ACUTE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES IN PREGNANCY: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VERSUS INTRAVENOUS LABETALOL

Objective: To compare the outcome of oral Nifedipine & intravenous Labetalol in severe pregnancy induced hypertension in terms of time taken to achieve the target blood pressure. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial. Place and Duration of Study: Conducted at department of Obstetric...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Riffat Sarwar, Nilofar Mustafa, Saima Qamar, Omar Zafar
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2018
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dc2a1a0df31541e09bab6f4021abea9c
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:dc2a1a0df31541e09bab6f4021abea9c
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dc2a1a0df31541e09bab6f4021abea9c2021-11-26T03:39:26ZACUTE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES IN PREGNANCY: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VERSUS INTRAVENOUS LABETALOL0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/dc2a1a0df31541e09bab6f4021abea9c2018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2569/2105https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To compare the outcome of oral Nifedipine & intravenous Labetalol in severe pregnancy induced hypertension in terms of time taken to achieve the target blood pressure. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial. Place and Duration of Study: Conducted at department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Jan 2014 to Jun 2014. Materials and Methods: After taking ethical approval, pregnant women at ≥28 weeks of gestation with sustained blood pressures of ≥160/110 mmHg were included in the study. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups to receive either oral Nifedipine or intravenous Labetalol. The data was collected and analyzed on SPSS version 20. Results: In oral Nifedipine group 64% patients were between 18-30 years while 36% were between 31-35 years of age. In intravenous Labetalol group, 58% patients were between 18-30 years while 42% were between 31-35 years of age. Fifty two percent patients in oral Nifedipine group & 54% cases in intravenous labetalol were between 29-34 weeks of gestation while 48% patients in oral Nifedipine and 46% in intravenous labetalol group were between 35-40 weeks of gestation. Time taken to achieve the target blood pressure is 31.14 ± 3.14 minutes in Oral Nifedipine & 51.08+4.11 minutes in Intravenous Labetalol group. A p-value was 0.011671 which was significant. Conclusion: Nifedipine is more effective in severe pregnancy induced hypertension to achieve the target blood pressure as compared to labetalol. It is more suitable in our setup as it is economical and easy to administer.Riffat SarwarNilofar MustafaSaima QamarOmar ZafarArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleintravenous labetaloloral nifedipineMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 68, Iss 6, Pp 1664-1667 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic intravenous labetalol
oral nifedipine
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle intravenous labetalol
oral nifedipine
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Riffat Sarwar
Nilofar Mustafa
Saima Qamar
Omar Zafar
ACUTE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES IN PREGNANCY: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VERSUS INTRAVENOUS LABETALOL
description Objective: To compare the outcome of oral Nifedipine & intravenous Labetalol in severe pregnancy induced hypertension in terms of time taken to achieve the target blood pressure. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial. Place and Duration of Study: Conducted at department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Jan 2014 to Jun 2014. Materials and Methods: After taking ethical approval, pregnant women at ≥28 weeks of gestation with sustained blood pressures of ≥160/110 mmHg were included in the study. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups to receive either oral Nifedipine or intravenous Labetalol. The data was collected and analyzed on SPSS version 20. Results: In oral Nifedipine group 64% patients were between 18-30 years while 36% were between 31-35 years of age. In intravenous Labetalol group, 58% patients were between 18-30 years while 42% were between 31-35 years of age. Fifty two percent patients in oral Nifedipine group & 54% cases in intravenous labetalol were between 29-34 weeks of gestation while 48% patients in oral Nifedipine and 46% in intravenous labetalol group were between 35-40 weeks of gestation. Time taken to achieve the target blood pressure is 31.14 ± 3.14 minutes in Oral Nifedipine & 51.08+4.11 minutes in Intravenous Labetalol group. A p-value was 0.011671 which was significant. Conclusion: Nifedipine is more effective in severe pregnancy induced hypertension to achieve the target blood pressure as compared to labetalol. It is more suitable in our setup as it is economical and easy to administer.
format article
author Riffat Sarwar
Nilofar Mustafa
Saima Qamar
Omar Zafar
author_facet Riffat Sarwar
Nilofar Mustafa
Saima Qamar
Omar Zafar
author_sort Riffat Sarwar
title ACUTE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES IN PREGNANCY: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VERSUS INTRAVENOUS LABETALOL
title_short ACUTE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES IN PREGNANCY: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VERSUS INTRAVENOUS LABETALOL
title_full ACUTE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES IN PREGNANCY: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VERSUS INTRAVENOUS LABETALOL
title_fullStr ACUTE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES IN PREGNANCY: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VERSUS INTRAVENOUS LABETALOL
title_full_unstemmed ACUTE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCIES IN PREGNANCY: ORAL NIFEDIPINE VERSUS INTRAVENOUS LABETALOL
title_sort acute management of hypertensive emergencies in pregnancy: oral nifedipine versus intravenous labetalol
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/dc2a1a0df31541e09bab6f4021abea9c
work_keys_str_mv AT riffatsarwar acutemanagementofhypertensiveemergenciesinpregnancyoralnifedipineversusintravenouslabetalol
AT nilofarmustafa acutemanagementofhypertensiveemergenciesinpregnancyoralnifedipineversusintravenouslabetalol
AT saimaqamar acutemanagementofhypertensiveemergenciesinpregnancyoralnifedipineversusintravenouslabetalol
AT omarzafar acutemanagementofhypertensiveemergenciesinpregnancyoralnifedipineversusintravenouslabetalol
_version_ 1718409933887635456