Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era

This article examines the problem of why ethnic migration stimulates the formation of settlement patterns and how the construction of these settlement patterns is. By using the critical historical method, the results show that the city of Langsa was an “open” city since its inception and the most ac...

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Autores principales:	Sumiyati, Sulistiyono Singgih Tri, Rochwulaningsih Yety
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	EDP Sciences 2021
Materias:	Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/db57d3a07ebe42fcb3c0a1e672a0ee30
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:db57d3a07ebe42fcb3c0a1e672a0ee302021-11-08T15:19:51ZMigration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131704011https://doaj.org/article/db57d3a07ebe42fcb3c0a1e672a0ee302021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/93/e3sconf_icenis2021_04011.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242This article examines the problem of why ethnic migration stimulates the formation of settlement patterns and how the construction of these settlement patterns is. By using the critical historical method, the results show that the city of Langsa was an “open” city since its inception and the most accessible in Aceh during the New Order Era. In New Order Era, through the transmigration program, facilitated an increasing flow of migration, thus increasing the number of Javanese ethnics who migrated in the area. Most of the migration was mainly driven by economic aspect. Langsa and its surrounding areas since colonial times have grown and developed into centers of economic activity. There several strategic commodities in Langsa, namely pepper, coffee, and mining. Ethnic groups who migrated in Langsa, among others; Aceh Sigli, Aceh Tamiang, Java, Minang, Batak, Chinese, and others where they tend to maintain their ethnic identity. From the various ethnicities, some of them, such as Acehnese, Minang, Javanese, and Chinese, then construct settlement patterns according to their respective ethnic backgrounds. This is reflected in the names of settlements such as Sukajadi Kebun Ireng, Gedubung Jawa, and Asem Peutik are settlements of Javanese ethnicity.SumiyatiSulistiyono Singgih TriRochwulaningsih YetyEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 317, p 04011 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	Environmental sciences GE1-350 Sumiyati Sulistiyono Singgih Tri Rochwulaningsih Yety Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era
description	This article examines the problem of why ethnic migration stimulates the formation of settlement patterns and how the construction of these settlement patterns is. By using the critical historical method, the results show that the city of Langsa was an “open” city since its inception and the most accessible in Aceh during the New Order Era. In New Order Era, through the transmigration program, facilitated an increasing flow of migration, thus increasing the number of Javanese ethnics who migrated in the area. Most of the migration was mainly driven by economic aspect. Langsa and its surrounding areas since colonial times have grown and developed into centers of economic activity. There several strategic commodities in Langsa, namely pepper, coffee, and mining. Ethnic groups who migrated in Langsa, among others; Aceh Sigli, Aceh Tamiang, Java, Minang, Batak, Chinese, and others where they tend to maintain their ethnic identity. From the various ethnicities, some of them, such as Acehnese, Minang, Javanese, and Chinese, then construct settlement patterns according to their respective ethnic backgrounds. This is reflected in the names of settlements such as Sukajadi Kebun Ireng, Gedubung Jawa, and Asem Peutik are settlements of Javanese ethnicity.
format	article
author	Sumiyati Sulistiyono Singgih Tri Rochwulaningsih Yety
author_facet	Sumiyati Sulistiyono Singgih Tri Rochwulaningsih Yety
author_sort	Sumiyati
title	Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era
title_short	Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era
title_full	Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era
title_fullStr	Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era
title_full_unstemmed	Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era
title_sort	migration in the process of establishing settlement patterns in langsa city, aceh during the new order era
publisher	EDP Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/db57d3a07ebe42fcb3c0a1e672a0ee30
work_keys_str_mv	AT sumiyati migrationintheprocessofestablishingsettlementpatternsinlangsacityacehduringtheneworderera AT sulistiyonosinggihtri migrationintheprocessofestablishingsettlementpatternsinlangsacityacehduringtheneworderera AT rochwulaningsihyety migrationintheprocessofestablishingsettlementpatternsinlangsacityacehduringtheneworderera
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Migration in the Process of Establishing Settlement Patterns in Langsa City, Aceh during the New Order Era

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