enhanced performance of Dark-Nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques
title_full Enhanced performance of Dark-Nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques
title_fullStr Enhanced performance of Dark-Nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced performance of Dark-Nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques
title_sort enhanced performance of dark-nets for brain tumor classification and segmentation using colormap-based superpixel techniques
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/da57e86a318042229067a721d96f8f65
work_keys_str_mv AT sakshiahuja enhancedperformanceofdarknetsforbraintumorclassificationandsegmentationusingcolormapbasedsuperpixeltechniques
AT bijayaketanpanigrahi enhancedperformanceofdarknetsforbraintumorclassificationandsegmentationusingcolormapbasedsuperpixeltechniques
AT tapankumargandhi enhancedperformanceofdarknetsforbraintumorclassificationandsegmentationusingcolormapbasedsuperpixeltechniques
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