A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing

Abstract Coastal communities throughout the world are exposed to numerous and increasing threats, such as coastal flooding and erosion, saltwater intrusion and wetland degradation. Here, we present the first global-scale analysis of the main drivers of coastal flooding due to large-scale oceanograph...

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Autores principales: Ana Rueda, Sean Vitousek, Paula Camus, Antonio Tomás, Antonio Espejo, Inigo J. Losada, Patrick L. Barnard, Li H. Erikson, Peter Ruggiero, Borja G. Reguero, Fernando J. Mendez
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:da907068d5ed4311b9956ab40045542f2021-12-02T16:07:48ZA global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing10.1038/s41598-017-05090-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/da907068d5ed4311b9956ab40045542f2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05090-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Coastal communities throughout the world are exposed to numerous and increasing threats, such as coastal flooding and erosion, saltwater intrusion and wetland degradation. Here, we present the first global-scale analysis of the main drivers of coastal flooding due to large-scale oceanographic factors. Given the large dimensionality of the problem (e.g. spatiotemporal variability in flood magnitude and the relative influence of waves, tides and surge levels), we have performed a computer-based classification to identify geographical areas with homogeneous climates. Results show that 75% of coastal regions around the globe have the potential for very large flooding events with low probabilities (unbounded tails), 82% are tide-dominated, and almost 49% are highly susceptible to increases in flooding frequency due to sea-level rise.Ana RuedaSean VitousekPaula CamusAntonio TomásAntonio EspejoInigo J. LosadaPatrick L. BarnardLi H. EriksonPeter RuggieroBorja G. RegueroFernando J. MendezNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ana Rueda
Sean Vitousek
Paula Camus
Antonio Tomás
Antonio Espejo
Inigo J. Losada
Patrick L. Barnard
Li H. Erikson
Peter Ruggiero
Borja G. Reguero
Fernando J. Mendez
A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing
description Abstract Coastal communities throughout the world are exposed to numerous and increasing threats, such as coastal flooding and erosion, saltwater intrusion and wetland degradation. Here, we present the first global-scale analysis of the main drivers of coastal flooding due to large-scale oceanographic factors. Given the large dimensionality of the problem (e.g. spatiotemporal variability in flood magnitude and the relative influence of waves, tides and surge levels), we have performed a computer-based classification to identify geographical areas with homogeneous climates. Results show that 75% of coastal regions around the globe have the potential for very large flooding events with low probabilities (unbounded tails), 82% are tide-dominated, and almost 49% are highly susceptible to increases in flooding frequency due to sea-level rise.
format article
author Ana Rueda
Sean Vitousek
Paula Camus
Antonio Tomás
Antonio Espejo
Inigo J. Losada
Patrick L. Barnard
Li H. Erikson
Peter Ruggiero
Borja G. Reguero
Fernando J. Mendez
author_facet Ana Rueda
Sean Vitousek
Paula Camus
Antonio Tomás
Antonio Espejo
Inigo J. Losada
Patrick L. Barnard
Li H. Erikson
Peter Ruggiero
Borja G. Reguero
Fernando J. Mendez
author_sort Ana Rueda
title A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing
title_short A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing
title_full A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing
title_fullStr A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing
title_full_unstemmed A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing
title_sort global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/da907068d5ed4311b9956ab40045542f
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