Comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion

Family agricultures and agrobusiness are two agricultural systems which one regularly opposes as for their respective capacities to ensure the food safety of the African populations. They appear not easily reconcilable in particular as for the specific land policies which are associated for them. In...

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Autor principal:	Florence Brondeau
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	Éditions en environnement VertigO 2014
Materias:	family agricultures agrobusiness food security land competition land security Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/dc3e8cfa926b43c09974427ba0a4ff7e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:dc3e8cfa926b43c09974427ba0a4ff7e2021-12-02T10:00:27ZComment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion1492-844210.4000/vertigo.14914https://doaj.org/article/dc3e8cfa926b43c09974427ba0a4ff7e2014-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/14914https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442Family agricultures and agrobusiness are two agricultural systems which one regularly opposes as for their respective capacities to ensure the food safety of the African populations. They appear not easily reconcilable in particular as for the specific land policies which are associated for them. In fact, whereas UNO proclaimed the 2014 “International Year of Family Agricultures”, the peasants remain confronted with a land competition which condemns them to survive on insufficient surfaces to ensure the viability of the exploitations; this whereas the agro-business seems to make reinforced great strides and to spend on increasing land surfaces. The denounced effects of land attributions on a large scale and the urgency to guarantee the food supply of the populations cause the promotion of alternative systems of production (revival of the contract farming, development of short circuits), but the security of the access to land conditions partially the capacities of family agricultures to contribute to the security of the food circuits of supply. Still is necessary it to question as for the definition even land security and with the methods of its implementation. In addition the security of land is certainly necessary but it is not undoubtedly sufficient to cause the expected development process of the family exploitations.Florence BrondeauÉditions en environnement VertigOarticlefamily agriculturesagrobusinessfood securityland competitionland securityEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 14, Iss 1 (2014)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	family agricultures agrobusiness food security land competition land security Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	family agricultures agrobusiness food security land competition land security Environmental sciences GE1-350 Florence Brondeau Comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion
description	Family agricultures and agrobusiness are two agricultural systems which one regularly opposes as for their respective capacities to ensure the food safety of the African populations. They appear not easily reconcilable in particular as for the specific land policies which are associated for them. In fact, whereas UNO proclaimed the 2014 “International Year of Family Agricultures”, the peasants remain confronted with a land competition which condemns them to survive on insufficient surfaces to ensure the viability of the exploitations; this whereas the agro-business seems to make reinforced great strides and to spend on increasing land surfaces. The denounced effects of land attributions on a large scale and the urgency to guarantee the food supply of the populations cause the promotion of alternative systems of production (revival of the contract farming, development of short circuits), but the security of the access to land conditions partially the capacities of family agricultures to contribute to the security of the food circuits of supply. Still is necessary it to question as for the definition even land security and with the methods of its implementation. In addition the security of land is certainly necessary but it is not undoubtedly sufficient to cause the expected development process of the family exploitations.
format	article
author	Florence Brondeau
author_facet	Florence Brondeau
author_sort	Florence Brondeau
title	Comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion
title_short	Comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion
title_full	Comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion
title_fullStr	Comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion
title_full_unstemmed	Comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion
title_sort	comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion
publisher	Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate	2014
url	https://doaj.org/article/dc3e8cfa926b43c09974427ba0a4ff7e
work_keys_str_mv	AT florencebrondeau commentsecuriserlaccesaufoncierpourassurerlasecuritealimentairedespopulationsafricaineselementsdereflexion
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Comment sécuriser l'accès au foncier pour assurer la sécurité alimentaire des populations africaines : éléments de réflexion

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