Production of Doubled Haploids in Onion: A Review
Onion suffers from high inbreeding depression and, as a result, inbreds that are developed lack genotypic and phenotypic uniformity. Gynogenesis has emerged as a potential strategy to address this drawback. Efforts have been made since the 1980s for identifying highly-responsive genotypes and for ov...
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Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:dae8f5e742dc44d8825c9b0d919d1e562021-12-02T12:37:43ZProduction of Doubled Haploids in Onion: A Review0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/dae8f5e742dc44d8825c9b0d919d1e562014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/178https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Onion suffers from high inbreeding depression and, as a result, inbreds that are developed lack genotypic and phenotypic uniformity. Gynogenesis has emerged as a potential strategy to address this drawback. Efforts have been made since the 1980s for identifying highly-responsive genotypes and for overall improvement of the protocol for bettering gynogenic frequency in onion. Besides improving media composition, identification of responsive explants and increasing the chromosome efficiency has remained a major area of focus over the years. This article purports to review progress made thus far in the induction of gynogenic haploids in onion, and challenges/opportunities associated with it.A S DhattPrerna ThakurSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleonionallium cepagynogenesishaploidchromosome doublingPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 107-112 (2014) |
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onion allium cepa gynogenesis haploid chromosome doubling Plant culture SB1-1110 |
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onion allium cepa gynogenesis haploid chromosome doubling Plant culture SB1-1110 A S Dhatt Prerna Thakur Production of Doubled Haploids in Onion: A Review |
description |
Onion suffers from high inbreeding depression and, as a result, inbreds that are developed lack genotypic and phenotypic uniformity. Gynogenesis has emerged as a potential strategy to address this drawback. Efforts have been made since the 1980s for identifying highly-responsive genotypes and for overall improvement of the protocol for bettering gynogenic frequency in onion. Besides improving media composition, identification of responsive explants and increasing the chromosome efficiency has remained a major area of focus over the years. This article purports to review progress made thus far in the induction of gynogenic haploids in onion, and challenges/opportunities associated with it. |
format |
article |
author |
A S Dhatt Prerna Thakur |
author_facet |
A S Dhatt Prerna Thakur |
author_sort |
A S Dhatt |
title |
Production of Doubled Haploids in Onion: A Review |
title_short |
Production of Doubled Haploids in Onion: A Review |
title_full |
Production of Doubled Haploids in Onion: A Review |
title_fullStr |
Production of Doubled Haploids in Onion: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Production of Doubled Haploids in Onion: A Review |
title_sort |
production of doubled haploids in onion: a review |
publisher |
Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/dae8f5e742dc44d8825c9b0d919d1e56 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT asdhatt productionofdoubledhaploidsinonionareview AT prernathakur productionofdoubledhaploidsinonionareview |
_version_ |
1718393832058388480 |