Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Loneliness amongst Older Adults: A Qualitative Study

Background: Loneliness amongst older adults is linked to poor health outcomes and constitutes a public health issue worldwide. Healthcare professionals’ perceptions could influence the strategies they implement in order to prevent, detect and manage loneliness amongst older adults. The aim of this s...

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Autores principales: Iria Dobarrio-Sanz, Crístofer Ruiz-González, Cayetano Fernández-Sola, Pablo Roman, José Granero-Molina, Jose Manuel Hernández-Padilla
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dbe2cf6706b54a258674267b440a8910
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dbe2cf6706b54a258674267b440a89102021-11-25T17:50:51ZHealthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Loneliness amongst Older Adults: A Qualitative Study10.3390/ijerph1822120711660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/dbe2cf6706b54a258674267b440a89102021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12071https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: Loneliness amongst older adults is linked to poor health outcomes and constitutes a public health issue worldwide. Healthcare professionals’ perceptions could influence the strategies they implement in order to prevent, detect and manage loneliness amongst older adults. The aim of this study was to describe and understand healthcare professionals’ perceptions of loneliness amongst older adults. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study. Twenty-six Spanish healthcare professionals with experience caring for older adults participated in the study. Data were collected between November 2019 and September 2020 using focus groups and in-depth interviews. Data were analysed following a content analysis method using ATLAS.ti software. Results: Healthcare professionals’ perceptions of loneliness amongst older adults is represented by three themes: (1) “when one’s personal life and social context lead to loneliness”; (2) “from abandonment to personal growth: the two faces of loneliness”; and (3) “loneliness as a health issue that needs to be addressed”. Conclusions: Healthcare professionals perceive loneliness as a multifactorial, subjective experience that can trigger different coping mechanisms and negatively affect older people’s health. Healthcare professionals consider that a greater involvement of the whole society is needed in order to fight loneliness amongst older adults as a public health issue.Iria Dobarrio-SanzCrístofer Ruiz-GonzálezCayetano Fernández-SolaPablo RomanJosé Granero-MolinaJose Manuel Hernández-PadillaMDPI AGarticledescriptive studyhealthcarelonelinessolder adultspublic healthqualitative studyMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12071, p 12071 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic descriptive study
healthcare
loneliness
older adults
public health
qualitative study
Medicine
R
spellingShingle descriptive study
healthcare
loneliness
older adults
public health
qualitative study
Medicine
R
Iria Dobarrio-Sanz
Crístofer Ruiz-González
Cayetano Fernández-Sola
Pablo Roman
José Granero-Molina
Jose Manuel Hernández-Padilla
Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Loneliness amongst Older Adults: A Qualitative Study
description Background: Loneliness amongst older adults is linked to poor health outcomes and constitutes a public health issue worldwide. Healthcare professionals’ perceptions could influence the strategies they implement in order to prevent, detect and manage loneliness amongst older adults. The aim of this study was to describe and understand healthcare professionals’ perceptions of loneliness amongst older adults. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study. Twenty-six Spanish healthcare professionals with experience caring for older adults participated in the study. Data were collected between November 2019 and September 2020 using focus groups and in-depth interviews. Data were analysed following a content analysis method using ATLAS.ti software. Results: Healthcare professionals’ perceptions of loneliness amongst older adults is represented by three themes: (1) “when one’s personal life and social context lead to loneliness”; (2) “from abandonment to personal growth: the two faces of loneliness”; and (3) “loneliness as a health issue that needs to be addressed”. Conclusions: Healthcare professionals perceive loneliness as a multifactorial, subjective experience that can trigger different coping mechanisms and negatively affect older people’s health. Healthcare professionals consider that a greater involvement of the whole society is needed in order to fight loneliness amongst older adults as a public health issue.
format article
author Iria Dobarrio-Sanz
Crístofer Ruiz-González
Cayetano Fernández-Sola
Pablo Roman
José Granero-Molina
Jose Manuel Hernández-Padilla
author_facet Iria Dobarrio-Sanz
Crístofer Ruiz-González
Cayetano Fernández-Sola
Pablo Roman
José Granero-Molina
Jose Manuel Hernández-Padilla
author_sort Iria Dobarrio-Sanz
title Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Loneliness amongst Older Adults: A Qualitative Study
title_short Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Loneliness amongst Older Adults: A Qualitative Study
title_full Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Loneliness amongst Older Adults: A Qualitative Study
title_fullStr Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Loneliness amongst Older Adults: A Qualitative Study
title_full_unstemmed Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Loneliness amongst Older Adults: A Qualitative Study
title_sort healthcare professionals’ perceptions of loneliness amongst older adults: a qualitative study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dbe2cf6706b54a258674267b440a8910
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