Determination of 35 Free Amino Acids in Tea Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

The purpose of this research was to develop a simple, sensitive, and accurate method for simultaneous determination of 35 free amino acids using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS). Tea samples were extracted with boiling w...

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Autores principales: Jian Li, Junmei Ma, Qiang Li, Sufang Fan, Lixin Fan, Hongyu Ma, Yan Zhang, Lei Zheng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/db5ee53bbdcc4530b6c9d959d1b6b50b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:db5ee53bbdcc4530b6c9d959d1b6b50b2021-12-01T23:20:56ZDetermination of 35 Free Amino Acids in Tea Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry2296-861X10.3389/fnut.2021.767801https://doaj.org/article/db5ee53bbdcc4530b6c9d959d1b6b50b2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.767801/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-861XThe purpose of this research was to develop a simple, sensitive, and accurate method for simultaneous determination of 35 free amino acids using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS). Tea samples were extracted with boiling water bath, and then separated by XBridge BEH Amide column by gradient elution. The exact mass and MS/MS spectra of the target compound was detected under the TOF–MS and Information dependent acquisition (IDA)–MS/MS mode. The results demonstrated good linearity (R2 > 0.9980) in the range of 0.5–1,000 ng/mL. The limits of detection (LODs) were 0.13–25.00 mg/kg and the limits of quantitation (LOQs) were 0.25–50.00 mg/kg. The recovery rate ranged from 70.1 to 105.1% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) <11% (n = 6). This research provides a targeted strategy for developing an analysis method for amino acids in tea.Jian LiJian LiJunmei MaJunmei MaQiang LiSufang FanLixin FanHongyu MaYan ZhangYan ZhangLei ZhengFrontiers Media S.A.articleultra-performance liquid chromatographyquadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometryteafree amino acidsdetectionNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENFrontiers in Nutrition, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ultra-performance liquid chromatography
quadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometry
tea
free amino acids
detection
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle ultra-performance liquid chromatography
quadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometry
tea
free amino acids
detection
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Jian Li
Jian Li
Junmei Ma
Junmei Ma
Qiang Li
Sufang Fan
Lixin Fan
Hongyu Ma
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Lei Zheng
Determination of 35 Free Amino Acids in Tea Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
description The purpose of this research was to develop a simple, sensitive, and accurate method for simultaneous determination of 35 free amino acids using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS). Tea samples were extracted with boiling water bath, and then separated by XBridge BEH Amide column by gradient elution. The exact mass and MS/MS spectra of the target compound was detected under the TOF–MS and Information dependent acquisition (IDA)–MS/MS mode. The results demonstrated good linearity (R2 > 0.9980) in the range of 0.5–1,000 ng/mL. The limits of detection (LODs) were 0.13–25.00 mg/kg and the limits of quantitation (LOQs) were 0.25–50.00 mg/kg. The recovery rate ranged from 70.1 to 105.1% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) <11% (n = 6). This research provides a targeted strategy for developing an analysis method for amino acids in tea.
format article
author Jian Li
Jian Li
Junmei Ma
Junmei Ma
Qiang Li
Sufang Fan
Lixin Fan
Hongyu Ma
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Lei Zheng
author_facet Jian Li
Jian Li
Junmei Ma
Junmei Ma
Qiang Li
Sufang Fan
Lixin Fan
Hongyu Ma
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Lei Zheng
author_sort Jian Li
title Determination of 35 Free Amino Acids in Tea Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_short Determination of 35 Free Amino Acids in Tea Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_full Determination of 35 Free Amino Acids in Tea Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Determination of 35 Free Amino Acids in Tea Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Determination of 35 Free Amino Acids in Tea Using Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_sort determination of 35 free amino acids in tea using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/db5ee53bbdcc4530b6c9d959d1b6b50b
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