Geographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the Longjiang River: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident

Abstract A shocking Longjiang River cadmium pollution accident occurred in 2012, the effects of which on microbial communities remain unclear. Alkaline precipitation technology was applied for remediation, but concerns rose about the stability of this technology. To understand the geographic distrib...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: MingJiang Zhang, FuKe Huang, GuangYuan Wang, XingYu Liu, JianKang Wen, XiaoSheng Zhang, YaoSi Huang, Yu Xia
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/daa3f6aa48014a9a943048b16576ba6d
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:daa3f6aa48014a9a943048b16576ba6d
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:daa3f6aa48014a9a943048b16576ba6d2021-12-02T15:05:46ZGeographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the Longjiang River: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident10.1038/s41598-017-00280-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/daa3f6aa48014a9a943048b16576ba6d2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00280-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A shocking Longjiang River cadmium pollution accident occurred in 2012, the effects of which on microbial communities remain unclear. Alkaline precipitation technology was applied for remediation, but concerns rose about the stability of this technology. To understand the geographic distribution of cadmium and its correlation with microbes, in this study, 39 water samples and 39 sludge samples from this river and 2 soil samples from the nearby farmland were collected for chemical and microbial analyses. The Cd concentrations of all water samples were lower than 0.005 mg/L and reached the quality standards for Chinese surface water. A ranking of sludge samples based on Cd contents showed sewage outfall > dosing sites > farmland, all of which were higher than the quality standard for soil. Alkaline precipitation technology was effective for Cd precipitation. Cd was unstable; it was constantly dissolving and being released from the sludge. The Cd content of each phase was mainly influenced by the total Cd content. Over 40,000 effective sequences were detected in each sample, and a total of 59,833 OTUs and 1,273 genera were found using Illumina MiSeq sequencing. Two phyla and 39 genera were notably positively correlated with the Cd distribution, while the cases of 10 phyla and 6 genera were the opposite.MingJiang ZhangFuKe HuangGuangYuan WangXingYu LiuJianKang WenXiaoSheng ZhangYaoSi HuangYu XiaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
MingJiang Zhang
FuKe Huang
GuangYuan Wang
XingYu Liu
JianKang Wen
XiaoSheng Zhang
YaoSi Huang
Yu Xia
Geographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the Longjiang River: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident
description Abstract A shocking Longjiang River cadmium pollution accident occurred in 2012, the effects of which on microbial communities remain unclear. Alkaline precipitation technology was applied for remediation, but concerns rose about the stability of this technology. To understand the geographic distribution of cadmium and its correlation with microbes, in this study, 39 water samples and 39 sludge samples from this river and 2 soil samples from the nearby farmland were collected for chemical and microbial analyses. The Cd concentrations of all water samples were lower than 0.005 mg/L and reached the quality standards for Chinese surface water. A ranking of sludge samples based on Cd contents showed sewage outfall > dosing sites > farmland, all of which were higher than the quality standard for soil. Alkaline precipitation technology was effective for Cd precipitation. Cd was unstable; it was constantly dissolving and being released from the sludge. The Cd content of each phase was mainly influenced by the total Cd content. Over 40,000 effective sequences were detected in each sample, and a total of 59,833 OTUs and 1,273 genera were found using Illumina MiSeq sequencing. Two phyla and 39 genera were notably positively correlated with the Cd distribution, while the cases of 10 phyla and 6 genera were the opposite.
format article
author MingJiang Zhang
FuKe Huang
GuangYuan Wang
XingYu Liu
JianKang Wen
XiaoSheng Zhang
YaoSi Huang
Yu Xia
author_facet MingJiang Zhang
FuKe Huang
GuangYuan Wang
XingYu Liu
JianKang Wen
XiaoSheng Zhang
YaoSi Huang
Yu Xia
author_sort MingJiang Zhang
title Geographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the Longjiang River: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident
title_short Geographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the Longjiang River: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident
title_full Geographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the Longjiang River: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident
title_fullStr Geographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the Longjiang River: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident
title_full_unstemmed Geographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the Longjiang River: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident
title_sort geographic distribution of cadmium and its interaction with the microbial community in the longjiang river: risk evaluation after a shocking pollution accident
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/daa3f6aa48014a9a943048b16576ba6d
work_keys_str_mv AT mingjiangzhang geographicdistributionofcadmiumanditsinteractionwiththemicrobialcommunityinthelongjiangriverriskevaluationafterashockingpollutionaccident
AT fukehuang geographicdistributionofcadmiumanditsinteractionwiththemicrobialcommunityinthelongjiangriverriskevaluationafterashockingpollutionaccident
AT guangyuanwang geographicdistributionofcadmiumanditsinteractionwiththemicrobialcommunityinthelongjiangriverriskevaluationafterashockingpollutionaccident
AT xingyuliu geographicdistributionofcadmiumanditsinteractionwiththemicrobialcommunityinthelongjiangriverriskevaluationafterashockingpollutionaccident
AT jiankangwen geographicdistributionofcadmiumanditsinteractionwiththemicrobialcommunityinthelongjiangriverriskevaluationafterashockingpollutionaccident
AT xiaoshengzhang geographicdistributionofcadmiumanditsinteractionwiththemicrobialcommunityinthelongjiangriverriskevaluationafterashockingpollutionaccident
AT yaosihuang geographicdistributionofcadmiumanditsinteractionwiththemicrobialcommunityinthelongjiangriverriskevaluationafterashockingpollutionaccident
AT yuxia geographicdistributionofcadmiumanditsinteractionwiththemicrobialcommunityinthelongjiangriverriskevaluationafterashockingpollutionaccident
_version_ 1718388737611661312