Competencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-1925

This article seeks to understand the complexities of electoral competition for political power in Chile in the early institutionalization. Fraud, especially bribery, and the ministerial rotations during the so-called Parliamentary Republic (1891-1925) have been recurrent arguments of the historiogra...

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Autor principal:	Macarena Ponce de León Atria
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR PT
Publicado:	Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2015
Materias:	Chile elections fraud electoral roll municipalities Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/dab5601f136343b4bd81c837068e2559
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:dab5601f136343b4bd81c837068e2559
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:dab5601f136343b4bd81c837068e25592021-12-02T10:32:14ZCompetencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-19251626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.68264https://doaj.org/article/dab5601f136343b4bd81c837068e25592015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/68264https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252This article seeks to understand the complexities of electoral competition for political power in Chile in the early institutionalization. Fraud, especially bribery, and the ministerial rotations during the so-called Parliamentary Republic (1891-1925) have been recurrent arguments of the historiography to prove the political crisis of the period. This article changes the focus on parliamentarism and this type of fraud, and attempts to show that, among the various campaign strategies, the manipulation of electoral registrations was the most competitive practice of negotiation between localities and party authorities in Santiago. The preelectoral fraud conducted by local elites organized around municipalities led to a political crisis in 1914, the only way out of which was to depoliticize the electoral power. This first way of doing this was to give responsibility of the preparation of the electoral records to an institution that was independent from both the parties and the other powers of the state. This explains why the Governing Junta of 1924 created the Electoral Registration.Macarena Ponce de León AtriaCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsarticleChileelectionsfraudelectoral rollmunicipalitiesAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2015)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR PT
topic	Chile elections fraud electoral roll municipalities Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799
spellingShingle	Chile elections fraud electoral roll municipalities Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 Macarena Ponce de León Atria Competencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-1925
description	This article seeks to understand the complexities of electoral competition for political power in Chile in the early institutionalization. Fraud, especially bribery, and the ministerial rotations during the so-called Parliamentary Republic (1891-1925) have been recurrent arguments of the historiography to prove the political crisis of the period. This article changes the focus on parliamentarism and this type of fraud, and attempts to show that, among the various campaign strategies, the manipulation of electoral registrations was the most competitive practice of negotiation between localities and party authorities in Santiago. The preelectoral fraud conducted by local elites organized around municipalities led to a political crisis in 1914, the only way out of which was to depoliticize the electoral power. This first way of doing this was to give responsibility of the preparation of the electoral records to an institution that was independent from both the parties and the other powers of the state. This explains why the Governing Junta of 1924 created the Electoral Registration.
format	article
author	Macarena Ponce de León Atria
author_facet	Macarena Ponce de León Atria
author_sort	Macarena Ponce de León Atria
title	Competencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-1925
title_short	Competencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-1925
title_full	Competencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-1925
title_fullStr	Competencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-1925
title_full_unstemmed	Competencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-1925
title_sort	competencia política y fraude electoral en chile, 1912-1925
publisher	Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
publishDate	2015
url	https://doaj.org/article/dab5601f136343b4bd81c837068e2559
work_keys_str_mv	AT macarenaponcedeleonatria competenciapoliticayfraudeelectoralenchile19121925
_version_	1718397088399622144

Competencia política y fraude electoral en Chile, 1912-1925

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