A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing
Abstract Coastal communities throughout the world are exposed to numerous and increasing threats, such as coastal flooding and erosion, saltwater intrusion and wetland degradation. Here, we present the first global-scale analysis of the main drivers of coastal flooding due to large-scale oceanograph...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:da907068d5ed4311b9956ab40045542f2021-12-02T16:07:48ZA global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing10.1038/s41598-017-05090-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/da907068d5ed4311b9956ab40045542f2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05090-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Coastal communities throughout the world are exposed to numerous and increasing threats, such as coastal flooding and erosion, saltwater intrusion and wetland degradation. Here, we present the first global-scale analysis of the main drivers of coastal flooding due to large-scale oceanographic factors. Given the large dimensionality of the problem (e.g. spatiotemporal variability in flood magnitude and the relative influence of waves, tides and surge levels), we have performed a computer-based classification to identify geographical areas with homogeneous climates. Results show that 75% of coastal regions around the globe have the potential for very large flooding events with low probabilities (unbounded tails), 82% are tide-dominated, and almost 49% are highly susceptible to increases in flooding frequency due to sea-level rise.Ana RuedaSean VitousekPaula CamusAntonio TomásAntonio EspejoInigo J. LosadaPatrick L. BarnardLi H. EriksonPeter RuggieroBorja G. RegueroFernando J. MendezNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Ana Rueda Sean Vitousek Paula Camus Antonio Tomás Antonio Espejo Inigo J. Losada Patrick L. Barnard Li H. Erikson Peter Ruggiero Borja G. Reguero Fernando J. Mendez A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing |
description |
Abstract Coastal communities throughout the world are exposed to numerous and increasing threats, such as coastal flooding and erosion, saltwater intrusion and wetland degradation. Here, we present the first global-scale analysis of the main drivers of coastal flooding due to large-scale oceanographic factors. Given the large dimensionality of the problem (e.g. spatiotemporal variability in flood magnitude and the relative influence of waves, tides and surge levels), we have performed a computer-based classification to identify geographical areas with homogeneous climates. Results show that 75% of coastal regions around the globe have the potential for very large flooding events with low probabilities (unbounded tails), 82% are tide-dominated, and almost 49% are highly susceptible to increases in flooding frequency due to sea-level rise. |
format |
article |
author |
Ana Rueda Sean Vitousek Paula Camus Antonio Tomás Antonio Espejo Inigo J. Losada Patrick L. Barnard Li H. Erikson Peter Ruggiero Borja G. Reguero Fernando J. Mendez |
author_facet |
Ana Rueda Sean Vitousek Paula Camus Antonio Tomás Antonio Espejo Inigo J. Losada Patrick L. Barnard Li H. Erikson Peter Ruggiero Borja G. Reguero Fernando J. Mendez |
author_sort |
Ana Rueda |
title |
A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing |
title_short |
A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing |
title_full |
A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing |
title_fullStr |
A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing |
title_full_unstemmed |
A global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing |
title_sort |
global classification of coastal flood hazard climates associated with large-scale oceanographic forcing |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/da907068d5ed4311b9956ab40045542f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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