Analyzing the Vibration Exposure to the Safety and Health at Workplace: A Case in the Urea Granulation Unit of the Fertilizer Factory

This study aims to evaluate the vibration exposure experienced by workers in the Urea Granulation Screen Unit (UGSU) at the fertilizer factory in Aceh, Indonesia. This study involved 30 labors in charge as operators, mechanical maintenance officers, electrical maintenance officers, instrument mainte...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Taufiq, Iskandar Hasanuddin, Mohd Iqbal, Friesca Erwan
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Publicado: Universitas Andalas 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:db88293852cf4c31bc5e6ef8e65352d32021-12-02T22:52:17ZAnalyzing the Vibration Exposure to the Safety and Health at Workplace: A Case in the Urea Granulation Unit of the Fertilizer Factory2088-48422442-879510.25077/josi.v20.n2.p115-124.2021https://doaj.org/article/db88293852cf4c31bc5e6ef8e65352d32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://josi.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/josi/article/view/534https://doaj.org/toc/2088-4842https://doaj.org/toc/2442-8795This study aims to evaluate the vibration exposure experienced by workers in the Urea Granulation Screen Unit (UGSU) at the fertilizer factory in Aceh, Indonesia. This study involved 30 labors in charge as operators, mechanical maintenance officers, electrical maintenance officers, instrument maintenance officers, and inspectors. The measurement of vibration was carried out using a Triaxial Accelerometer with Integral Magnet and shows that the vibration exposure on the factory floor of the urea granulation screen unit occurs vertically with a minimum value of 0.298 m/s2 and a maximum of 1.630 m/s2. According to ISO 2631-1:1997, the maximum vibration values that occur are categorized as a likely health risk zone and result in uncomfortable reactions to the workers. Furthermore, this study analyzes the effect of vibrations on musculoskeletal problems using a Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire. It reveals that the average score of musculoskeletal complaints is 71.6, which defines a high degree of pain. The results of the NBM questionnaire also showed that the vulnerable part of the body which experienced musculoskeletal complaints is the knee. The result of vibration exposure on this body part shows the highest value of 3.437 m/s2. To minimize occupational diseases and accidents, it is necessary to manage a working system that takes into account legal standards, ideal working time, and working shifts in the work area.Muhammad TaufiqIskandar HasanuddinMohd IqbalFriesca ErwanUniversitas Andalasarticlevibration exposurewhole body vibrationtriaxial accelerometer with integral magnetnordic body mapoccupational safety and healthIndustryHD2321-4730.9ENIDJurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 115-124 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic vibration exposure
whole body vibration
triaxial accelerometer with integral magnet
nordic body map
occupational safety and health
Industry
HD2321-4730.9
spellingShingle vibration exposure
whole body vibration
triaxial accelerometer with integral magnet
nordic body map
occupational safety and health
Industry
HD2321-4730.9
Muhammad Taufiq
Iskandar Hasanuddin
Mohd Iqbal
Friesca Erwan
Analyzing the Vibration Exposure to the Safety and Health at Workplace: A Case in the Urea Granulation Unit of the Fertilizer Factory
description This study aims to evaluate the vibration exposure experienced by workers in the Urea Granulation Screen Unit (UGSU) at the fertilizer factory in Aceh, Indonesia. This study involved 30 labors in charge as operators, mechanical maintenance officers, electrical maintenance officers, instrument maintenance officers, and inspectors. The measurement of vibration was carried out using a Triaxial Accelerometer with Integral Magnet and shows that the vibration exposure on the factory floor of the urea granulation screen unit occurs vertically with a minimum value of 0.298 m/s2 and a maximum of 1.630 m/s2. According to ISO 2631-1:1997, the maximum vibration values that occur are categorized as a likely health risk zone and result in uncomfortable reactions to the workers. Furthermore, this study analyzes the effect of vibrations on musculoskeletal problems using a Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire. It reveals that the average score of musculoskeletal complaints is 71.6, which defines a high degree of pain. The results of the NBM questionnaire also showed that the vulnerable part of the body which experienced musculoskeletal complaints is the knee. The result of vibration exposure on this body part shows the highest value of 3.437 m/s2. To minimize occupational diseases and accidents, it is necessary to manage a working system that takes into account legal standards, ideal working time, and working shifts in the work area.
format article
author Muhammad Taufiq
Iskandar Hasanuddin
Mohd Iqbal
Friesca Erwan
author_facet Muhammad Taufiq
Iskandar Hasanuddin
Mohd Iqbal
Friesca Erwan
author_sort Muhammad Taufiq
title Analyzing the Vibration Exposure to the Safety and Health at Workplace: A Case in the Urea Granulation Unit of the Fertilizer Factory
title_short Analyzing the Vibration Exposure to the Safety and Health at Workplace: A Case in the Urea Granulation Unit of the Fertilizer Factory
title_full Analyzing the Vibration Exposure to the Safety and Health at Workplace: A Case in the Urea Granulation Unit of the Fertilizer Factory
title_fullStr Analyzing the Vibration Exposure to the Safety and Health at Workplace: A Case in the Urea Granulation Unit of the Fertilizer Factory
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the Vibration Exposure to the Safety and Health at Workplace: A Case in the Urea Granulation Unit of the Fertilizer Factory
title_sort analyzing the vibration exposure to the safety and health at workplace: a case in the urea granulation unit of the fertilizer factory
publisher Universitas Andalas
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/db88293852cf4c31bc5e6ef8e65352d3
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