Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below

Natural convection in a trapezoidal enclosure with partial heating from below and symmetrical cooling from the sides has been investigated numerically. The heating is simulated by a centrally located heat source on the bottom wall, and four different values of the dimensionless heat source length, 1...

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Autores principales: Ihsan Ali Ghani, Ahmed W. Mustafa
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dbe494b78fb94df1a815af4c4e5b4641
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dbe494b78fb94df1a815af4c4e5b46412021-12-02T07:52:11ZNatural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below 1818-1171https://doaj.org/article/dbe494b78fb94df1a815af4c4e5b46412012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.iasj.net/iasj?func=fulltext&aId=24816https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171Natural convection in a trapezoidal enclosure with partial heating from below and symmetrical cooling from the sides has been investigated numerically. The heating is simulated by a centrally located heat source on the bottom wall, and four different values of the dimensionless heat source length, 1/5, 2/5, 3/5, 4/5 are considered. The laminar flow field is analyzed numerically by solving the steady, two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes and energy equations. The Cartesian velocity components and pressure on a collocated (non-staggered) grid are used as dependent variables in the momentum equations discretized by finite volume method; body fitted coordinates are used to represent the trapezoidal enclosure, and grid generation technique based on elliptic partial differential equations is employed. SIMPLE algorithm is used to adjust the velocity field to satisfy the conservation of mass. The range of Rayleigh number is (103? Ra ?105) and Prandtl number is 0.7. The results show that the average Nusselt number increases with the increases of the source length. Ihsan Ali GhaniAhmed W. MustafaAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdadarticle: Natural ConvectionTrapezoidal EnclosureFinite VolumeChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 76-85 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic : Natural Convection
Trapezoidal Enclosure
Finite Volume
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle : Natural Convection
Trapezoidal Enclosure
Finite Volume
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Ihsan Ali Ghani
Ahmed W. Mustafa
Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below
description Natural convection in a trapezoidal enclosure with partial heating from below and symmetrical cooling from the sides has been investigated numerically. The heating is simulated by a centrally located heat source on the bottom wall, and four different values of the dimensionless heat source length, 1/5, 2/5, 3/5, 4/5 are considered. The laminar flow field is analyzed numerically by solving the steady, two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes and energy equations. The Cartesian velocity components and pressure on a collocated (non-staggered) grid are used as dependent variables in the momentum equations discretized by finite volume method; body fitted coordinates are used to represent the trapezoidal enclosure, and grid generation technique based on elliptic partial differential equations is employed. SIMPLE algorithm is used to adjust the velocity field to satisfy the conservation of mass. The range of Rayleigh number is (103? Ra ?105) and Prandtl number is 0.7. The results show that the average Nusselt number increases with the increases of the source length.
format article
author Ihsan Ali Ghani
Ahmed W. Mustafa
author_facet Ihsan Ali Ghani
Ahmed W. Mustafa
author_sort Ihsan Ali Ghani
title Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below
title_short Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below
title_full Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below
title_fullStr Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below
title_full_unstemmed Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below
title_sort natural convection in trapezoidal enclosure heated partially from below
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/dbe494b78fb94df1a815af4c4e5b4641
work_keys_str_mv AT ihsanalighani naturalconvectionintrapezoidalenclosureheatedpartiallyfrombelow
AT ahmedwmustafa naturalconvectionintrapezoidalenclosureheatedpartiallyfrombelow
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