Lack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia

Alison D Early, Sarah Adelson, Craig J Miller, Thomas F Mauger Department of Ophthalmology, The Ohio State University Havener Eye Institute, Columbus, OH, USA Objective: To evaluate smoking and alcohol use as risk factors for higher-grade dysplasia in a population of patients with histopathologica...

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Autores principales: Early AD, Adelson S, Miller CJ, Mauger TF
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da6839e6dfda4ef9b45cadfd648c8b792021-12-02T04:23:29ZLack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/da6839e6dfda4ef9b45cadfd648c8b792018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/lack-of-relationship-between-cigarette-smoking-and-alcohol-use-with-dy-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Alison D Early, Sarah Adelson, Craig J Miller, Thomas F Mauger Department of Ophthalmology, The Ohio State University Havener Eye Institute, Columbus, OH, USA Objective: To evaluate smoking and alcohol use as risk factors for higher-grade dysplasia in a population of patients with histopathologically proven ocular surface squamous neoplasia. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective chart review of data extracted from a database comprising demographic information and medical diagnosis information based on International Classification of Disease codes. Outcome measures were analyzed using the Wilcoxon two-sided test, a non-parametric t-test. Results: Database review yielded 35 patients with ocular surface squamous neoplasia lesions proven by histopathologic analysis. The mean age was 64.51 years with SD 17.54 years. Patients were 28.57% female and 71.43% male. Nearly all patients were White (88.57%), and 5.71% were African American, 2.86% Hispanic, and 2.86% Other. There was no significant difference in dysplasia grade between smokers and non-smokers (P=0.7044), those who used alcohol vs did not use alcohol (P=0.2470), those who used tobacco and alcohol vs those who did not (P=0.5117), and those who used either tobacco or alcohol vs those who did not (P=0.8259). Conclusion: No statistically significant relationship was found between high-grade dysplasia and cigarette smoking, alcohol use, or both cigarette smoking and alcohol use. Keywords: ocular surface squamous neoplasia, corneal dysplasia, conjunctival dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, squamous cell carcinoma, ocular surface tumorsEarly ADAdelson SMiller CJMauger TFDove Medical PressarticleOcular surface squamous neoplasiacorneal dysplasiaconjunctival dysplasiacarcinoma in situsquamous cell carcinomaocular surface tumors.OphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 12, Pp 1901-1904 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ocular surface squamous neoplasia
corneal dysplasia
conjunctival dysplasia
carcinoma in situ
squamous cell carcinoma
ocular surface tumors.
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ocular surface squamous neoplasia
corneal dysplasia
conjunctival dysplasia
carcinoma in situ
squamous cell carcinoma
ocular surface tumors.
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Early AD
Adelson S
Miller CJ
Mauger TF
Lack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia
description Alison D Early, Sarah Adelson, Craig J Miller, Thomas F Mauger Department of Ophthalmology, The Ohio State University Havener Eye Institute, Columbus, OH, USA Objective: To evaluate smoking and alcohol use as risk factors for higher-grade dysplasia in a population of patients with histopathologically proven ocular surface squamous neoplasia. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective chart review of data extracted from a database comprising demographic information and medical diagnosis information based on International Classification of Disease codes. Outcome measures were analyzed using the Wilcoxon two-sided test, a non-parametric t-test. Results: Database review yielded 35 patients with ocular surface squamous neoplasia lesions proven by histopathologic analysis. The mean age was 64.51 years with SD 17.54 years. Patients were 28.57% female and 71.43% male. Nearly all patients were White (88.57%), and 5.71% were African American, 2.86% Hispanic, and 2.86% Other. There was no significant difference in dysplasia grade between smokers and non-smokers (P=0.7044), those who used alcohol vs did not use alcohol (P=0.2470), those who used tobacco and alcohol vs those who did not (P=0.5117), and those who used either tobacco or alcohol vs those who did not (P=0.8259). Conclusion: No statistically significant relationship was found between high-grade dysplasia and cigarette smoking, alcohol use, or both cigarette smoking and alcohol use. Keywords: ocular surface squamous neoplasia, corneal dysplasia, conjunctival dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, squamous cell carcinoma, ocular surface tumors
format article
author Early AD
Adelson S
Miller CJ
Mauger TF
author_facet Early AD
Adelson S
Miller CJ
Mauger TF
author_sort Early AD
title Lack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia
title_short Lack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia
title_full Lack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia
title_fullStr Lack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia
title_full_unstemmed Lack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia
title_sort lack of relationship between cigarette smoking and alcohol use with dysplasia grade in ocular surface squamous neoplasia
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/da6839e6dfda4ef9b45cadfd648c8b79
work_keys_str_mv AT earlyad lackofrelationshipbetweencigarettesmokingandalcoholusewithdysplasiagradeinocularsurfacesquamousneoplasia
AT adelsons lackofrelationshipbetweencigarettesmokingandalcoholusewithdysplasiagradeinocularsurfacesquamousneoplasia
AT millercj lackofrelationshipbetweencigarettesmokingandalcoholusewithdysplasiagradeinocularsurfacesquamousneoplasia
AT maugertf lackofrelationshipbetweencigarettesmokingandalcoholusewithdysplasiagradeinocularsurfacesquamousneoplasia
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