Multiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex.
The brain continuously produces internal activity in the absence of afferently salient sensory input. Spontaneous neural activity is intrinsically defined by circuit structures and associated with the mode of information processing and behavioral responses. However, the spatiotemporal dynamics of sp...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/da5ecdeab20646c68191426a25bff23d |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:da5ecdeab20646c68191426a25bff23d |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:da5ecdeab20646c68191426a25bff23d2021-12-02T20:19:28ZMultiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256791https://doaj.org/article/da5ecdeab20646c68191426a25bff23d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256791https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The brain continuously produces internal activity in the absence of afferently salient sensory input. Spontaneous neural activity is intrinsically defined by circuit structures and associated with the mode of information processing and behavioral responses. However, the spatiotemporal dynamics of spontaneous activity in the visual cortices of behaving animals remain almost elusive. Using a custom-made electrode array, we recorded 32-site electrocorticograms in the primary and secondary visual cortex of freely behaving rats and determined the propagation patterns of spontaneous neural activity. Nonlinear dimensionality reduction and unsupervised clustering revealed multiple discrete states of the activity patterns. The activity remained stable in one state and suddenly jumped to another state. The diversity and dynamics of the internally switching cortical states would imply flexibility of neural responses to various external inputs.Daichi KonnoShinji NishimotoTakafumi SuzukiYuji IkegayaNobuyoshi MatsumotoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256791 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Daichi Konno Shinji Nishimoto Takafumi Suzuki Yuji Ikegaya Nobuyoshi Matsumoto Multiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex. |
description |
The brain continuously produces internal activity in the absence of afferently salient sensory input. Spontaneous neural activity is intrinsically defined by circuit structures and associated with the mode of information processing and behavioral responses. However, the spatiotemporal dynamics of spontaneous activity in the visual cortices of behaving animals remain almost elusive. Using a custom-made electrode array, we recorded 32-site electrocorticograms in the primary and secondary visual cortex of freely behaving rats and determined the propagation patterns of spontaneous neural activity. Nonlinear dimensionality reduction and unsupervised clustering revealed multiple discrete states of the activity patterns. The activity remained stable in one state and suddenly jumped to another state. The diversity and dynamics of the internally switching cortical states would imply flexibility of neural responses to various external inputs. |
format |
article |
author |
Daichi Konno Shinji Nishimoto Takafumi Suzuki Yuji Ikegaya Nobuyoshi Matsumoto |
author_facet |
Daichi Konno Shinji Nishimoto Takafumi Suzuki Yuji Ikegaya Nobuyoshi Matsumoto |
author_sort |
Daichi Konno |
title |
Multiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex. |
title_short |
Multiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex. |
title_full |
Multiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex. |
title_fullStr |
Multiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex. |
title_sort |
multiple states in ongoing neural activity in the rat visual cortex. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/da5ecdeab20646c68191426a25bff23d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT daichikonno multiplestatesinongoingneuralactivityintheratvisualcortex AT shinjinishimoto multiplestatesinongoingneuralactivityintheratvisualcortex AT takafumisuzuki multiplestatesinongoingneuralactivityintheratvisualcortex AT yujiikegaya multiplestatesinongoingneuralactivityintheratvisualcortex AT nobuyoshimatsumoto multiplestatesinongoingneuralactivityintheratvisualcortex |
_version_ |
1718374196151582720 |