Vasoactive-Inotropic Score and Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as Outcome Predictors for Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

We aimed to determine the association of vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS) and vasoactive-ventilation-renal (VVR) score with in-hospital mortality and functional outcomes at discharge of children who receive ECMO. A sub-analysis of the multicenter, prospectively collected data by the Collaborative Pe...

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Autores principales: Ira Shukla, Sheila J. Hanson, Ke Yan, Jian Zhang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dc183cbef14841408cfcab6d09f5903a2021-12-01T18:22:38ZVasoactive-Inotropic Score and Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as Outcome Predictors for Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation2296-236010.3389/fped.2021.769932https://doaj.org/article/dc183cbef14841408cfcab6d09f5903a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2021.769932/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2360We aimed to determine the association of vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS) and vasoactive-ventilation-renal (VVR) score with in-hospital mortality and functional outcomes at discharge of children who receive ECMO. A sub-analysis of the multicenter, prospectively collected data by the Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) for Bleeding and Thrombosis on ECMO (BATE database) was conducted. Of the 514 patients who received ECMO across eight centers from December 2012 to February 2016, 421 were included in the analysis. Patients > 18 years of age, patients placed on ECMO directly from cardiopulmonary bypass or as an exit procedure, or patients with an invalid or missing VIS score were excluded. Higher VIS (OR = 1.008, 95% CI: 1.002–1.014, p = 0.011) and VVR (OR: 1.006, 95% CI: 1.001–1.012, p = 0.023) were associated with increased mortality. VIS was associated with worse Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) (OR = 1.027, 95% CI: 1.010–1.044, p = 0.002) and Pediatric Overall Performance Category (POPC) score (OR = 1.023, 95% CI: 1.009–1.038, p = 0.002) at discharge. No association was found between VIS or VVR and Functional Status Score (FSS) at discharge. Using multivariable analyses, controlling for ECMO mode, ECMO location, ECMO indication, primary diagnosis, and chronic diagnosis, extremely high VIS and VVR were still associated with increased mortality.Ira ShuklaSheila J. HansonKe YanJian ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articleextracorporeal circulationcardiovascular agentschildinfantcritical care outcomesoutcome assessmentPediatricsRJ1-570ENFrontiers in Pediatrics, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic extracorporeal circulation
cardiovascular agents
child
infant
critical care outcomes
outcome assessment
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
spellingShingle extracorporeal circulation
cardiovascular agents
child
infant
critical care outcomes
outcome assessment
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Ira Shukla
Sheila J. Hanson
Ke Yan
Jian Zhang
Vasoactive-Inotropic Score and Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as Outcome Predictors for Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
description We aimed to determine the association of vasoactive-inotropic score (VIS) and vasoactive-ventilation-renal (VVR) score with in-hospital mortality and functional outcomes at discharge of children who receive ECMO. A sub-analysis of the multicenter, prospectively collected data by the Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) for Bleeding and Thrombosis on ECMO (BATE database) was conducted. Of the 514 patients who received ECMO across eight centers from December 2012 to February 2016, 421 were included in the analysis. Patients > 18 years of age, patients placed on ECMO directly from cardiopulmonary bypass or as an exit procedure, or patients with an invalid or missing VIS score were excluded. Higher VIS (OR = 1.008, 95% CI: 1.002–1.014, p = 0.011) and VVR (OR: 1.006, 95% CI: 1.001–1.012, p = 0.023) were associated with increased mortality. VIS was associated with worse Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) (OR = 1.027, 95% CI: 1.010–1.044, p = 0.002) and Pediatric Overall Performance Category (POPC) score (OR = 1.023, 95% CI: 1.009–1.038, p = 0.002) at discharge. No association was found between VIS or VVR and Functional Status Score (FSS) at discharge. Using multivariable analyses, controlling for ECMO mode, ECMO location, ECMO indication, primary diagnosis, and chronic diagnosis, extremely high VIS and VVR were still associated with increased mortality.
format article
author Ira Shukla
Sheila J. Hanson
Ke Yan
Jian Zhang
author_facet Ira Shukla
Sheila J. Hanson
Ke Yan
Jian Zhang
author_sort Ira Shukla
title Vasoactive-Inotropic Score and Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as Outcome Predictors for Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_short Vasoactive-Inotropic Score and Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as Outcome Predictors for Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_full Vasoactive-Inotropic Score and Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as Outcome Predictors for Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_fullStr Vasoactive-Inotropic Score and Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as Outcome Predictors for Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_full_unstemmed Vasoactive-Inotropic Score and Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as Outcome Predictors for Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_sort vasoactive-inotropic score and vasoactive-ventilation-renal score as outcome predictors for children on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dc183cbef14841408cfcab6d09f5903a
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