Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injections to Restore Interproximal Papillae

The absence of interdental papillae leads to the appearance of black triangles. For most patients, the appearance of these triangles is an important reason for concern and affects their social relationships. Multiple reconstruction techniques have been developed with different degrees of success and...

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Autores principales: Arturo Sanchez-Perez, Tania Rosa Vela-García, Bibiana Mateos-Moreno, Alfonso Jornet-García, Carlos Navarro-Cuellar
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dc4be2c4ca80404d874dbc687d1443fa2021-11-25T16:31:52ZSystematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injections to Restore Interproximal Papillae10.3390/app1122105722076-3417https://doaj.org/article/dc4be2c4ca80404d874dbc687d1443fa2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10572https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417The absence of interdental papillae leads to the appearance of black triangles. For most patients, the appearance of these triangles is an important reason for concern and affects their social relationships. Multiple reconstruction techniques have been developed with different degrees of success and predictability. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of hyaluronic acid (HA) injected into interproximal papillae 6 months after injection and to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis. After a systematic review, seven articles were selected: two clinical randomised controlled trials and five clinical trials. In total, 127 patients with a deficiency in upper papillae in the front of the maxilla and jaw were included in the study. The height variable was evaluated (mm) 6 months after HA injection. In total, 166 interproximal papillae were studied. Four articles showed an important difference in favour of intervention. The total result regarding in the injection of HA was favourable with an approximate average filling of 0.47 mm in the height of the interdental papilla. The injection of HA for the reconstruction of deficient papillae in the region of the upper and lower maxilla was a possible option treatment strategy in mild black triangles.Arturo Sanchez-PerezTania Rosa Vela-GarcíaBibiana Mateos-MorenoAlfonso Jornet-GarcíaCarlos Navarro-CuellarMDPI AGarticleaestheticsgingivahyaluronic acidinjectionssurgical proceduresminimally invasiveTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10572, p 10572 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic aesthetics
gingiva
hyaluronic acid
injections
surgical procedures
minimally invasive
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle aesthetics
gingiva
hyaluronic acid
injections
surgical procedures
minimally invasive
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Arturo Sanchez-Perez
Tania Rosa Vela-García
Bibiana Mateos-Moreno
Alfonso Jornet-García
Carlos Navarro-Cuellar
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injections to Restore Interproximal Papillae
description The absence of interdental papillae leads to the appearance of black triangles. For most patients, the appearance of these triangles is an important reason for concern and affects their social relationships. Multiple reconstruction techniques have been developed with different degrees of success and predictability. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of hyaluronic acid (HA) injected into interproximal papillae 6 months after injection and to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis. After a systematic review, seven articles were selected: two clinical randomised controlled trials and five clinical trials. In total, 127 patients with a deficiency in upper papillae in the front of the maxilla and jaw were included in the study. The height variable was evaluated (mm) 6 months after HA injection. In total, 166 interproximal papillae were studied. Four articles showed an important difference in favour of intervention. The total result regarding in the injection of HA was favourable with an approximate average filling of 0.47 mm in the height of the interdental papilla. The injection of HA for the reconstruction of deficient papillae in the region of the upper and lower maxilla was a possible option treatment strategy in mild black triangles.
format article
author Arturo Sanchez-Perez
Tania Rosa Vela-García
Bibiana Mateos-Moreno
Alfonso Jornet-García
Carlos Navarro-Cuellar
author_facet Arturo Sanchez-Perez
Tania Rosa Vela-García
Bibiana Mateos-Moreno
Alfonso Jornet-García
Carlos Navarro-Cuellar
author_sort Arturo Sanchez-Perez
title Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injections to Restore Interproximal Papillae
title_short Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injections to Restore Interproximal Papillae
title_full Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injections to Restore Interproximal Papillae
title_fullStr Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injections to Restore Interproximal Papillae
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injections to Restore Interproximal Papillae
title_sort systematic review and meta-analysis of the use of hyaluronic acid injections to restore interproximal papillae
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dc4be2c4ca80404d874dbc687d1443fa
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