Phytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation

In this study, the composition and temporal dynamics of phytoplankton communities were tracked in shrimp ponds of two crops with different health status (healthy or diseased) to explore the potential relationship between phytoplankton community dynamics and/or stability and shrimp health status. Dif...

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Autores principales: Tianying Lyu, Wen Yang, Huifeng Cai, Jianping Wang, Zhongming Zheng, Jinyong Zhu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da6bc072be2949a1bafb0fc2fa116df32021-12-04T04:35:17ZPhytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation2352-513410.1016/j.aqrep.2021.100965https://doaj.org/article/da6bc072be2949a1bafb0fc2fa116df32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513421003823https://doaj.org/toc/2352-5134In this study, the composition and temporal dynamics of phytoplankton communities were tracked in shrimp ponds of two crops with different health status (healthy or diseased) to explore the potential relationship between phytoplankton community dynamics and/or stability and shrimp health status. Differences in phytoplankton community structures and succession patterns between the two crops were detected by non-metric multidimensional scaling and time-lag regression analysis. Although no significant difference was observed in the α-diversity between the two crops, their community dynamics differed. The turnover and mean shifts in species rank abundance and composition changes of phytoplankton community in the second crop were higher than those in the first crop. Moreover, the stability values of the first crop were significantly higher than those of the second crop. Redundancy analysis revealed that total nitrogen and nitrogen to phosphorus ratio (N/P) were correlated with the phytoplankton community composition in the first crop. In the second crop, the phytoplankton community was regulated by water temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) in addition to nutrients. Based on linear regression, the phytoplankton community dynamic was correlated with the changes of N/P in the first crop. The DO and the sum of nitrate and nitrite (NOx) and orthophosphate (PO4-P) were the major influencing factors of phytoplankton community dynamics in the second crop. In summary, our findings indicate that the phytoplankton community dynamics may affect the shrimp health, and maintaining a stable phytoplankton community will be helpful to the healthy farming of shrimp. This study provides evidence that the phytoplankton community dynamics can serve as the metrics to evaluate the quality of rearing environment in intensive shrimp pond.Tianying LyuWen YangHuifeng CaiJianping WangZhongming ZhengJinyong ZhuElsevierarticleShrimp diseasePhytoplanktonCommunity dynamicStabilityRearing environmentAquaculture. Fisheries. AnglingSH1-691ENAquaculture Reports, Vol 21, Iss , Pp 100965- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Shrimp disease
Phytoplankton
Community dynamic
Stability
Rearing environment
Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
SH1-691
spellingShingle Shrimp disease
Phytoplankton
Community dynamic
Stability
Rearing environment
Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
SH1-691
Tianying Lyu
Wen Yang
Huifeng Cai
Jianping Wang
Zhongming Zheng
Jinyong Zhu
Phytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation
description In this study, the composition and temporal dynamics of phytoplankton communities were tracked in shrimp ponds of two crops with different health status (healthy or diseased) to explore the potential relationship between phytoplankton community dynamics and/or stability and shrimp health status. Differences in phytoplankton community structures and succession patterns between the two crops were detected by non-metric multidimensional scaling and time-lag regression analysis. Although no significant difference was observed in the α-diversity between the two crops, their community dynamics differed. The turnover and mean shifts in species rank abundance and composition changes of phytoplankton community in the second crop were higher than those in the first crop. Moreover, the stability values of the first crop were significantly higher than those of the second crop. Redundancy analysis revealed that total nitrogen and nitrogen to phosphorus ratio (N/P) were correlated with the phytoplankton community composition in the first crop. In the second crop, the phytoplankton community was regulated by water temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) in addition to nutrients. Based on linear regression, the phytoplankton community dynamic was correlated with the changes of N/P in the first crop. The DO and the sum of nitrate and nitrite (NOx) and orthophosphate (PO4-P) were the major influencing factors of phytoplankton community dynamics in the second crop. In summary, our findings indicate that the phytoplankton community dynamics may affect the shrimp health, and maintaining a stable phytoplankton community will be helpful to the healthy farming of shrimp. This study provides evidence that the phytoplankton community dynamics can serve as the metrics to evaluate the quality of rearing environment in intensive shrimp pond.
format article
author Tianying Lyu
Wen Yang
Huifeng Cai
Jianping Wang
Zhongming Zheng
Jinyong Zhu
author_facet Tianying Lyu
Wen Yang
Huifeng Cai
Jianping Wang
Zhongming Zheng
Jinyong Zhu
author_sort Tianying Lyu
title Phytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation
title_short Phytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation
title_full Phytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation
title_fullStr Phytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Phytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation
title_sort phytoplankton community dynamics as a metrics of shrimp healthy farming under intensive cultivation
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/da6bc072be2949a1bafb0fc2fa116df3
work_keys_str_mv AT tianyinglyu phytoplanktoncommunitydynamicsasametricsofshrimphealthyfarmingunderintensivecultivation
AT wenyang phytoplanktoncommunitydynamicsasametricsofshrimphealthyfarmingunderintensivecultivation
AT huifengcai phytoplanktoncommunitydynamicsasametricsofshrimphealthyfarmingunderintensivecultivation
AT jianpingwang phytoplanktoncommunitydynamicsasametricsofshrimphealthyfarmingunderintensivecultivation
AT zhongmingzheng phytoplanktoncommunitydynamicsasametricsofshrimphealthyfarmingunderintensivecultivation
AT jinyongzhu phytoplanktoncommunitydynamicsasametricsofshrimphealthyfarmingunderintensivecultivation
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