Resistance Against Corporation by the Religion-Based Environmental Movement in Water Resources Conflict in Pandeglang, Indonesia

Natural resource conflicts between corporations and local communities were quite common in Indonesia. In an area in Pandeglang-Banten, a giant corporation tried to control the natural resources, especially in this case is water resource, and the local religious based community fought against the cor...

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Autores principales: M Dian Hikmawan, Ika Arinia Indriyany, Abdul Hamid
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Publicado: Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/db425f259a7243dc88f84733f7967da8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:db425f259a7243dc88f84733f7967da82021-11-13T23:04:36ZResistance Against Corporation by the Religion-Based Environmental Movement in Water Resources Conflict in Pandeglang, Indonesia2088-37062502-932010.26618/ojip.v11i1.3305https://doaj.org/article/db425f259a7243dc88f84733f7967da82021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.unismuh.ac.id/index.php/Otoritas/article/view/3305https://doaj.org/toc/2088-3706https://doaj.org/toc/2502-9320Natural resource conflicts between corporations and local communities were quite common in Indonesia. In an area in Pandeglang-Banten, a giant corporation tried to control the natural resources, especially in this case is water resource, and the local religious based community fought against the corporation’s agenda. This paper describes the formation of a religious-based community doing social movement against a big corporation in Pandeglang, Banten Indonesia. The research method uses qualitative with case study strategy.  The research location was in Cadasari District, Pandeglang Regent, Banten Province, Indonesia. This paper shows that the social movement succeeded to defend their accesses to water resources through religious doctrine easily understood by local people under the leadership by the local religious leaders (Kyai) from local Islamic schools (Pesantren). They share collective identity, as victims of the company project and also a moslem. The collective identity as victims as well as moslems, linked by dense religious informal networks and corporation and local government as clear enemy made their movement successfully terminated the company project. As a main actor, Kyai played significant roles to mobilize people in this social movement. Using her charismatic character, Kyai was able to defeat legal-rational leadership such as local government and security forces.M Dian HikmawanIka Arinia IndriyanyAbdul HamidUniversitas Muhammadiyah Makassararticlecorporationkyaipesantrensocial movementwater resources conflictPolitical institutions and public administration (General)JF20-2112ENIDOtoritas: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 19-32 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic corporation
kyai
pesantren
social movement
water resources conflict
Political institutions and public administration (General)
JF20-2112
spellingShingle corporation
kyai
pesantren
social movement
water resources conflict
Political institutions and public administration (General)
JF20-2112
M Dian Hikmawan
Ika Arinia Indriyany
Abdul Hamid
Resistance Against Corporation by the Religion-Based Environmental Movement in Water Resources Conflict in Pandeglang, Indonesia
description Natural resource conflicts between corporations and local communities were quite common in Indonesia. In an area in Pandeglang-Banten, a giant corporation tried to control the natural resources, especially in this case is water resource, and the local religious based community fought against the corporation’s agenda. This paper describes the formation of a religious-based community doing social movement against a big corporation in Pandeglang, Banten Indonesia. The research method uses qualitative with case study strategy.  The research location was in Cadasari District, Pandeglang Regent, Banten Province, Indonesia. This paper shows that the social movement succeeded to defend their accesses to water resources through religious doctrine easily understood by local people under the leadership by the local religious leaders (Kyai) from local Islamic schools (Pesantren). They share collective identity, as victims of the company project and also a moslem. The collective identity as victims as well as moslems, linked by dense religious informal networks and corporation and local government as clear enemy made their movement successfully terminated the company project. As a main actor, Kyai played significant roles to mobilize people in this social movement. Using her charismatic character, Kyai was able to defeat legal-rational leadership such as local government and security forces.
format article
author M Dian Hikmawan
Ika Arinia Indriyany
Abdul Hamid
author_facet M Dian Hikmawan
Ika Arinia Indriyany
Abdul Hamid
author_sort M Dian Hikmawan
title Resistance Against Corporation by the Religion-Based Environmental Movement in Water Resources Conflict in Pandeglang, Indonesia
title_short Resistance Against Corporation by the Religion-Based Environmental Movement in Water Resources Conflict in Pandeglang, Indonesia
title_full Resistance Against Corporation by the Religion-Based Environmental Movement in Water Resources Conflict in Pandeglang, Indonesia
title_fullStr Resistance Against Corporation by the Religion-Based Environmental Movement in Water Resources Conflict in Pandeglang, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Resistance Against Corporation by the Religion-Based Environmental Movement in Water Resources Conflict in Pandeglang, Indonesia
title_sort resistance against corporation by the religion-based environmental movement in water resources conflict in pandeglang, indonesia
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/db425f259a7243dc88f84733f7967da8
work_keys_str_mv AT mdianhikmawan resistanceagainstcorporationbythereligionbasedenvironmentalmovementinwaterresourcesconflictinpandeglangindonesia
AT ikaariniaindriyany resistanceagainstcorporationbythereligionbasedenvironmentalmovementinwaterresourcesconflictinpandeglangindonesia
AT abdulhamid resistanceagainstcorporationbythereligionbasedenvironmentalmovementinwaterresourcesconflictinpandeglangindonesia
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