The role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health

In conjunction with advancements in modern medicine, bone health is becoming an increasingly prevalent concern among a global population with an ever-growing life expectancy. Countless factors contribute to declining bone strength, and age exacerbates nearly all of them. The detrimental effects of b...

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Autores principales:	Carlie Priddy, Jiliang Li
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Nrf2 Keap1 Osteoporosis Mechanobiology Antioxidants Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/db617873a2734cf2ac6ef5e0b4addb67
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:db617873a2734cf2ac6ef5e0b4addb672021-11-24T04:31:26ZThe role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health2352-187210.1016/j.bonr.2021.101149https://doaj.org/article/db617873a2734cf2ac6ef5e0b4addb672021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235218722100406Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2352-1872In conjunction with advancements in modern medicine, bone health is becoming an increasingly prevalent concern among a global population with an ever-growing life expectancy. Countless factors contribute to declining bone strength, and age exacerbates nearly all of them. The detrimental effects of bone loss have a profound impact on quality of life. As such, there is a great need for full exploration of potential therapeutic targets that may provide antiaging benefits and increase the life and strength of bone tissues. The Keap1-Nrf2 pathway is a promising avenue of this research. The cytoprotective and antioxidant functions of this pathway have been shown to mitigate the deleterious effects of oxidative stress on bone tissues, but the exact cellular and molecular mechanisms by which this occurs are not yet fully understood. Presently, refined animal and loading models are allowing exploration into the effect of the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway in a tissue-specific or even cell-specific manner. In addition, Nrf2 activators currently undergoing clinical trials can be utilized to investigate the particular cellular mechanisms at work in this cytoprotective cascade. Although the timing and dosing of treatment with Nrf2 activators need to be further investigated, these activators have great potential to be used clinically to prevent and treat osteoporosis.Carlie PriddyJiliang LiElsevierarticleNrf2Keap1OsteoporosisMechanobiologyAntioxidantsDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENBone Reports, Vol 15, Iss , Pp 101149- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Nrf2 Keap1 Osteoporosis Mechanobiology Antioxidants Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935
spellingShingle	Nrf2 Keap1 Osteoporosis Mechanobiology Antioxidants Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Carlie Priddy Jiliang Li The role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health
description	In conjunction with advancements in modern medicine, bone health is becoming an increasingly prevalent concern among a global population with an ever-growing life expectancy. Countless factors contribute to declining bone strength, and age exacerbates nearly all of them. The detrimental effects of bone loss have a profound impact on quality of life. As such, there is a great need for full exploration of potential therapeutic targets that may provide antiaging benefits and increase the life and strength of bone tissues. The Keap1-Nrf2 pathway is a promising avenue of this research. The cytoprotective and antioxidant functions of this pathway have been shown to mitigate the deleterious effects of oxidative stress on bone tissues, but the exact cellular and molecular mechanisms by which this occurs are not yet fully understood. Presently, refined animal and loading models are allowing exploration into the effect of the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway in a tissue-specific or even cell-specific manner. In addition, Nrf2 activators currently undergoing clinical trials can be utilized to investigate the particular cellular mechanisms at work in this cytoprotective cascade. Although the timing and dosing of treatment with Nrf2 activators need to be further investigated, these activators have great potential to be used clinically to prevent and treat osteoporosis.
format	article
author	Carlie Priddy Jiliang Li
author_facet	Carlie Priddy Jiliang Li
author_sort	Carlie Priddy
title	The role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health
title_short	The role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health
title_full	The role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health
title_fullStr	The role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health
title_full_unstemmed	The role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health
title_sort	role of the nrf2/keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/db617873a2734cf2ac6ef5e0b4addb67
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The role of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling cascade in mechanobiology and bone health

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