miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a Expressions in MCF-10A and MCF-7 Cell Lines after Low to High Dose Irradiation

Objective: Ionizing radiation is a tremendous risk factor for cancer development. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are regulators that utilize cell pathways, which are implicated in human cancer prognosis. In addition, miRNAs respond to anti-cancer therapy and proliferation after irradiation. However, the changes...

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Autores principales: Afsaneh Zare, Reza Fardid, Gholam Hossein Tamadon, Mohammad Amin Mosleh-Shirazi
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Publicado: Royan Institute (ACECR), Tehran 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:db3d552637434aaf8af30414edd2e9aa2021-11-07T07:16:25ZmiR-155, miR-21, and let-7a Expressions in MCF-10A and MCF-7 Cell Lines after Low to High Dose Irradiation10.22074/cellj.2021.74112228-58062228-5814https://doaj.org/article/db3d552637434aaf8af30414edd2e9aa2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://celljournal.org/journal/article/fulltext/the-expression-of-mir-155-mir-21-let-7a-in-mcf-10a-and-mcf-7-cell-lines-after-low-dose-to-high-dose-irradiation.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2228-5806https://doaj.org/toc/2228-5814Objective: Ionizing radiation is a tremendous risk factor for cancer development. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are regulators that utilize cell pathways, which are implicated in human cancer prognosis. In addition, miRNAs respond to anti-cancer therapy and proliferation after irradiation. However, the changes in miRNA expression profiles in response to irradiation have not been comprehensively analysed. The present study was designed to assess potential changes that occur in miRNA expression following irradiation. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, we used quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRTPCR) to measure the expressions of miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a in MCF-10A (normal breast cells) and MCF-7 (breast cancer cells) six hours after the cells were exposed to five different irradiation doses (50, 100, 400, 2000, and 4000 mGY). Results: After irradiation from the low to high doses, we observed an upsurge in miR-155 (more than 100%) expression and reduction in let-7a (more than 87%) expression. However, there was an increase and a reduction in miR-21 expression (more than 100%). Conclusion: Irradiation can play an important role in cancer development in normal breast cells (MCF-10A) at low dose irradiation. However, the results showed little difference at high doses of radiation.Afsaneh ZareReza FardidGholam Hossein TamadonMohammad Amin Mosleh-ShiraziRoyan Institute (ACECR), Tehranarticlebreast cancerionizing radiationlet-7amir-155mir-21MedicineRScienceQENCell Journal, Vol 23, Iss 5, Pp 532-537 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic breast cancer
ionizing radiation
let-7a
mir-155
mir-21
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle breast cancer
ionizing radiation
let-7a
mir-155
mir-21
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Afsaneh Zare
Reza Fardid
Gholam Hossein Tamadon
Mohammad Amin Mosleh-Shirazi
miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a Expressions in MCF-10A and MCF-7 Cell Lines after Low to High Dose Irradiation
description Objective: Ionizing radiation is a tremendous risk factor for cancer development. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are regulators that utilize cell pathways, which are implicated in human cancer prognosis. In addition, miRNAs respond to anti-cancer therapy and proliferation after irradiation. However, the changes in miRNA expression profiles in response to irradiation have not been comprehensively analysed. The present study was designed to assess potential changes that occur in miRNA expression following irradiation. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, we used quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRTPCR) to measure the expressions of miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a in MCF-10A (normal breast cells) and MCF-7 (breast cancer cells) six hours after the cells were exposed to five different irradiation doses (50, 100, 400, 2000, and 4000 mGY). Results: After irradiation from the low to high doses, we observed an upsurge in miR-155 (more than 100%) expression and reduction in let-7a (more than 87%) expression. However, there was an increase and a reduction in miR-21 expression (more than 100%). Conclusion: Irradiation can play an important role in cancer development in normal breast cells (MCF-10A) at low dose irradiation. However, the results showed little difference at high doses of radiation.
format article
author Afsaneh Zare
Reza Fardid
Gholam Hossein Tamadon
Mohammad Amin Mosleh-Shirazi
author_facet Afsaneh Zare
Reza Fardid
Gholam Hossein Tamadon
Mohammad Amin Mosleh-Shirazi
author_sort Afsaneh Zare
title miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a Expressions in MCF-10A and MCF-7 Cell Lines after Low to High Dose Irradiation
title_short miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a Expressions in MCF-10A and MCF-7 Cell Lines after Low to High Dose Irradiation
title_full miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a Expressions in MCF-10A and MCF-7 Cell Lines after Low to High Dose Irradiation
title_fullStr miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a Expressions in MCF-10A and MCF-7 Cell Lines after Low to High Dose Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed miR-155, miR-21, and let-7a Expressions in MCF-10A and MCF-7 Cell Lines after Low to High Dose Irradiation
title_sort mir-155, mir-21, and let-7a expressions in mcf-10a and mcf-7 cell lines after low to high dose irradiation
publisher Royan Institute (ACECR), Tehran
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/db3d552637434aaf8af30414edd2e9aa
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AT gholamhosseintamadon mir155mir21andlet7aexpressionsinmcf10aandmcf7celllinesafterlowtohighdoseirradiation
AT mohammadaminmoslehshirazi mir155mir21andlet7aexpressionsinmcf10aandmcf7celllinesafterlowtohighdoseirradiation
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