Development of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers

Indicators can help decision-makers evaluate interventions in a complex, multi-sectoral injury system. We aimed to create indicators for road safety, seniors falls, and ‘all-injuries’ to inform and evaluate injury prevention initiatives in British Columbia, Canada. The indicator development process...

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Autores principales: Megan Oakey, David C. Evans, Tobin T. Copley, Mojgan Karbakhsh, Diana Samarakkody, Jeff R. Brubacher, Samantha Pawer, Alex Zheng, Fahra Rajabali, Murray Fyfe, Ian Pike
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dbc7d1ef8cf44ece9816bbfe1961e9f82021-11-25T17:48:48ZDevelopment of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers10.3390/ijerph1822118371660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/dbc7d1ef8cf44ece9816bbfe1961e9f82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11837https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Indicators can help decision-makers evaluate interventions in a complex, multi-sectoral injury system. We aimed to create indicators for road safety, seniors falls, and ‘all-injuries’ to inform and evaluate injury prevention initiatives in British Columbia, Canada. The indicator development process involved a five-stage mixed methodology approach, including an environmental scan of existing indicators, generating expert consensus, selection of decision-makers and conducting a survey, selection of final indicators, and specification of indicators. An Indicator Reference Group (IRG) reviewed the list of indicators retrieved in the environmental scan and selected candidate indicators through expert consensus based on importance, modifiability, acceptance, and practicality. Key decision-makers (<i>n</i> = 561) were invited to rank each indicator in terms of importance and actionability (online survey). The IRG applied inclusion criteria and thresholds to survey responses from decision-makers, which resulted in the selection of 47 road safety, 18 seniors falls, and 33 all-injury indicators. After grouping “like” indicators, a final list of 23 road safety, 8 seniors falls, and 13 all-injury indicators were specified. By considering both decision-maker ranking and expert opinion, we anticipate improved injury system performance through advocacy, accountability, and evidence-based resource allocation in priority areas. Our indicators will inform a data management framework for whole-system reporting to drive policy and funding for provincial injury prevention improvement.Megan OakeyDavid C. EvansTobin T. CopleyMojgan KarbakhshDiana SamarakkodyJeff R. BrubacherSamantha PawerAlex ZhengFahra RajabaliMurray FyfeIan PikeMDPI AGarticleinjuryindicatorssurveillancepolicyMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11837, p 11837 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic injury
indicators
surveillance
policy
Medicine
R
spellingShingle injury
indicators
surveillance
policy
Medicine
R
Megan Oakey
David C. Evans
Tobin T. Copley
Mojgan Karbakhsh
Diana Samarakkody
Jeff R. Brubacher
Samantha Pawer
Alex Zheng
Fahra Rajabali
Murray Fyfe
Ian Pike
Development of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers
description Indicators can help decision-makers evaluate interventions in a complex, multi-sectoral injury system. We aimed to create indicators for road safety, seniors falls, and ‘all-injuries’ to inform and evaluate injury prevention initiatives in British Columbia, Canada. The indicator development process involved a five-stage mixed methodology approach, including an environmental scan of existing indicators, generating expert consensus, selection of decision-makers and conducting a survey, selection of final indicators, and specification of indicators. An Indicator Reference Group (IRG) reviewed the list of indicators retrieved in the environmental scan and selected candidate indicators through expert consensus based on importance, modifiability, acceptance, and practicality. Key decision-makers (<i>n</i> = 561) were invited to rank each indicator in terms of importance and actionability (online survey). The IRG applied inclusion criteria and thresholds to survey responses from decision-makers, which resulted in the selection of 47 road safety, 18 seniors falls, and 33 all-injury indicators. After grouping “like” indicators, a final list of 23 road safety, 8 seniors falls, and 13 all-injury indicators were specified. By considering both decision-maker ranking and expert opinion, we anticipate improved injury system performance through advocacy, accountability, and evidence-based resource allocation in priority areas. Our indicators will inform a data management framework for whole-system reporting to drive policy and funding for provincial injury prevention improvement.
format article
author Megan Oakey
David C. Evans
Tobin T. Copley
Mojgan Karbakhsh
Diana Samarakkody
Jeff R. Brubacher
Samantha Pawer
Alex Zheng
Fahra Rajabali
Murray Fyfe
Ian Pike
author_facet Megan Oakey
David C. Evans
Tobin T. Copley
Mojgan Karbakhsh
Diana Samarakkody
Jeff R. Brubacher
Samantha Pawer
Alex Zheng
Fahra Rajabali
Murray Fyfe
Ian Pike
author_sort Megan Oakey
title Development of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers
title_short Development of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers
title_full Development of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers
title_fullStr Development of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers
title_full_unstemmed Development of Policy-Relevant Indicators for Injury Prevention in British Columbia by the Key Decision-Makers
title_sort development of policy-relevant indicators for injury prevention in british columbia by the key decision-makers
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dbc7d1ef8cf44ece9816bbfe1961e9f8
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