Synthesis, Characterisation and Antibacterial Properties of Silicone–Silver Thin Film for the Potential of Medical Device Applications

Silver (Ag) particles have sparked considerable interest in industry and academia, particularly for health and medical applications. Here, we present the “green” and simple synthesis of an Ag particle-based silicone (Si) thin film for medical device applications. Drop-casting and peel-off techniques...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Faiz Aizamddin, Mohd Muzamir Mahat, Zaidah Zainal Ariffin, Irwan Samsudin, Muhammad Syafiek Mohd Razali, Muhammad ‘Abid Amir
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dadd71f8b1814fce95fa19afa3b222492021-11-11T18:48:20ZSynthesis, Characterisation and Antibacterial Properties of Silicone–Silver Thin Film for the Potential of Medical Device Applications10.3390/polym132138222073-4360https://doaj.org/article/dadd71f8b1814fce95fa19afa3b222492021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/21/3822https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Silver (Ag) particles have sparked considerable interest in industry and academia, particularly for health and medical applications. Here, we present the “green” and simple synthesis of an Ag particle-based silicone (Si) thin film for medical device applications. Drop-casting and peel-off techniques were used to create an Si thin film containing 10–50% (<i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) of Ag particles. Electro impedance spectroscopy (EIS), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and tensile tests were used to demonstrate the electrical conductivity, crystallinity, morphology-elemental, and mechanical properties, respectively. The oriented crystalline structure and excellent electronic migration explained the highest conductivity value (1.40 × 10<sup>−</sup><sup>5</sup> S cm<sup>−</sup><sup>1</sup>) of the 50% Ag–Si thin film. The findings regarding the evolution of the conductive network were supported by the diameter and distribution of Ag particles in the Si film. However, the larger size of the Ag particles in the Si film resulted in a lower tensile stress of 68.23% and an elongation rate of 68.25% compared to the pristine Si film. The antibacterial activity of the Ag–Si film against methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA), <i>Bacillus cereus</i> (<i>B. cereus</i>), <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> (<i>K. pneumoniae</i>), and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (<i>P. aeruginosa</i>) was investigated. These findings support Si–Ag thin films’ ability to avoid infection in any medical device application.Muhammad Faiz AizamddinMohd Muzamir MahatZaidah Zainal AriffinIrwan SamsudinMuhammad Syafiek Mohd RazaliMuhammad ‘Abid AmirMDPI AGarticlesilver particlesgreen synthesissilicone filmconductivitycrystallineantibacterialOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3822, p 3822 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic silver particles
green synthesis
silicone film
conductivity
crystalline
antibacterial
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle silver particles
green synthesis
silicone film
conductivity
crystalline
antibacterial
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Muhammad Faiz Aizamddin
Mohd Muzamir Mahat
Zaidah Zainal Ariffin
Irwan Samsudin
Muhammad Syafiek Mohd Razali
Muhammad ‘Abid Amir
Synthesis, Characterisation and Antibacterial Properties of Silicone–Silver Thin Film for the Potential of Medical Device Applications
description Silver (Ag) particles have sparked considerable interest in industry and academia, particularly for health and medical applications. Here, we present the “green” and simple synthesis of an Ag particle-based silicone (Si) thin film for medical device applications. Drop-casting and peel-off techniques were used to create an Si thin film containing 10–50% (<i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) of Ag particles. Electro impedance spectroscopy (EIS), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and tensile tests were used to demonstrate the electrical conductivity, crystallinity, morphology-elemental, and mechanical properties, respectively. The oriented crystalline structure and excellent electronic migration explained the highest conductivity value (1.40 × 10<sup>−</sup><sup>5</sup> S cm<sup>−</sup><sup>1</sup>) of the 50% Ag–Si thin film. The findings regarding the evolution of the conductive network were supported by the diameter and distribution of Ag particles in the Si film. However, the larger size of the Ag particles in the Si film resulted in a lower tensile stress of 68.23% and an elongation rate of 68.25% compared to the pristine Si film. The antibacterial activity of the Ag–Si film against methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA), <i>Bacillus cereus</i> (<i>B. cereus</i>), <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> (<i>K. pneumoniae</i>), and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (<i>P. aeruginosa</i>) was investigated. These findings support Si–Ag thin films’ ability to avoid infection in any medical device application.
format article
author Muhammad Faiz Aizamddin
Mohd Muzamir Mahat
Zaidah Zainal Ariffin
Irwan Samsudin
Muhammad Syafiek Mohd Razali
Muhammad ‘Abid Amir
author_facet Muhammad Faiz Aizamddin
Mohd Muzamir Mahat
Zaidah Zainal Ariffin
Irwan Samsudin
Muhammad Syafiek Mohd Razali
Muhammad ‘Abid Amir
author_sort Muhammad Faiz Aizamddin
title Synthesis, Characterisation and Antibacterial Properties of Silicone–Silver Thin Film for the Potential of Medical Device Applications
title_short Synthesis, Characterisation and Antibacterial Properties of Silicone–Silver Thin Film for the Potential of Medical Device Applications
title_full Synthesis, Characterisation and Antibacterial Properties of Silicone–Silver Thin Film for the Potential of Medical Device Applications
title_fullStr Synthesis, Characterisation and Antibacterial Properties of Silicone–Silver Thin Film for the Potential of Medical Device Applications
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, Characterisation and Antibacterial Properties of Silicone–Silver Thin Film for the Potential of Medical Device Applications
title_sort synthesis, characterisation and antibacterial properties of silicone–silver thin film for the potential of medical device applications
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dadd71f8b1814fce95fa19afa3b22249
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