Metabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast
Abstract Steroidal compounds are of great interest in the pharmaceutical field, with steroidal drugs as the second largest category of medicine in the world. Advances in synthetic biology and metabolic engineering have enabled de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast, which is a green a...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:dba4a53dfd57415fa9604740d4e524e92021-11-07T12:03:49ZMetabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast10.1186/s40643-021-00460-92197-4365https://doaj.org/article/dba4a53dfd57415fa9604740d4e524e92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40643-021-00460-9https://doaj.org/toc/2197-4365Abstract Steroidal compounds are of great interest in the pharmaceutical field, with steroidal drugs as the second largest category of medicine in the world. Advances in synthetic biology and metabolic engineering have enabled de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast, which is a green and safe production route for these valuable steroidal compounds. In this review, we summarize the metabolic engineering strategies developed and employed for improving the de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast based on the regulation mechanisms, and introduce the recent progresses in de novo synthesis of some typical sterols and steroids in yeast. The remaining challenges and future perspectives are also discussed.Yuehao GuXue JiaoLidan YeHongwei YuSpringerOpenarticleSterols and steroidsDe novo biosynthesisYeastMetabolic engineeringTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185BiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENBioresources and Bioprocessing, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
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Sterols and steroids De novo biosynthesis Yeast Metabolic engineering Technology T Chemical technology TP1-1185 Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 |
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Sterols and steroids De novo biosynthesis Yeast Metabolic engineering Technology T Chemical technology TP1-1185 Biotechnology TP248.13-248.65 Yuehao Gu Xue Jiao Lidan Ye Hongwei Yu Metabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast |
description |
Abstract Steroidal compounds are of great interest in the pharmaceutical field, with steroidal drugs as the second largest category of medicine in the world. Advances in synthetic biology and metabolic engineering have enabled de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast, which is a green and safe production route for these valuable steroidal compounds. In this review, we summarize the metabolic engineering strategies developed and employed for improving the de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast based on the regulation mechanisms, and introduce the recent progresses in de novo synthesis of some typical sterols and steroids in yeast. The remaining challenges and future perspectives are also discussed. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuehao Gu Xue Jiao Lidan Ye Hongwei Yu |
author_facet |
Yuehao Gu Xue Jiao Lidan Ye Hongwei Yu |
author_sort |
Yuehao Gu |
title |
Metabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast |
title_short |
Metabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast |
title_full |
Metabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast |
title_fullStr |
Metabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast |
title_full_unstemmed |
Metabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast |
title_sort |
metabolic engineering strategies for de novo biosynthesis of sterols and steroids in yeast |
publisher |
SpringerOpen |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/dba4a53dfd57415fa9604740d4e524e9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yuehaogu metabolicengineeringstrategiesfordenovobiosynthesisofsterolsandsteroidsinyeast AT xuejiao metabolicengineeringstrategiesfordenovobiosynthesisofsterolsandsteroidsinyeast AT lidanye metabolicengineeringstrategiesfordenovobiosynthesisofsterolsandsteroidsinyeast AT hongweiyu metabolicengineeringstrategiesfordenovobiosynthesisofsterolsandsteroidsinyeast |
_version_ |
1718443580070035456 |