Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle

Abstract. Hartatik T., Fathoni A, Bintara S., Ismaya, Panjono, Widyobroto B.P, Agus A, Budisatria I.G.S, Leroy P. 2020. Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle. Biodiversitas 21: 941-945. Growth Hormone ge...

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Autores principales:	Tety Hartatik, AHMAD FATHONI, SIGIT BINTARA, ISMAYA, PANJONO, B.P. WIDYOBROTO, ALI AGUS, IGS. BUDISATRIA, PASCAL LEROY
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	average daily gain, birth weight, growth gene, polymorphism Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/db9da25ceb8a403ea706276dedf92c9f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:db9da25ceb8a403ea706276dedf92c9f2021-11-22T00:28:56ZShort communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210312https://doaj.org/article/db9da25ceb8a403ea706276dedf92c9f2020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4973https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Hartatik T., Fathoni A, Bintara S., Ismaya, Panjono, Widyobroto B.P, Agus A, Budisatria I.G.S, Leroy P. 2020. Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle. Biodiversitas 21: 941-945. Growth Hormone gene has been proposed to direct search for quantitative trait loci, and polymorphisms at these loci have been associated with several production traits in bovine. This research aimed to investigate the association of the genotype of partial growth hormone gene with birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle. The materials of this research consist of 47 samples from four different breeds. Birth weight was measured just after calving delivery from the mother. The average daily gain was calculated from the period since birth weight to the second weight (90 days). Genotyping of the growth hormone gene was determined by the sequencing and PCR-RFLP method with the AluI restriction enzyme. The association between genotype and growth traits data was analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) by RStudio version 1.1.383. The results showed the significantly different (P<0.001) in birth weight and average daily gain according to the different breed. Friesian Holstein breed showed the highest birth weight, followed by Belgian Blue Bull cross and others. The genotype valine/valine only occurs in Belgian blue bull cross and Wagyu bull cross cattle and showed moderate birth weight. Genotype affects birth weight significantly (P<0.001). The birth weight for genotype leucine/leucine, leucine/valine, and valine/valine was 34.82±18.13, 25.31±13.10, and 29.35±13.65, respectively. There was no significant difference in average daily genes according to the different genotypes. In conclusion, the growth hormone gene was probably one of the molecular genetics markers for excellent growth traits in different crossbred beef cattle.Tety HartatikAHMAD FATHONISIGIT BINTARAISMAYAPANJONOB.P. WIDYOBROTOALI AGUSIGS. BUDISATRIAPASCAL LEROYMBI & UNS Soloarticleaverage daily gain, birth weight, growth gene, polymorphismBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 3 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	average daily gain, birth weight, growth gene, polymorphism Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	average daily gain, birth weight, growth gene, polymorphism Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Tety Hartatik AHMAD FATHONI SIGIT BINTARA ISMAYA PANJONO B.P. WIDYOBROTO ALI AGUS IGS. BUDISATRIA PASCAL LEROY Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle
description	Abstract. Hartatik T., Fathoni A, Bintara S., Ismaya, Panjono, Widyobroto B.P, Agus A, Budisatria I.G.S, Leroy P. 2020. Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle. Biodiversitas 21: 941-945. Growth Hormone gene has been proposed to direct search for quantitative trait loci, and polymorphisms at these loci have been associated with several production traits in bovine. This research aimed to investigate the association of the genotype of partial growth hormone gene with birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle. The materials of this research consist of 47 samples from four different breeds. Birth weight was measured just after calving delivery from the mother. The average daily gain was calculated from the period since birth weight to the second weight (90 days). Genotyping of the growth hormone gene was determined by the sequencing and PCR-RFLP method with the AluI restriction enzyme. The association between genotype and growth traits data was analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) by RStudio version 1.1.383. The results showed the significantly different (P<0.001) in birth weight and average daily gain according to the different breed. Friesian Holstein breed showed the highest birth weight, followed by Belgian Blue Bull cross and others. The genotype valine/valine only occurs in Belgian blue bull cross and Wagyu bull cross cattle and showed moderate birth weight. Genotype affects birth weight significantly (P<0.001). The birth weight for genotype leucine/leucine, leucine/valine, and valine/valine was 34.82±18.13, 25.31±13.10, and 29.35±13.65, respectively. There was no significant difference in average daily genes according to the different genotypes. In conclusion, the growth hormone gene was probably one of the molecular genetics markers for excellent growth traits in different crossbred beef cattle.
format	article
author	Tety Hartatik AHMAD FATHONI SIGIT BINTARA ISMAYA PANJONO B.P. WIDYOBROTO ALI AGUS IGS. BUDISATRIA PASCAL LEROY
author_facet	Tety Hartatik AHMAD FATHONI SIGIT BINTARA ISMAYA PANJONO B.P. WIDYOBROTO ALI AGUS IGS. BUDISATRIA PASCAL LEROY
author_sort	Tety Hartatik
title	Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle
title_short	Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle
title_full	Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle
title_fullStr	Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle
title_full_unstemmed	Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle
title_sort	short communication: the genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/db9da25ceb8a403ea706276dedf92c9f
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Short communication: The genotype of growth hormone gene that affects the birth weight and average daily gain in crossbred beef cattle

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