La fausseté des vertus dans Bérénice

Bérénice, more than any other play by Racine, has aroused contradictory interpretations because one cannot reach truth about human beings and behaviours in this play, and because the most heroic actions and the most beautiful feelings may be reversed, under the corrupting influence of the ego, into...

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Autor principal: Constance Cagnat-Deboeuf
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Publicado: Institut du Monde Anglophone 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da68350046554e55afcaeaeba5ace42a2021-12-02T10:16:38ZLa fausseté des vertus dans Bérénice1634-045010.4000/episteme.13497https://doaj.org/article/da68350046554e55afcaeaeba5ace42a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/episteme/13497https://doaj.org/toc/1634-0450Bérénice, more than any other play by Racine, has aroused contradictory interpretations because one cannot reach truth about human beings and behaviours in this play, and because the most heroic actions and the most beautiful feelings may be reversed, under the corrupting influence of the ego, into defeats and self-centered thoughts. For the reader not blinded by the mirage, Titus’s glory, Antiochus’s worth, Bérénice’s love turn out to be mixed with ambition, jealousy, self-interest. Thus, Bérénice appears as the opportunity for the playwright to initiate a reflection on the falseness of virtues, brought to light by the investigations of the Augustinian moralists, La Rochefoucauld, Nicole, Esprit. And although the queen’s ultimate renouncement ends the reign of amor sui, the reader faces a final question: is Bérénice’s heroism only human or is it guided by divine grace? The tragedy plays on perspectives, and the debt of Racine’s theatre to Port-Royal is still to be completely explored.Constance Cagnat-DeboeufInstitut du Monde AnglophonearticlevirtuesvicesAugustinismtragedyvanitygloryHistory (General) and history of EuropeDFrench literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literaturePQ1-3999ENFREtudes Epistémè, Vol 40 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic virtues
vices
Augustinism
tragedy
vanity
glory
History (General) and history of Europe
D
French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literature
PQ1-3999
spellingShingle virtues
vices
Augustinism
tragedy
vanity
glory
History (General) and history of Europe
D
French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literature
PQ1-3999
Constance Cagnat-Deboeuf
La fausseté des vertus dans Bérénice
description Bérénice, more than any other play by Racine, has aroused contradictory interpretations because one cannot reach truth about human beings and behaviours in this play, and because the most heroic actions and the most beautiful feelings may be reversed, under the corrupting influence of the ego, into defeats and self-centered thoughts. For the reader not blinded by the mirage, Titus’s glory, Antiochus’s worth, Bérénice’s love turn out to be mixed with ambition, jealousy, self-interest. Thus, Bérénice appears as the opportunity for the playwright to initiate a reflection on the falseness of virtues, brought to light by the investigations of the Augustinian moralists, La Rochefoucauld, Nicole, Esprit. And although the queen’s ultimate renouncement ends the reign of amor sui, the reader faces a final question: is Bérénice’s heroism only human or is it guided by divine grace? The tragedy plays on perspectives, and the debt of Racine’s theatre to Port-Royal is still to be completely explored.
format article
author Constance Cagnat-Deboeuf
author_facet Constance Cagnat-Deboeuf
author_sort Constance Cagnat-Deboeuf
title La fausseté des vertus dans Bérénice
title_short La fausseté des vertus dans Bérénice
title_full La fausseté des vertus dans Bérénice
title_fullStr La fausseté des vertus dans Bérénice
title_full_unstemmed La fausseté des vertus dans Bérénice
title_sort la fausseté des vertus dans bérénice
publisher Institut du Monde Anglophone
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/da68350046554e55afcaeaeba5ace42a
work_keys_str_mv AT constancecagnatdeboeuf lafaussetedesvertusdansberenice
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