Metal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties

Heat sinks are commonly used for cooling electronic devices and high-power electrical systems. The ever-increasing performance of electronic systems together with miniaturization calls for better heat dissipation. Therefore, the heat sink materials should not only have high thermal conductivities, l...

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Autores principales:	Mirza Murtuza Ali Baig, Syed Fida Hassan, Nouari Saheb, Faheemuddin Patel
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	metal matrix composite heat-sink aluminum matrix composite reinforcement Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/dbf682f286924bc39d4276ebeaa8ccc5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:dbf682f286924bc39d4276ebeaa8ccc52021-11-11T17:50:33ZMetal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties10.3390/ma142162571996-1944https://doaj.org/article/dbf682f286924bc39d4276ebeaa8ccc52021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6257https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Heat sinks are commonly used for cooling electronic devices and high-power electrical systems. The ever-increasing performance of electronic systems together with miniaturization calls for better heat dissipation. Therefore, the heat sink materials should not only have high thermal conductivities, low densities, and cost, but also have coefficients of thermal expansion matching to those of semiconductor chips and ceramic substrates. As traditional materials fail to meet these requirements, new composite materials have been developed with a major focus on metal matrix composites (MMCs). MMCs can be tailored to obtain the desired combination of properties by selecting proper metallic matrix and optimizing the size and type, volume fraction, and distribution pattern of the reinforcements. Hence, the current review comprehensively summarizes different studies on enhancing the thermal performance of metallic matrices using several types of reinforcements and their combinations to produce composites. Special attention is paid to the types of commonly used metallic matrices and reinforcements, processing techniques adopted, and the effects of each of these reinforcements (and their combinations) on the thermal properties of the developed composite. Focus is also placed on highlighting the significance of interfacial bonding in achieving optimum thermal performance and the techniques to improve interfacial bonding.Mirza Murtuza Ali BaigSyed Fida HassanNouari SahebFaheemuddin PatelMDPI AGarticlemetal matrix compositeheat-sinkaluminum matrix compositereinforcementTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6257, p 6257 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	metal matrix composite heat-sink aluminum matrix composite reinforcement Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85
spellingShingle	metal matrix composite heat-sink aluminum matrix composite reinforcement Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Mirza Murtuza Ali Baig Syed Fida Hassan Nouari Saheb Faheemuddin Patel Metal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties
description	Heat sinks are commonly used for cooling electronic devices and high-power electrical systems. The ever-increasing performance of electronic systems together with miniaturization calls for better heat dissipation. Therefore, the heat sink materials should not only have high thermal conductivities, low densities, and cost, but also have coefficients of thermal expansion matching to those of semiconductor chips and ceramic substrates. As traditional materials fail to meet these requirements, new composite materials have been developed with a major focus on metal matrix composites (MMCs). MMCs can be tailored to obtain the desired combination of properties by selecting proper metallic matrix and optimizing the size and type, volume fraction, and distribution pattern of the reinforcements. Hence, the current review comprehensively summarizes different studies on enhancing the thermal performance of metallic matrices using several types of reinforcements and their combinations to produce composites. Special attention is paid to the types of commonly used metallic matrices and reinforcements, processing techniques adopted, and the effects of each of these reinforcements (and their combinations) on the thermal properties of the developed composite. Focus is also placed on highlighting the significance of interfacial bonding in achieving optimum thermal performance and the techniques to improve interfacial bonding.
format	article
author	Mirza Murtuza Ali Baig Syed Fida Hassan Nouari Saheb Faheemuddin Patel
author_facet	Mirza Murtuza Ali Baig Syed Fida Hassan Nouari Saheb Faheemuddin Patel
author_sort	Mirza Murtuza Ali Baig
title	Metal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties
title_short	Metal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties
title_full	Metal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties
title_fullStr	Metal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties
title_full_unstemmed	Metal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties
title_sort	metal matrix composite in heat sink application: reinforcement, processing, and properties
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/dbf682f286924bc39d4276ebeaa8ccc5
work_keys_str_mv	AT mirzamurtuzaalibaig metalmatrixcompositeinheatsinkapplicationreinforcementprocessingandproperties AT syedfidahassan metalmatrixcompositeinheatsinkapplicationreinforcementprocessingandproperties AT nouarisaheb metalmatrixcompositeinheatsinkapplicationreinforcementprocessingandproperties AT faheemuddinpatel metalmatrixcompositeinheatsinkapplicationreinforcementprocessingandproperties
_version_	1718432030269636608

Metal Matrix Composite in Heat Sink Application: Reinforcement, Processing, and Properties

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