Genome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete.
Recently, novel prenylated derivatives of 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine have been isolated from the marine sponge-associated Streptomyces sp. SpC080624SC-11. Genome sequencing of this strain now revealed a gene cluster containing all genes necessary for the synthesis of the phenazine and the isoprenoid moi...
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2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:dac5357b2f74411290b2ece124dc21e82021-11-18T08:17:25ZGenome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0099122https://doaj.org/article/dac5357b2f74411290b2ece124dc21e82014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24892559/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Recently, novel prenylated derivatives of 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine have been isolated from the marine sponge-associated Streptomyces sp. SpC080624SC-11. Genome sequencing of this strain now revealed a gene cluster containing all genes necessary for the synthesis of the phenazine and the isoprenoid moieties. Unexpectedly, however, the cluster did not contain a gene with similarity to previously investigated phenazine prenyltransferases, but instead a gene with modest similarity to the membrane-bound prenyltransferases of ubiquinone and menaquinone biosynthesis. Expression of this gene in E. coli and isolation of the membrane fraction proved that the encoded enzyme, Mpz10, catalyzes two successive prenylations of 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine. Mpz10 is the first example of a membrane-bound enzyme catalyzing the prenylation of a phenazine substrate, and one of few examples of membrane-bound enzymes involved in the prenylation of aromatic secondary metabolites in microorganisms.Philipp ZeyhleJudith S BauerJörn KalinowskiKazuo Shin-yaHarald GrossLutz HeidePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 6, p e99122 (2014) |
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Medicine R Science Q Philipp Zeyhle Judith S Bauer Jörn Kalinowski Kazuo Shin-ya Harald Gross Lutz Heide Genome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete. |
description |
Recently, novel prenylated derivatives of 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine have been isolated from the marine sponge-associated Streptomyces sp. SpC080624SC-11. Genome sequencing of this strain now revealed a gene cluster containing all genes necessary for the synthesis of the phenazine and the isoprenoid moieties. Unexpectedly, however, the cluster did not contain a gene with similarity to previously investigated phenazine prenyltransferases, but instead a gene with modest similarity to the membrane-bound prenyltransferases of ubiquinone and menaquinone biosynthesis. Expression of this gene in E. coli and isolation of the membrane fraction proved that the encoded enzyme, Mpz10, catalyzes two successive prenylations of 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine. Mpz10 is the first example of a membrane-bound enzyme catalyzing the prenylation of a phenazine substrate, and one of few examples of membrane-bound enzymes involved in the prenylation of aromatic secondary metabolites in microorganisms. |
format |
article |
author |
Philipp Zeyhle Judith S Bauer Jörn Kalinowski Kazuo Shin-ya Harald Gross Lutz Heide |
author_facet |
Philipp Zeyhle Judith S Bauer Jörn Kalinowski Kazuo Shin-ya Harald Gross Lutz Heide |
author_sort |
Philipp Zeyhle |
title |
Genome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete. |
title_short |
Genome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete. |
title_full |
Genome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete. |
title_fullStr |
Genome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete. |
title_sort |
genome-based discovery of a novel membrane-bound 1,6-dihydroxyphenazine prenyltransferase from a marine actinomycete. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/dac5357b2f74411290b2ece124dc21e8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT philippzeyhle genomebaseddiscoveryofanovelmembranebound16dihydroxyphenazineprenyltransferasefromamarineactinomycete AT judithsbauer genomebaseddiscoveryofanovelmembranebound16dihydroxyphenazineprenyltransferasefromamarineactinomycete AT jornkalinowski genomebaseddiscoveryofanovelmembranebound16dihydroxyphenazineprenyltransferasefromamarineactinomycete AT kazuoshinya genomebaseddiscoveryofanovelmembranebound16dihydroxyphenazineprenyltransferasefromamarineactinomycete AT haraldgross genomebaseddiscoveryofanovelmembranebound16dihydroxyphenazineprenyltransferasefromamarineactinomycete AT lutzheide genomebaseddiscoveryofanovelmembranebound16dihydroxyphenazineprenyltransferasefromamarineactinomycete |
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