Potential of Agricultural Residues Fibers and mineral material in Wood Plastics Composites Production

This article presents the application of agricultural residues fibers (i.e., corn stalk, reed stalk, and oilseed stalk) in order to evaluate and compare their suitability as reinforcement for thermoplastics as an alternative to wood fibers. The effects of fiber loading and CaCO3 content on the mecha...

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Autor principal: Amir Nourbakhsh
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/da88097b7fbb4b83b62fa85f463175e3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da88097b7fbb4b83b62fa85f463175e32021-12-02T11:55:25ZPotential of Agricultural Residues Fibers and mineral material in Wood Plastics Composites Production1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2015.10622https://doaj.org/article/da88097b7fbb4b83b62fa85f463175e32015-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_10622_340993acd7486e5e023ef2e6fea4353f.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XThis article presents the application of agricultural residues fibers (i.e., corn stalk, reed stalk, and oilseed stalk) in order to evaluate and compare their suitability as reinforcement for thermoplastics as an alternative to wood fibers. The effects of fiber loading and CaCO3 content on the mechanical properties were also studied.Overall trend shows that with addition of agricultural residues fibers, tensile and flexural properties of the composites are significantly enhanced. Oilseed fibers showed superior mechanical properties due to their high aspect ratio and chemical characteristics. The order of increment in the mechanical properties of the composites is oilseed stalk > corn stalk > reed stalk at all fiber loadings. The tensile and Impact properties of the composite significantly decreased with increasing CaCO3 content but flexural modulus increased, due to the reduction of interface bond between the fiber and matrix. It can be concluded from this study that the used agro-waste materials are attractive reinforcements from the standpoint of their mechanical properties.Amir NourbakhshRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePolypropyleneagricultural residues fibersCalcium carbonateMECHANICAL PROPERTIESForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 30, Iss 2, Pp 220-229 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Polypropylene
agricultural residues fibers
Calcium carbonate
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Polypropylene
agricultural residues fibers
Calcium carbonate
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Amir Nourbakhsh
Potential of Agricultural Residues Fibers and mineral material in Wood Plastics Composites Production
description This article presents the application of agricultural residues fibers (i.e., corn stalk, reed stalk, and oilseed stalk) in order to evaluate and compare their suitability as reinforcement for thermoplastics as an alternative to wood fibers. The effects of fiber loading and CaCO3 content on the mechanical properties were also studied.Overall trend shows that with addition of agricultural residues fibers, tensile and flexural properties of the composites are significantly enhanced. Oilseed fibers showed superior mechanical properties due to their high aspect ratio and chemical characteristics. The order of increment in the mechanical properties of the composites is oilseed stalk > corn stalk > reed stalk at all fiber loadings. The tensile and Impact properties of the composite significantly decreased with increasing CaCO3 content but flexural modulus increased, due to the reduction of interface bond between the fiber and matrix. It can be concluded from this study that the used agro-waste materials are attractive reinforcements from the standpoint of their mechanical properties.
format article
author Amir Nourbakhsh
author_facet Amir Nourbakhsh
author_sort Amir Nourbakhsh
title Potential of Agricultural Residues Fibers and mineral material in Wood Plastics Composites Production
title_short Potential of Agricultural Residues Fibers and mineral material in Wood Plastics Composites Production
title_full Potential of Agricultural Residues Fibers and mineral material in Wood Plastics Composites Production
title_fullStr Potential of Agricultural Residues Fibers and mineral material in Wood Plastics Composites Production
title_full_unstemmed Potential of Agricultural Residues Fibers and mineral material in Wood Plastics Composites Production
title_sort potential of agricultural residues fibers and mineral material in wood plastics composites production
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/da88097b7fbb4b83b62fa85f463175e3
work_keys_str_mv AT amirnourbakhsh potentialofagriculturalresiduesfibersandmineralmaterialinwoodplasticscompositesproduction
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